Hemophilia BPhase 1/2NCT03641703
A Long-Term Follow-Up Study of Haemophilia B Patients Who Have Undergone Gene Therapy
A Phase 1/2 study testing FLT180a in people with Hemophilia B, run by Spur Therapeutics at 6 sites in United Kingdom.
Trial summary
Severe haemophilia B (HB) is a bleeding disorder where a protein made by the body to help make blood clot is either partly or completely missing. This protein is called a clotting factor; with severe HB, levels of clotting Factor IX (nine; FIX) are very low and affected individuals can suffer life threatening bleeding… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older, men only
- Conditions the study is for
- Hemophilia B
- What is being tested?
- FLT180a
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 10 participants
- Where
- 6 sitesUnited Kingdom
- Study dates
- 10 Jul 2018to 24 May 2023
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- Men only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients who have previously received FLT180a within a clinical study.
- Able to give full informed consent and able to comply with all requirements of the study including long-term follow-up for the time frame the study requires.
- Willing to practice barrier contraception until at least three consecutive semen samples after vector administration are negative for vector sequences.
Who cannot join
- N/A
Trial locations and contacts
6 sites in 1 country.
6 sites in 1 country
United Kingdom6 sites
The Haemophilia and Thrombosis Centre
Canterbury, Kent, CT13NG
Royal Free London NHS Foundation Tust
London
Newcastle Hemophilia Comprehensive Care Centre
Newcastle, NE14LP
Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
Oxford
Sheffield Teaching Hospital
Sheffield, South Yorkshire, S102JF
Southampton Haemophilia Comprehensive Care Centre
Southampton, SO166YD
About this study
Official title: An Open-Label, Multicentre, Long-Term Follow-Up Study to Investigate the Safety and Durability of Response Following Dosing of a Novel Adeno-Associated Viral Vector (FLT180a) in Patients With Haemophilia B
Severe haemophilia B (HB) is a bleeding disorder where a protein made by the body to help make blood clot is either partly or completely missing. This protein is called a clotting factor; with severe HB, levels of clotting Factor IX (nine; FIX) are very low and affected individuals can suffer life threatening bleeding episodes. HB mainly affects boys and men (approximately one in every 30,000 males). Current treatment for HB involves intravenous infusions of FIX as regular treatment (prophylaxis) or 'on demand' treatment. On demand treatment is highly effective at stopping bleeding but cannot fully reverse long-term damage that follows after a bleed. Regular treatment can prevent bleeding; however it is invasive for patients and also expensive.
This clinical study aims to investigate the long-term safety and durability of FIX activity in participants who have been dosed with a new gene therapy product (FLT180a) in earlier clinical studies. Following administration, FLT180a results in production of FIX in the participants' liver cells which is then released into the blood stream. The aim is to have the participants' own body produce levels of FIX that allow for clotting to occur as normal as would be seen in a non-HB individual. This would remove the need for prophylaxis or on demand treatment following just a single administration of FLT180a.
Up to 50 participants who have already been administered with FLT180a in the EU and US will take part in this study. Participants will be followed up in this trial until they have reached 15 years after being dosed. Participants will undergo procedures including physical examinations, join assessments, blood tests and liver ultrasounds. Participants will also need to complete a diary to document occurrence of bleeding episodes and record the amount of Factor IX concentrate they receive. Patient reports outcomes including measures of Quality of Life, disability and physical activity will also be collected.
- Conditions
- Hemophilia B
- Being tested
- FLT180a
- Medical subject headings
- Hemophilia B
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
FLT180aBiological
FLT180a is a replication-incompetent adeno-associated viral vector. The vector is composed of a DNA vector genome encapsidated in an adeno-associated virus derived protein capsid. The expression cassette contains DNA encoding Factor IX.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| FLT180a | Experimental | Participants who have received gene therapy vector (FLT180a) Receives: Biological: FLT180a |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Primary Safety Measurement
Frequency of treatment-emergent adverse events/reactions (AE/ARs) reported according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0 or later (Primary Safety).
Measured: From entry to 5 years post dosing
Durability of Response
Durability of response will be estimated by the rate of decline of the FIX activity observed from study entry (Primary Endpoint)
Measured: From entry to 5 years post dosing
Secondary outcomes (12)
Secondary Safety Measurement
Frequency of reporting of abnormal or change from baseline findings from safety assessments including laboratory assessments, vital signs, physical exam and liver ultrasound according to common terminology criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0 or later.
Measured: From entry to 5 years post dosing
FIX Activity Levels at or below 150%
Samples will be taken at each visit to measure FIX activity levels and the proportion of patients achieving FIX activity at or above 5%, 15%, 30%, 40%, 50%, 70% but no more than 150% of normal at each scheduled visit.
Measured: From entry to 5 years post dosing
FIX Activity Levels including 150% or above
Samples will be taken at each visit to measure FIX activity levels and the proportion of patients achieving FIX activity at or above 5%, 15%, 30%, 40%, 50%, 70% and 150% of normal at each required visit.
