Non Small Cell Lung CancerPhase 1/2NCT03639714
A Study of a Personalized Neoantigen Cancer Vaccine
A Phase 1/2 study testing GRT-C901, GRT-R902 and nivolumab in people with Non Small Cell Lung Cancer and Colorectal Cancer, run by Gritstone bio, Inc. at 11 sites in 2 countries.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety, dose, immunogenicity and early clinical activity of GRT-C901 and GRT-R902, a personalized neoantigen cancer vaccine, in combination with nivolumab and ipilimumab, in patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer, microsatellite stable colorectal cancer… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Non Small Cell Lung Cancer, Colorectal Cancer, Gastroesophageal Adenocarcinoma
- What is being tested?
- GRT-C901, GRT-R902 and nivolumab
- Type of treatment
- Vaccines
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 29 participants
- Where
- 11 sitesin 2 countries
- Study dates
- 13 Feb 2019to 10 Nov 2022
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Provide a signed and dated informed consent form prior to initiation of study-specific procedures.
- Patients with the indicated advanced or metastatic solid tumor as follows:
- NSCLC who are planned for or have received no more than 1 cycle of systemic treatment with cytotoxic, platinum-based chemotherapy (note: patients who have received anti-PD-(L)1 monotherapy are eligible)
- GEA who are planned for or have received no more than 1 cycle of systemic treatment with cytotoxic, platinum-based chemotherapy
- mUC who are planned for or have received no more than 1 cycle of systemic treatment with cytotoxic, platinum-based chemotherapy
- CRC-MSS who are receiving first line systemic therapy or who are planned for or have received no more than 1 cycle of second line systemic therapy including a fluoropyrimidine and oxaliplatin or irinotecan
Show all 11Show fewer
- 18 years of age or older
- ECOG Performance Status 0 or 1
- Lesion amenable to biopsy
- Measurable disease according to RECIST v1.1
- Have adequate organ function, as measured by laboratory values (criteria listed in protocol)
Who cannot join
- Tumors with genetic characteristics as follows:
- For NSCLC, patients with a known genetic driver alteration in EGFR, ALK, ROS1, RET, or TRK
- For CRC and GEA, patients with known MSI-high disease based on institutional standard
- For CRC, patients with a known BRAF V600E mutation or patients with peritoneal carcinomatosis and for GEA, patients with peritoneal carcinomatosis as their only evidence of disease
- Patients with known central nervous system (CNS) metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis
- Known exposure to chimpanzee adenovirus or any history of anaphylaxis in reaction to a vaccination or allergy or hypersensitivity to study drug components
- Bleeding disorder (eg., factor deficiency, coagulopathy) or history of significant bruising or bleeding following IM injections or blood draws
- Complete inclusion and exclusion criteria are listed in the clinical study protocol.
Trial locations and contacts
11 sites in 2 countries.
11 sites in 2 countries
United States10 sites
The University of Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, 60637
The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
Columbus, Ohio, 43210
Virginia Cancer Specialists
Fairfax, Virginia, 22031
MD Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, 77030
Mayo Clinic
Jacksonville, Florida, 32224
Tennessee Oncology
Nashville, Tennessee, 37203
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
New York, New York, 10017
Columbia University Medical Center
New York, New York, 10032
Mayo Clinic Arizona
Phoenix, Arizona, 85054
Mayo Clinic
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905
About this study
Official title: An International Phase 1/2 Study of GRT-C901/GRT-R902, a Neoantigen Cancer Vaccine, in Combination With Immune Checkpoint Blockade for Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety, dose, immunogenicity and early clinical activity of GRT-C901 and GRT-R902, a personalized neoantigen cancer vaccine, in combination with nivolumab and ipilimumab, in patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer, microsatellite stable colorectal cancer, gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma, and metastatic urothelial cancer.
Read the detailed description
Tumors harboring non-synonymous deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) mutations can present peptides containing these mutations as non-self antigens in the context of HLA on the tumor cell surface. A fraction of mutated peptides result in neoantigens capable of generating T-cell responses that exclusively target tumor cells. Sensitive detection of these mutations allows for the identification of neoantigens unique to each patient's tumor to be included in a personalized cancer vaccine that targets these neoantigens. This vaccine regimen uses two vaccine vectors as a heterologous prime/boost approach (GRT-C901 first followed by GRT-R902) to stimulate an immune response. This study will explore the safety and early clinical activity of this patient-specific immunotherapy intended to induce T-cell responses specific for neoantigens.
