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Kidney Failure, ChronicPhase 4GLITTERNCT03640026

Glucose Disorders Induced by Tacrolimus on Pre Transplantation Endstage Renal Disease Patients

A Phase 4 study testing Tacrolimus in people with Kidney Failure, Chronic, run by Centre Hospitalier Departemental Vendee at 2 sites in France.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

Diabetes after kidney transplantation is a frequent complication, the incidence of which varies from 7 to 45% depending on the studies and on the diagnostic criteria used. Post-transplant diabetes is an early complication, most often occurring in the first month after transplantation. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Kidney Failure, Chronic
What is being tested?
Tacrolimus
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
61 participants
Where
2 sitesFrance
Study dates
8 Mar 2019to 10 Nov 2025
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Patient eligible for kidney transplantation at the Nantes University Hospital
  • Hemodialysis patient in one of the participating centres
  • Patient who is able to understand the proposed protocol and has given free and informed consent
  • Patient with affiliation to the French social security system.

Who cannot join

  • Personal history of diabetes treated or untreated
  • Temporary contraindication for carcinological reasons
  • Immunosuppressive treatment in the 6 months prior to inclusion
  • Macrolide Allergies
  • Hypersensitivity to the excipients used in the composition of tacrolimus
  • Intolerance to the HGPO test
Show all 11Show fewer
  • Progressive infectious outbreak
  • Hepatic insufficiency
  • Intercurrent infectious pathology
  • Patient under guardianship, curatorship, legal protection measure, or deprived of liberty
  • Pregnant women, breastfeeding, or non-menopausal woman who refuses contraception

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

France2 sites
  • Centre Hospitalier Départemental Vendée

    La Roche-sur-Yon

  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Nantes

    Nantes

Other trials in France

About this study

Diabetes after kidney transplantation is a frequent complication, the incidence of which varies from 7 to 45% depending on the studies and on the diagnostic criteria used. Post-transplant diabetes is an early complication, most often occurring in the first month after transplantation.

In addition to the additional health costs generated by the appearance of post-transplant diabetes, the risk of graft loss is increased by 60% and the overall mortality risk by 90%. Similarly, the development of glucose intolerance after transplantation is associated with higher mortality.

Read more

Tacrolimus treatment is therefore currently one of the most important risk factors for diabetes at the time of transplantation.

Indeed, several in vitro and in vivo animal studies have shown that tacrolimus alters pancreatic endocrine function.

In the final stage, this cellular toxicity leads to diabetes, most often diagnosed on the rise in capillary or venous blood sugar levels after transplantation. This diabetes often requires hypoglycemic treatment with insulin or oral anti-diabetic drugs. for a variable period. The pro-diabetogenic effect of tacrolimus is sometimes irreversible, justifying preventive treatment.

No clinical studies have looked at "sub-clinical" changes in insulin secretion or insulin resistance under tacrolimus prior to the onset of diabetes. The static indices HOMA-β% and HOMA-IR (Homeostasis Model Accessment of insulin resistance) make it possible to estimate insulin secretion and insulin resistance in fasting patients respectively, while the oral glucose disposition index (IDO) makes it possible to study insulin secretion and action dynamically (after a 75 g glucose load), and are calculated as follows:

HOMA IR= Fasting blood glucose (mmol/L) x Fasting insulin (mU/L)/ 22.5 HOMAβ% = 20 x fasting insulinemia (mU/L) / fasting plasma glucose (mmol/L) - 3.5 IDO = (delta insulinemia T30-T0/ delta blood glucose T30-T0)/insulinemia T0

These indices have already been studied in dialysis patients (diabetic and non-diabetic) and may allow a more detailed study of pancreatic response and insulin resistance under tacrolimus in patients prior to renal transplantation. Determining the "pancreatic response" to tacrolimus in patients prior to transplantation would prevent diabetes by adapting immunosuppressive treatment and post-transplant screening modalities in the event of pre-transplant subclinical abnormalities identified in our study. The development of tacrolimus-induced diabetes in pre-transplantation in our study will be a contraindication to tacrolimus at the time of transplantation and ciclosporin therapy will be preferred.

Being tested
Tacrolimus
Medical subject headings
Kidney Failure, Chronic

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • TacrolimusDrug

    Tacrolimus will be initiated at 0.1 mg/kg/day in two separate 12-hour oral doses (capsules) for 14 days.

Study groups in NCT03640026
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Tacrolimus treatmentExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: Tacrolimus

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Proportion of haemodialysis patients modifying their glycemic profile receiving Tacrolimus

    Measured: During 14 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted21 Aug 2018
  2. Study start8 Mar 2019
  3. Primary completion10 Nov 2025
  4. Study completion10 Nov 2025

Why it stopped: Recruitment difficulties

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
61 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03640026
Sponsor's protocol ID
CHD045-17
Acronym
GLITTER
Status last verified
Apr 2026
First submitted
17 Aug 2018
Last updated
13 Apr 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Tacrolimus in people with Kidney Failure, Chronic, run by Centre Hospitalier Departemental Vendee at 2 sites in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Apr 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Recruitment difficulties). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Proportion of haemodialysis patients modifying their glycemic profile receiving Tacrolimus (time frame: During 14 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Apr 2026.

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