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Bipolar DisorderNCT03633357

Imaging 5HT7 Antagonist Effects in Bipolar Disorder

A study testing JNJ-18038683 in people with Bipolar Disorder, run by King's College London at 1 site in United Kingdom.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

The main aim of this research is to examine the potential of 5HT7 antagonists for the treatment of cognitive impairment in bipolar disorder by determining the effect of the 5HT7 antagonist JNJ-18038683 on cognitive and emotional processing related brain activity in cognitively impaired people with bipolar disorder and… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 60 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Bipolar Disorder
What is being tested?
JNJ-18038683
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
68 participants
Where
1 siteUnited Kingdom
Study dates
16 Aug 2018to Jun 2022
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 60 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Right-handed participants between the ages of 18 and 60 years, inclusive, who are currently in a euthymic mood state defined as ≤8 on the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HAM-D) and Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS).
  • The participant has a resting pulse ≥51 bpm and ≤100 bpm.
  • The subject has a resting systolic blood pressure ≥91 mmHg and ≤140 mmHg and a resting diastolic blood pressure ≥51 mmHg and ≤90 mmHg at the Screening Visit. An out-of-range resting systolic blood pressure may be repeated if a medically valid reason is present, for example, the subject suffers from white-coat hypertension or experienced stress (e.g. late arrival).The medically valid reason must be documented and signed by the investigator.
  • The subject has clinical laboratory test values within the reference ranges based on the blood and urine samples taken at the Screening Visit. Borderline value parameters may be accepted if they are, in the opinion of the investigator, clinically insignificant.
  • Evidence of a personally signed and dated informed consent document indicating that the subject has been informed of all pertinent aspects of the trial.
  • Willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plan, laboratory tests, and other trial procedures.
  • Ability to understand written and verbal instructions in English.
  • Women of child bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test at screening and at baseline visits and must agree to use a medically accepted method of contraception throughout the study.