- Conditions
- Non Small Cell Lung Cancer, Colorectal Cancer, Gastroesophageal Adenocarcinoma, Urothelial Carcinoma
- Being tested
- GRT-C901, GRT-R902, nivolumab, ipilimumab
- Keywords
- neoantigen cancer vaccine, personalized neoantigen cancer vaccine, GRT-C901, GRT-R902, immunotherapy, nivolumab, ipilimumab, PD-1, CTLA-4
- Medical subject headings
- Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung, Colorectal Neoplasms, Carcinoma, Transitional Cell, Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent, 12
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
GRT-C901Biological
a patient-specific neoantigen cancer vaccine prime
GRT-R902Biological
a patient-specific neoantigen cancer vaccine boost
nivolumabBiological
Also called Opdivo
anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody
ipilimumabBiological
Also called Yervoy
anti-CTLA-4 monoclonal antibody
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Phase 1 | Experimental | * GRT-C901
* GRT-R902
* nivolumab
* ipilimumab Receives: Biological: GRT-C901; Biological: GRT-R902; Biological: nivolumab; Biological: ipilimumab |
| Phase 2 Cohorts | Experimental | * GRT-C901
* GRT-R902
* nivolumab
* ipilimumab Receives: Biological: GRT-C901; Biological: GRT-R902; Biological: nivolumab; Biological: ipilimumab |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Incidence of adverse events (AEs), serious adverse events (SAEs), and dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs)
Measured: Initiation of study treatment through 100 days post-last dose (up to approximately 27 months)
Objective Response Rate (ORR) in Phase 2 using RECIST v1.1
Measured: Initiation of study treatment until disease progression (up to approximately 27 months)
Identify the recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) of GRT-C901 and GRT-R902
Measured: Up to approximately 6 months
Secondary outcomes (7)
Measure the immune response to neoantigens encoded by GRT-C901 and GRT-R902
Measured: Baseline to end of treatment (up to approximately 12 months)
Objective Response Rate (ORR) in Phase 1 using RECIST v1.1
Measured: Initiation of study treatment until disease progression (up to approximately 4 years)
Duration of response (DOR) using RECIST v1.1
Measured: Initiation of study treatment until disease progression (up to approximately 4 years)
Clinical benefit rate (using RECIST v1.1)
Measured: Initiation of study treatment until disease progression (up to approximately 4 years)
Progression-free survival (PFS)
Measured: Up to approximately 4 years
Overall survival (OS)
Measured: Up to approximately 4 years
Percentage of patients for whom vaccine is successfully manufactured and timeframe for vaccine manufacturing
Measured: Study enrollment to initiation of study treatment (up to approximately 6 months)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted21 Aug 2018
- Study start13 Feb 2019
- Primary completion10 Nov 2022
- Study completion10 Nov 2022
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Non Small Cell Lung CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Sequential
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 29 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Gritstone bio, Inc.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Bristol-Myers Squibb
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03639714
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- GO-004
- Status last verified
- Sep 2023
- First submitted
- 6 Aug 2018
- Last updated
- 13 Sep 2023
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Palmer CD, Rappaport AR, Davis MJ, Hart MG, Scallan CD, Hong SJ, Gitlin L, Kraemer LD, Kounlavouth S, Yang A, Smith L, Schenk D, Skoberne M, Taquechel K, Marrali M, Jaroslavsky JR, Nganje CN, Maloney E, Zhou R, Navarro-Gomez D, Greene AC, Grotenbreg G, Greer R, Blair W, Cao MD, Chan S, Bae K, Spira AI, Roychowdhury S, Carbone DP, Henick BS, Drake CG, Solomon BJ, Ahn DH, Mahipal A, Maron SB, Johnson B, Rousseau R, Yelensky R, Liao CY, Catenacci DVT, Allen A, Ferguson AR, Jooss K. Individualized, heterologous chimpanzee adenovirus and self-amplifying mRNA neoantigen vaccine for advanced metastatic solid tumors: phase 1 trial interim results. Nat Med. 2022 Aug;28(8):1619-1629. doi: 10.1038/s41591-022-01937-6. Epub 2022 Aug 15.
PubMed 35970920
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 13 Sep 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- An International Phase 1/2 Study of GRT-C901/GRT-R902, a Neoantigen Cancer Vaccine, in Combination With Immune Checkpoint Blockade for Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03639714
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- GO-004
- Conditions
- Non Small Cell Lung Cancer, Colorectal Cancer, Gastroesophageal Adenocarcinoma, Urothelial Carcinoma
- Keywords
- neoantigen cancer vaccine, personalized neoantigen cancer vaccine, GRT-C901, GRT-R902, immunotherapy, nivolumab, ipilimumab, PD-1
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 29 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Gritstone bio, Inc.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Bristol-Myers Squibb
- Study start
- 13 Feb 2019 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 10 Nov 2022 (actual)
- Study completion
- 10 Nov 2022 (actual)
- First posted
- 21 Aug 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety, dose, immunogenicity and early clinical activity of GRT-C901 and GRT-R902, a personalized neoantigen cancer vaccine, in combination with nivolumab and ipilimumab, in patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer, microsatellite stable colorectal cancer, gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma, and metastatic urothelial cancer.