Measured: From entry to 5 years post dosing
FIX Activity Levels - Change from baseline
Change from baseline (prior to FLT180a dosing) in FIX activity at each scheduled visit.
Measured: From entry to 5 years post dosing
Haemostatic Effectiveness - Bleeding Rates
Change from baseline (prior to FLT180a dosing) in annualised bleeding rate by measurement of number of breakthrough bleeding episodes.
Measured: From entry to 5 years post dosing
Haemostatic Effectiveness - FIX Concentrate Consumption
Change from baseline (prior to FLT180a dosing) in FIX concentrate consumption by measurement of factor concentrate consumed by the patient.
Measured: From entry to 5 years post dosing
FLT180a effectiveness related to surgical/dental procedures by assessment of consumption of exogenous clotting factors at Time of surgery, Time of drain removal (if applicable)
Consumption of exogenous clotting factors, related to an individual surgery, will be collected at the three time-points (time of surgery, time of drain removal (if applicable) and time of discharge or 6-days post surgery) for each surgery occurring from patient entry into trial until 5 years post-dosing.
Measured: From entry to 5 years post dosing
FLT180a effectiveness related to surgical/dental procedures by assessment of measurement of absolute blood loss at Time of surgery, Time of drain removal (if applicable)
Measurement of absolute blood loss, related to an individual surgery, will be collected at the three time-points (Time of surgery, Time of drain removal (if applicable) and The earlier of discharge of 6-days post surgery) for each surgery occurring from patient entry into trial until 5 years post-dosing.
Measured: From entry to 5 years post dosing
FLT180a effectiveness related to surgical/dental procedures by assessment of blood transfusion requirement, volume and number of transfusions at Time of surgery, Time of drain removal (if applicable)
Transfusion requirement (volume and number of transfusions), related to an individual surgery, will be collected at the three time-points (Time of surgery, Time of drain removal (if applicable) and The earlier of discharge of 6-days post surgery) for each surgery occurring from patient entry into trial until 5 years post-dosing.
Measured: From entry to 5 years post dosing
FLT180a effectiveness related to surgical/dental procedures by assessment of efficacy of haemostasis as judged by surgeon on a 4-point scale at Time of surgery, Time of drain removal (if applicable)
Assessment of efficacy of haemostasis as judged by surgeon, related to an individual surgery, will be collected at the three time-points (Time of surgery, Time of drain removal (if applicable) and The earlier of discharge of 6-days post surgery) for each surgery occurring from patient entry into trial until 5 years post-dosing.
Measured: From entry to 5 years post dosing
Immune response to the hFIX transgene product (i.e., development of inhibitors) will be assessed by measurement of the level of inhibitors.
Samples will be taken to capture development of inhibitors overtime.
Measured: From entry to 5 years post dosing
Clearance of vector genomes (vgs) in plasma, urine, saliva, stool and semen.
Samples from each pool will be taken at each visit until there have been 3 consecutive samples that are negative for vgs.
Measured: From entry to complete clearance of vgs in all sample pools.
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 Aug 2018
- Study start10 Jul 2018
- Primary completion24 May 2023
- Study completion24 May 2023
Why it stopped: Freeline has decided to pause development of FLT180a for business priorities
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Hemophilia BStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 10 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Spur Therapeutics
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03641703
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- FLT180a-04
- Status last verified
- Jul 2023
- First submitted
- 27 Jul 2018
- Last updated
- 20 Jul 2023
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Chowdary P, Shapiro S, Makris M, Evans G, Boyce S, Talks K, Dolan G, Reiss U, Phillips M, Riddell A, Peralta MR, Quaye M, Patch DW, Tuddenham E, Dane A, Watissee M, Long A, Nathwani A. Phase 1-2 Trial of AAVS3 Gene Therapy in Patients with Hemophilia B. N Engl J Med. 2022 Jul 21;387(3):237-247. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2119913.
PubMed 35857660
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 20 Jul 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- An Open-Label, Multicentre, Long-Term Follow-Up Study to Investigate the Safety and Durability of Response Following Dosing of a Novel Adeno-Associated Viral Vector (FLT180a) in Patients With Haemophilia B
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03641703
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- FLT180a-04
- Conditions
- Hemophilia B
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: Freeline has decided to pause development of FLT180a for business priorities
- Enrolment
- 10 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Spur TherapeuticsIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 10 Jul 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 24 May 2023 (actual)
- Study completion
- 24 May 2023 (actual)
- First posted
- 22 Aug 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Severe haemophilia B (HB) is a bleeding disorder where a protein made by the body to help make blood clot is either partly or completely missing. This protein is called a clotting factor; with severe HB, levels of clotting Factor IX (nine; FIX) are very low and affected individuals can suffer life threatening bleeding episodes. HB mainly affects boys and men (approximately one in every 30,000 males). Current treatment for HB involves intravenous infusions of FIX as regular treatment (prophylaxis) or 'on demand' treatment. On demand treatment is highly effective at stopping bleeding but cannot fully reverse long-term damage that follows after a bleed. Regular treatment can prevent bleeding; however it is invasive for patients and also expensive.