Who cannot join

  • Evidence or history of clinically significant haematological, renal, endocrine, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, cardiovascular, hepatic, neurologic, or allergic disease (including drug allergies, but excluding untreated, asymptomatic, seasonal allergies at time of dosing), and any primary psychiatric diagnosis other than bipolar disorder.
  • Participants who have used or plan to use during the conduct of the study:
  • Fluoxetine within 5 weeks prior to the baseline visit or during the study
  • Monoamine oxidase inhibitors within 3 weeks of the baseline visit or during the study
  • Other prescription medication within 7 days prior to the baseline visit or within or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) with the exception of the following which are allowed:
  • For the bipolar disorder group, prescribed psychotropic medications as long as they are not included in the list of CYP2D6 and CYP2C19 medications listed in exclusion's 3 and 4 below.
Show all 32Show fewer
  • Limited use (not more than 3 days per week) medications (non CYP2D6 or CYP2C19 substrates) such as prn treatments for asthma or acute migraine.
  • Women who are taking hormone replacement therapy or hormonal contraception must be on a stable regimen for 30 days prior to screening and remain on that regimen throughout the study
  • Paracetamol may be used at doses of 1 g/day
  • Herbal supplements must be discontinued 28 days prior to the first dose of study medications. At the discretion of the investigator a shorter drug free or discontinuation period may be acceptable depending on the precise drugs/supplements taken.
  • As JNJ-18038683 is a strong inhibitor of cytochrome P450 2D6, use of the following CYP2D6 substrates will be an exclusion: carvedilol, S-metoprolol, propafenone, timolol, amitriptyline, clomipramine, desipramine, fluoxetine, imipramine, paroxetine, venlafaxine, haloperidol, perphenazine, risperidone, thioridazine, zuclopenthixol, alprenolol, amphetamine, aripiprazole, atomoxetine, bufuralol, chlorpheniramine, chlorpromazine, clonidine, codeine, debrisoquine, dexflenfluramine, dextromethorphan, donepezil, duloxetine, encainide, flecainide, fluvoxamine, lidocaine, metoclopramide, methoxyamphetamine, mexilletine, minaprine, nebivolol, nortriptyline, ondansetron, oxycodone, perhexiline, phenacetin, phenformin, promethazine, propafenone, propranolol, sparteine, tamoxifen, tramadol, venlafaxine. Participants planning to use these medications after their participation in the study must commit to a two-week washout period at the end of the study before commencing these medications.
  • As JNJ-18038683 is a moderate inhibitor of cytochrome P450 2C19, use of the following CYP2C19 substrates will be an exclusion: Proton pump inhibitors, phenytoin, phenobarbitone, diazepam, Norphenytoin, S-mephenytoin, phenobarbitone, amitriptyline, carisoprodol, citalopram, chloramphenicol, clomipramine, clopidogrel, cyclophosphamide, hexobarbital, imipramine, indomethacin, labetalol, R-mephobarbital, moclobemide, nelfinavir, nilutamide, primidone, progesterone, proguanil, propranolol, teniposide, warfarin, voriconazole. Participants planning to use these medications after their participation in the study must commit to a two-week washout period at the end of the study before commencing these medications.
  • Currently taking medications with significant 5HT7 antagonist properties (eg lurasidone, vortioxetine)
  • Treatment with another experimental medicine drug within the 3 months preceding the first dose of study medication, over the course of the study, and two weeks after discontinuing study medications
  • History of sensitivity to JNJ-18038683 or other medications with 5HT7 antagonist properties.
  • History of febrile illness within 5 days prior to the first dose.
  • Any condition possibly affecting drug absorption (eg, gastrectomy).
  • 12-lead ECG considered abnormal by a clinician
  • A positive urine drug screen on or after the screening visit during their active involvement in the study for opiates, methadone, cocaine, amphetamines (including MDMA), barbiturates, benzodiazepines and cannabinoids.
  • Unwilling or unable to comply with the Lifestyle guidelines.
  • Participants who, in the opinion of the investigator, have any medical or psychological condition or social circumstances which would impair their ability to participate reliably in the study, or who may increase the risk to themselves or others by participating.
  • Diagnosis of alcohol or drug dependence in the year prior to recruitment or diagnosis of harmful use of alcohol or drugs within the previous 6 months.
  • Female participants of child bearing potential who are not using adequate contraception as specified in above criteria for inclusion.
  • Female participants that are currently pregnant or are breast feeding.
  • A history of moderate to severe head injury or neurological conditions that may impair cognitive performance
  • Ineligibility to undergo MRI imaging, for example the presence of a cardiac pacemaker or other electronic device or ferromagnetic metal foreign bodies as assessed by a standard pre-MRI questionnaire.
  • Participant weight in excess of 126kg or physical dimensions such that the participant may not fit in the MRI scanner.
  • A history of claustrophobia or participant feels unable to lie in a MRI scanner for a period of around one hour.
  • Additional exclusion criteria for participants with bipolar disorder
  • 1. Significant change in dose or type of prescribed psychotropic medications in the month prior to the Screening visit or likely change during the study.
  • Additional exclusion criteria for healthy participants
  • 1. A personal history of any significant psychiatric disorder including a history of suicide attempts or significant suicidal ideation or a family history of severe mental illness (such as psychosis, bipolar disorder or schizophrenia).

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Natalie Gottlieb, PhD contact

+447725 179208

natalie.n.gottlieb@kcl.ac.uk

United Kingdom1 site, 1 recruiting
  • King's College London

    London, SE5 8AF

    Natalie Gottlieb, PhD., +44 7725 179208, natalie.n.gottlieb@kcl.ac.uk

    Paul Stokes, PhD

    Recruiting

Other trials in United Kingdom

About this study

Official title: Translational Validation of 5HT7 Antagonists as a Treatment for Cognitive Impairment in Bipolar Disorder: a Proof of Principle Neuroimaging Study

The main aim of this research is to examine the potential of 5HT7 antagonists for the treatment of cognitive impairment in bipolar disorder by determining the effect of the 5HT7 antagonist JNJ-18038683 on cognitive and emotional processing related brain activity in cognitively impaired people with bipolar disorder and healthy participants using functional MRI (fMRI). This study is designed to contribute to the rational validation of 5HT7 antagonists as a treatment for cognitive impairment in bipolar disorder and to support the development of clinical trials and further drug development in this area. The study will also examine the effect of 5HT7 antagonism on brain function in healthy participants as this has never been investigated before, and to use as a comparator to determine whether 5HT7 antagonism effects disease specific impairments in task related brain activity and cerebral blood flow.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVE

Primary:

To determine the effect of 5HT7 antagonism on cognition related brain activations and cognitive performance in people with bipolar disorder.

