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Colorectal CancerNCT03640572

Disseminated Tumour Cells (DTC) in Left Sided Colorectal Cancer (LSCC).

An observational study of Colorectal Cancer and Bone Marrow Tumor Cell Infiltration, run by Jagiellonian University at 1 site in Poland.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Two metaanalyses of studies on the prognostic significance of circulating cancer cells in colorectal cancer indicated, that the presence of circulating tumour cells (CTC) in the peripheral blood is the negative prognostic factor. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Bone marrow analysis to identify disseminated tumour cells
How many people
91 participants
Where
1 sitePoland
Study dates
1 Jun 2007to 30 Dec 2018
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients with left-sided colorectal cancer operated on in one tertiary centre.

Who may be able to join

  • age > 18 years
  • histologically proven left-sided colorectal cancer
  • signed informed consent

Who cannot join

  • synchronous right sided colon cancer
  • history of other neoplasm
  • inability to understand and sign informed consent

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Poland1 site
  • 1st Department of General Surgery

    Krakow, Malopolska, 31-501

Other trials in Poland

About this study

Official title: Prognostic Value of Disseminated Tumour Cells in Bone Marrow in Patients With Left-sided Colorectal Cancer.

Two metaanalyses of studies on the prognostic significance of circulating cancer cells in colorectal cancer indicated, that the presence of circulating tumour cells (CTC) in the peripheral blood is the negative prognostic factor. However there is no sufficient evidence that disseminated tumour cells (DTC) in the bone marrow of the colorectal cancer patients influence the prognosis. There is the evidence that right-sided and left- sided cancers may have different biology and different prognosis. Therefore in this study the investigators concentrated on the left colon and rectum locations with the locally advanced cancer being the main area of interest.

The aim of this study was to analyse the relation of DTC with the tumor characteristics, cancer progression and survival in left sided colorectal cancer.

Read the detailed description

A group of 91 colorectal patients treated in a single institution was involved into the study. Only the patients with tumors located in the rectum or left side colon were included. The term left colon was defined as the left 1/3 of transverse colon and all the colon parts distally from this point. None of the colon cancer patients received preoperative chemotherapy, while 5 of the rectal cancer patients received preoperative radiotherapy and two preoperative radiochemotherapy. There were 42 women and 49 men, the mean age 64,7 (SD - standard deviation 10,2). The bone marrow biopsy was performed on the day of surgery after the induction of general anesthesia from posterior superior iliac spine. The 5ml sample of the bone marrow was collected to plastic tubes containing EthyleneDiamineTetraacetic (EDTA). Patients received postoperative chemotherapy if indicated, regardless of their DTC status. All the patients were followed up at least for 5 years or until death.

The incidence of DTC was not related to the depth of infiltration (T feature) being similar in T1-2 and T4 patients. There was no statistically significant difference between the incidence of DTC in N- and N+ patients. The 5 years survival rate for the DTC patients was 59,5% while for the DTC negative patients was 53%.

Being tested
Bone marrow analysis to identify disseminated tumour cells
Medical subject headings
Colorectal Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Bone marrow analysis to identify disseminated tumour cellsDiagnostic test

    Pelleted cells from bone marrow samples were incubated with an excessive amount of lysing solution for 10 min, repeated 3-4 times to remove erythrocytes. The slides were dried, fixed with a mixture of ethanol and acetone (1 : 1 v v-1), and then stained for 30 min with A45-B/B3 monoclonal antibodies (5 μg ml-1) (Micromet GmbH, Germany), which recognise common epitopes of cytokeratins (CK) including CK 8, 18 and 19.

Study groups in NCT03640572
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Bone Marrow DTCPatients with left-sided colorectal cancer and disseminated tumour cells in the bone marrow
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Bone marrow analysis to identify disseminated tumour cells
No bone marrow DTCPatients with left-sided colorectal cancer and no disseminated tumour cells in the bone marrow
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Bone marrow analysis to identify disseminated tumour cells

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Overall survival (OS)

    OS in patients with and without DTC in bone marrow

    Measured: 5 years

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Local recurrence rate

    Local recurrence in patients with and without DTC in bone marrow

    Measured: 5 years

  2. Systemic recurrence

    Systemic recurrence in patients with and without DTC in bone marrow

    Measured: 5 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted21 Aug 2018
  2. Study start1 Jun 2007
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2012
  4. Study completion30 Dec 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
91 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03640572
Sponsor's protocol ID
DCT LSCC
Status last verified
Feb 2019
First submitted
17 Aug 2018
Last updated
27 Feb 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Colorectal Cancer and Bone Marrow Tumor Cell Infiltration, run by Jagiellonian University at 1 site in Poland.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Feb 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Poland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Overall survival (OS) (time frame: 5 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Feb 2019.

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