This clinical study aims to investigate the long-term safety and durability of FIX activity in participants who have been dosed with a new gene therapy product (FLT180a) in earlier clinical studies. Following administration, FLT180a results in production of FIX in the participants' liver cells which is then released into the blood stream. The aim is to have the participants' own body produce levels of FIX that allow for clotting to occur as normal as would be seen in a non-HB individual. This would remove the need for prophylaxis or on demand treatment following just a single administration of FLT180a.
Up to 50 participants who have already been administered with FLT180a in the EU and US will take part in this study. Participants will be followed up in this trial until they have reached 15 years after being dosed. Participants will undergo procedures including physical examinations, join assessments, blood tests and liver ultrasounds. Participants will also need to complete a diary to document occurrence of bleeding episodes and record the amount of Factor IX concentrate they receive. Patient reports outcomes including measures of Quality of Life, disability and physical activity will also be collected.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| FLT180a | Experimental | Biological: FLT180aParticipants who have received gene therapy vector (FLT180a) |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- Male only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Patients who have previously received FLT180a within a clinical study.
- Able to give full informed consent and able to comply with all requirements of the study including long-term follow-up for the time frame the study requires.
- Willing to practice barrier contraception until at least three consecutive semen samples after vector administration are negative for vector sequences.
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- N/A
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| FLT180aFLT180a is a replication-incompetent adeno-associated viral vector. The vector is composed of a DNA vector genome encapsidated in an adeno-associated virus derived protein capsid. The expression cassette contains DNA encoding Factor IX. | Biological | FLT180a |
Primary outcome
Primary Safety Measurement
Time frame: From entry to 5 years post dosing
Frequency of treatment-emergent adverse events/reactions (AE/ARs) reported according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0 or later (Primary Safety).
Durability of Response
Time frame: From entry to 5 years post dosing
Durability of response will be estimated by the rate of decline of the FIX activity observed from study entry (Primary Endpoint)
12 secondary outcomes
Secondary Safety Measurement
Time frame: From entry to 5 years post dosing
FIX Activity Levels at or below 150%
Time frame: From entry to 5 years post dosing
FIX Activity Levels including 150% or above
Time frame: From entry to 5 years post dosing
FIX Activity Levels - Change from baseline
Time frame: From entry to 5 years post dosing
Haemostatic Effectiveness - Bleeding Rates
Time frame: From entry to 5 years post dosing
Haemostatic Effectiveness - FIX Concentrate Consumption
Time frame: From entry to 5 years post dosing
FLT180a effectiveness related to surgical/dental procedures by assessment of consumption of exogenous clotting factors at Time of surgery, Time of drain removal (if applicable)
Time frame: From entry to 5 years post dosing
FLT180a effectiveness related to surgical/dental procedures by assessment of measurement of absolute blood loss at Time of surgery, Time of drain removal (if applicable)
Time frame: From entry to 5 years post dosing
FLT180a effectiveness related to surgical/dental procedures by assessment of blood transfusion requirement, volume and number of transfusions at Time of surgery, Time of drain removal (if applicable)
Time frame: From entry to 5 years post dosing
FLT180a effectiveness related to surgical/dental procedures by assessment of efficacy of haemostasis as judged by surgeon on a 4-point scale at Time of surgery, Time of drain removal (if applicable)
Time frame: From entry to 5 years post dosing
Immune response to the hFIX transgene product (i.e., development of inhibitors) will be assessed by measurement of the level of inhibitors.
Time frame: From entry to 5 years post dosing
Clearance of vector genomes (vgs) in plasma, urine, saliva, stool and semen.
Time frame: From entry to complete clearance of vgs in all sample pools.
Results and safety
The study was stopped early (reason given: Freeline has decided to pause development of FLT180a for business priorities). Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 20 Jul 2023.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 35857660Chowdary P, Shapiro S, Makris M, Evans G, Boyce S, Talks K, Dolan G, Reiss U, Phillips M, Riddell A, Peralta MR, Quaye M, Patch DW, Tuddenham E, Dane A, Watissee M, Long A, Nathwani A. Phase 1-2 Trial of AAVS3 Gene Therapy in Patients with Hemophilia B. N Engl J Med. 2022 Jul 21;387(3):237-247. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2119913.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
Related trials for Hemophilia B
Active, not recruitingObservational study
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
6 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1/2 study testing FLT180a in people with Hemophilia B, run by Spur Therapeutics at 6 sites in United Kingdom.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Jul 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 6 sites in United Kingdom. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study was stopped early (reason given: Freeline has decided to pause development of FLT180a for business priorities). Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Primary Safety Measurement (time frame: From entry to 5 years post dosing). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03641703, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Jul 2023.