Secondary:

To examine the effect of 5HT7 antagonism on emotional processing related brain activations in people with bipolar disorder.

To examine the effect of 5HT7 antagonism on behavioral measures of mood.

Exploratory:

To determine whether early behavioural 5HT7 antagonist drug effects can be detected which may be linked to altered brain activations.

To explore whether factors, such as baseline measures of cognitive impairment and polygenic risk score, predict the extent of JNJ-18038683 related treatment effects on brain activity.

STUDY DESIGN The study will use a randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled, cross-over, pharmacological functional MRI (fMRI) design to examine the neural and behavioural effects of one week's treatment with the 5HT7 antagonist, JNJ-18038683, and placebo. Participants will attend four study visits: a screening visit, a baseline visit and two neuroimaging visits. Each neuroimaging visit will be identical and comprise structural imaging, perfusion imaging with arterial spin labelling, resting state and task-based functional MRI. FMRI tasks will be working memory (N-back), emotional processing (faces), and paired associate visuospatial learning (PAL). On the neuroimaging visits, a neuropsychological battery will also be performed, subjective and behavioural effects will be assessed with standard questionnaires and adverse events will be recorded.

NUMBER OF SUBJECTS 34 cognitively impaired participants with bipolar disorder and 34 healthy participants will complete the study. Replacements are allowed in case of drop-out.

TARGET POPULATION Male and female patients with a current diagnosis of Bipolar Disorder and healthy volunteers. All participants will be right-handed. Patients will be primarily recruited through South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust clinical services, with other trusts potentially contributing to recruitment. Participants will also be recruited by public advertising, online and social media and through NIHR Mental Health CRN. Healthy volunteers will be recruited through advertisement within King's College London, in the local press, online and through contacting participants from previous studies who have expressed an interest in further research participation.

STUDY DRUG (DOSE/ROUTE/REGIMEN) Name of product: JNJ-18038683, an investigational drug, a 5HT7 antagonist Dose: 20mg once daily Administration: Oral Duration of dosing: One week

JNJ-18038683 and matching placebos will be provided by Janssen Research and Development, LLC, the manufacturer of JNJ-18038683.

ASSESSMENTS:

Screening visit (Visit 1):

Participant's cognitive; mood and physical health suitability will be assessed during this visit. Participants will complete the RAVLT to screen for cognitive impairment. Bipolar disorder DSM-5 diagnosis will be confirmed using the M.I.N.I. 6.0. Mood and anxiety symptoms will be assessed using the HAM-D, YMRS, QIDS-CR, C-SSRS, Altman Self-Rating Mania scale and HAM-A mood rating scales. Substance use will be assessed using the cannabis experiences, Fagerstrom smoking and AUDIT alcohol questionnaires. All participants will undergo a physical examination, ECG, urine drug screen, breath alcohol test, pregnancy test for females, urinalysis and blood will be taken to assess hepatic, renal and haematological function and to determine bipolar disorder polygenic risk scores.

Baseline visit (Visit 2) If the screening assessments indicate suitability, participants will then attend a baseline visit. They will complete a brief physical health examination including recording vital signs, ECG, urine drug screen, breath alcohol test and a pregnancy test for females. Mood and anxiety symptoms will be assessed using the HAM-D, YMRS, QIDS-CR, C-SSRS, Altman Self-Rating Mania scale and HAM-A mood rating scales. Sleep will be assessed using the PSQI. Cognition will be assessed using the ISBD-BANC cognitive battery and subjective cognitive impairment will be assessed using the PDQ and FAST questionnaires. Participants will be provided with the week 1 study medication pack, determined by randomization code, and a study diary to record taking each day's medication and any adverse events experienced.

Imaging visits (Visit's 3 and 4):

Participants will undergo a brief medical examination, ECG and urine drug screen. Cognition, mood, psychosocial functioning and sleep will be assessed at each neuroimaging visit using the ISBD-BANC, PDQ, QIDS-CR, C-SSRS, YMRS, FAST and PSQI. A blood sample will be taken at each visit to monitor hepatic, renal and haematological functions and so that plasma can be stored to potentially measure JNJ-18038683 levels. During each imaging session, participants will complete the n-back working memory, paired associate visuospatial learning (PAL), and emotional faces recognition fMRI tasks, an arterial spin labelling (ASL) scan to assess cerebral blood flow, a resting state scan, and a T1 and T2 structural scan.