Detailed description
Tumors harboring non-synonymous deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) mutations can present peptides containing these mutations as non-self antigens in the context of HLA on the tumor cell surface. A fraction of mutated peptides result in neoantigens capable of generating T-cell responses that exclusively target tumor cells. Sensitive detection of these mutations allows for the identification of neoantigens unique to each patient's tumor to be included in a personalized cancer vaccine that targets these neoantigens. This vaccine regimen uses two vaccine vectors as a heterologous prime/boost approach (GRT-C901 first followed by GRT-R902) to stimulate an immune response. This study will explore the safety and early clinical activity of this patient-specific immunotherapy intended to induce T-cell responses specific for neoantigens.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Sequential
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Phase 1 | Experimental | Biological: GRT-C901, Biological: GRT-R902, Biological: nivolumab, Biological: ipilimumab* GRT-C901 * GRT-R902 * nivolumab * ipilimumab |
| Phase 2 Cohorts | Experimental | Biological: GRT-C901, Biological: GRT-R902, Biological: nivolumab, Biological: ipilimumab* GRT-C901 * GRT-R902 * nivolumab * ipilimumab |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (11 listed)
- Provide a signed and dated informed consent form prior to initiation of study-specific procedures.
- Patients with the indicated advanced or metastatic solid tumor as follows:
- 18 years of age or older
- ECOG Performance Status 0 or 1
- Lesion amenable to biopsy
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Tumors with genetic characteristics as follows:
- Patients with known central nervous system (CNS) metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis
- Known exposure to chimpanzee adenovirus or any history of anaphylaxis in reaction to a vaccination or allergy or hypersensitivity to study drug components
- Bleeding disorder (eg., factor deficiency, coagulopathy) or history of significant bruising or bleeding following IM injections or blood draws
- Complete inclusion and exclusion criteria are listed in the clinical study protocol.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| GRT-C901a patient-specific neoantigen cancer vaccine prime | Biological | Phase 1, Phase 2 Cohorts |
| GRT-R902a patient-specific neoantigen cancer vaccine boost | Biological | Phase 1, Phase 2 Cohorts |
| nivolumabAlso: Opdivoanti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody | Biological | Phase 1, Phase 2 Cohorts |
| ipilimumabAlso: Yervoyanti-CTLA-4 monoclonal antibody | Biological | Phase 1, Phase 2 Cohorts |
Primary outcome
Incidence of adverse events (AEs), serious adverse events (SAEs), and dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs)
Time frame: Initiation of study treatment through 100 days post-last dose (up to approximately 27 months)
Objective Response Rate (ORR) in Phase 2 using RECIST v1.1
Time frame: Initiation of study treatment until disease progression (up to approximately 27 months)
Identify the recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) of GRT-C901 and GRT-R902
Time frame: Up to approximately 6 months
7 secondary outcomes
Measure the immune response to neoantigens encoded by GRT-C901 and GRT-R902
Time frame: Baseline to end of treatment (up to approximately 12 months)
Objective Response Rate (ORR) in Phase 1 using RECIST v1.1
Time frame: Initiation of study treatment until disease progression (up to approximately 4 years)
Duration of response (DOR) using RECIST v1.1
Time frame: Initiation of study treatment until disease progression (up to approximately 4 years)
Clinical benefit rate (using RECIST v1.1)
Time frame: Initiation of study treatment until disease progression (up to approximately 4 years)
Progression-free survival (PFS)
Time frame: Up to approximately 4 years
Overall survival (OS)
Time frame: Up to approximately 4 years
Percentage of patients for whom vaccine is successfully manufactured and timeframe for vaccine manufacturing
Time frame: Study enrollment to initiation of study treatment (up to approximately 6 months)
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 13 Sep 2023.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 35970920Palmer CD, Rappaport AR, Davis MJ, Hart MG, Scallan CD, Hong SJ, Gitlin L, Kraemer LD, Kounlavouth S, Yang A, Smith L, Schenk D, Skoberne M, Taquechel K, Marrali M, Jaroslavsky JR, Nganje CN, Maloney E, Zhou R, Navarro-Gomez D, Greene AC, Grotenbreg G, Greer R, Blair W, Cao MD, Chan S, Bae K, Spira AI, Roychowdhury S, Carbone DP, Henick BS, Drake CG, Solomon BJ, Ahn DH, Mahipal A, Maron SB, Johnson B, Rousseau R, Yelensky R, Liao CY, Catenacci DVT, Allen A, Ferguson AR, Jooss K. Individualized, heterologous chimpanzee adenovirus and self-amplifying mRNA neoantigen vaccine for advanced metastatic solid tumors: phase 1 trial interim results. Nat Med. 2022 Aug;28(8):1619-1629. doi: 10.1038/s41591-022-01937-6. Epub 2022 Aug 15.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
11 sites in 2 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1/2 study testing GRT-C901, GRT-R902 and nivolumab in people with Non Small Cell Lung Cancer and Colorectal Cancer, run by Gritstone bio, Inc. at 11 sites in 2 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Sep 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 11 sites in United States, Australia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Incidence of adverse events (AEs), serious adverse events (SAEs), and dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) (time frame: Initiation of study treatment through 100 days post-last dose (up to approximately 27 months)). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03639714, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Sep 2023.