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Alpha 1-Antitrypsin DeficiencyPhase 2ASTRAEUSNCT03636347

A 12-week Study Treating Participants Who Have alpha1-antitrypsin-related COPD With Alvelestat (MPH966) or Placebo.

A Phase 2 study testing Alvelestat oral tablet - dose 1 and Alvelestat oral tablet - dose 2 in people with Alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency and Emphysema, run by Mereo BioPharma at 26 sites in 8 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of alvelestat (an oral neutrophil elastase inhibitor) on blood and sputum biomarkers in patients with PiZZ, null or rare variant phenotype/genotype alpha-1 anti-trypsin deficient lung disease. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency, Emphysema, COPD
What is being tested?
Alvelestat oral tablet - dose 1 and Alvelestat oral tablet - dose 2
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
99 participants
Where
26 sitesin 8 countries
Study dates
29 Oct 2018to 30 Mar 2022
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with a confirmed diagnosis of alpha-1-anti-trypsin deficiency and a PiZZ, null or other rare geno/phenotype and serum anti-alpha1 antitrypsin levels of less than 11uM
  • FEV1 ≥20% predicted
  • Computerised tomography (CT) scan evidence of emphysema
  • Non-smokers

Who cannot join

  • Primary diagnosis of bronchiectasis
  • An ongoing acute exacerbation of the underlying lung disease
  • Underlying liver disease or abnormal liver function tests
  • Previous augmentation therapy within 6 months of dosing

Trial locations and contacts

26 sites in 8 countries.

26 sites in 8 countries

United Kingdom8 sites
  • University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust

    Birmingham, B15 2GW

  • Cambridge University Hospitals Foundation NHS Trust

    Cambridge, CB2 0QQ

  • University Hospital Coventry and Warwickshire

    Coventry, CV2 2DX

  • Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh

    Edinburgh, EH16 4TJ

  • Royal Devon and Exeter NHS Trust

    Exeter, PhD

  • University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust

    Leicester, LE1 7RH

  • Royal Brompton Hospital

    London, SWP 6NP

  • Southampton General Hospital

    Southampton, SO16 6YD

Other trials in United Kingdom

United States4 sites
  • University of Alabama, Birmingham (UAB)

    Birmingham, Alabama, 35294

  • UCLA Medical Center

    Los Angeles, California, 90095

  • UC Davis Medical Centre

    Sacramento, California, 95817

  • PMG Research of Wilmington

    Wilmington, North Carolina, 28401

Other trials in United States

Canada4 sites
  • The University Lung Clinic

    Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 2C8

  • University of Saskatchewan Royal University Hospital

    Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S7N 0W8

  • Inspiration Research Ltd

    Toronto, Ontario, M5T 3A9

  • Centre for Heart Lung Innovation, St Pauls Hospital

    Vancouver, British Columbia, V6Z 1Y6

Other trials in Canada

Denmark3 sites
  • Aarhus Universitetshospital

    Aarhus, 8200

  • Gentofte Hospital

    Hellerup, 2900

  • Synddansk Universitet (SDU) - Odense University

    Odense, 5000

Other trials in Denmark

Belgium2 sites
  • UZ Gent

    Ghent, 9000

  • UZ Leuven

    Leuven, 3000

Other trials in Belgium

Spain2 sites
  • Hospital Univ Clinico San Carlos

    Madrid

  • Hospital Sierrallana

    Torrelavega

Other trials in Spain

Sweden2 sites
  • CTC Gothia Forum Sahlgrenska University Hospital

    Gothenburg, 41345

  • Lund University Hospital

    Lund, 22185

Other trials in Sweden

Poland1 site
  • Instytut Gruzilicy Chorob Pluc

    Warsaw, 01-138

Other trials in Poland

About this study

Official title: A Phase 2, Proof-of-concept, Multicentre, Double-blind, Randomised, Dose-ascending, Sequential Group, Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate the Mechanistic Effect, Safety, and Tolerability of 12 Weeks Twice Daily Oral Administration of Alvelestat (MPH966) in Participants With Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency.

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of alvelestat (an oral neutrophil elastase inhibitor) on blood and sputum biomarkers in patients with PiZZ, null or rare variant phenotype/genotype alpha-1 anti-trypsin deficient lung disease. Change in a number of different blood and sputum biomarkers related to lung damage, inflammation and elastase activity will be measured over a 12 week period. The effect on lung function and respiratory symptoms will also be measured.

Being tested
Placebo Oral Tablet, Alvelestat oral tablet - dose 1, Alvelestat oral tablet - dose 2
Keywords
PiZZ or Null, Neutrophil elastase inhibitor, Alpha-1, Alvelestat, AZD9668, MPH966, Rare variant genotype, Astraeus, AATD, Alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency, Lung Disease
Medical subject headings
alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency, Emphysema, Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive, Lung Diseases

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Placebo Oral TabletDrug

    twice daily administration

  • Alvelestat oral tablet - dose 1Drug

    Also called MPH966

    twice daily administration

  • Alvelestat oral tablet - dose 2Drug

    Also called MPH966

    twice daily administration

Study groups in NCT03636347
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Placebo oral tabletPlacebo comparatorNot described
Receives: Drug: Placebo Oral Tablet
Alvelestat oral tablet - dose 1Active comparatorMPH966
Receives: Drug: Alvelestat oral tablet - dose 1
Alvelestat oral tablet - dose 2Active comparatorMPH966
Receives: Drug: Alvelestat oral tablet - dose 2

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change from baseline on blood biomarkers of neutrophil elastase activity compared to baseline and placebo

    Within-individual change from baseline up to end of treatment in:

    • Blood neutrophil elastase activity
    • Blood Aα-Val 360 levels
    • Plasma desmosine/isodesmosine levels

    Measured: 12 weeks

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Change from baseline on other blood biomarkers of neutrophil elastase activity

    Frequency of neutrophil elastase levels below the limit of detection from baseline to end of treatment

    Measured: 12 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Aug 2018
  2. Study start29 Oct 2018
  3. Primary completion2 Mar 2022
  4. Study completion30 Mar 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
placebo-controlled, dose ascending, sequential group
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
99 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03636347
Sponsor's protocol ID
MPH966-2-01
Other IDs
2018-001309-95, 2018
Acronym
ASTRAEUS
Status last verified
Apr 2022
First submitted
20 Jun 2018
Last updated
14 Apr 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Alvelestat oral tablet - dose 1 and Alvelestat oral tablet - dose 2 in people with Alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency and Emphysema, run by Mereo BioPharma at 26 sites in 8 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Apr 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 26 sites in United Kingdom, United States, Canada, Denmark, Belgium and 3 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change from baseline on blood biomarkers of neutrophil elastase activity compared to baseline and placebo (time frame: 12 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Apr 2022.

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