PROCEDURES

Randomisation:

Participants will be randomized into the study provided they have satisfied all selection criteria. Each participant will be assigned to a sequence of treatment administrations by means of a computer-generated, pseudo random code based on stacks of William's Squares, to ensure each treatment is equally distributed across each study period. A blinded randomization list will be provided by the pharmacist or delegate to the investigator and, in accordance with the randomization list, if a participant is withdrawn from the study, the replacement participant will be allocated to the same treatment sequence as the subject they are replacing. Replacement numbers will be discussed and agreed between the investigator and the pharmacist.

Analytical Plan:

A brief plan for data analysis is provided in the main body of the protocol. A detailed Statistical Analytical Plan will be produced before the end of the data collection phase of the study. A brief description of the main endpoints is provided here:

Primary endpoints:

  1. Change in cognitive task related right superior frontal gyrus and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex brain activations associated with JNJ-18038683 treatment.
  2. Change in cognitive performance, as measured by change in International Society for Bipolar Disorders Battery for the Assessment of Cognition (ISBD-BANC) test battery composite score, associated with JNJ-18038683 treatment (Co-primary).

Secondary endpoints:

  1. Change in emotional processing related amygdala brain activations associated with JNJ-18038683 treatment.
  2. Change in cognitive and emotional network connectivity associated with JNJ-18038683 treatment.
  3. Change in other behavioural measures of cognition (ISBD-BANC test battery individual task scores) and mood scores (Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology, Young Mania Rating Scale) associated with JNJ-18038683 treatment.

Safety:

Listings, summary tables and graphs will be produced for safety and tolerability assessments.

Being tested
JNJ-18038683, Placebo
Keywords
Bipolar Disorder, Cognitive Impairment
Medical subject headings
Bipolar Disorder, Cognitive Dysfunction

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • JNJ-18038683Drug

    JNJ-18038683 has been developed by Janssen Pharmaceuticals (Johnson and Johnson), and is a relatively selective high affinity functional 5-HT7 receptor antagonist.

    Participants will take two 10-mg tablets daily, for seven days.

  • PlaceboDrug

    Participants will take two placebo tablets daily, for seven days.

Study groups in NCT03633357
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
JNJ-18038683 firstExperimentalOne week of JNJ-18038683, followed by one week of Placebo after a two week-washout period,
Receives: Drug: JNJ-18038683; Drug: Placebo
Placebo firstPlacebo comparatorOne week of Placebo followed by one week of JNJ-18038683 after a two week-washout period,
Receives: Drug: JNJ-18038683; Drug: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. fMRI imaging

    Change in cognitive task related right superior frontal gyrus and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex brain activations associated with JNJ-18038683 treatment.

    Measured: after 7 days on either placebo or JNJ-18038683

  2. ISBD-BANC

    Change in cognitive performance, as measured by change in International Society for Bipolar Disorders Battery for the Assessment of Cognition (ISBD-BANC) test battery composite score, associated with JNJ-18038683 treatment

    Measured: after 7 days on either placebo or JNJ-18038683

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. fMRI imaging

    Change in emotional processing related amygdala brain activations associated with JNJ-18038683 treatment.

    Measured: 7 days

  2. fMRI imaging

    Change in cognitive and emotional network connectivity associated with JNJ-18038683 treatment.

    Measured: 7 days

  3. QIDS-CR - Quick Inventory of Depression Symptomology

    Change in mood associated with JNJ-18038683 treatment.

    Measured: 7 days

  4. YMRS - Young Mania Rating Scale

    Change in mood associated with JNJ-18038683 treatment.

    Measured: 7 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Aug 2018
  2. Study start16 Aug 2018
  3. Primary completionJun 2022 (estimated)
  4. Study completionJun 2022 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Crossover
Model description
Crossover, Mechanistic Pharmacological Neuroimaging Study
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
68 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03633357
Sponsor's protocol ID
240244
Status last verified
Sep 2021
First submitted
8 Aug 2018
Last updated
8 Sep 2021
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing JNJ-18038683 in people with Bipolar Disorder, run by King's College London at 1 site in United Kingdom.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 32 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Sep 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United Kingdom. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Natalie Gottlieb, PhD (+447725 179208, natalie.n.gottlieb@kcl.ac.uk), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

fMRI imaging (time frame: after 7 days on either placebo or JNJ-18038683). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Sep 2021.

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