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DementiaPhase 2NCT03645694

Social Support Aid For People With Dementia

A Phase 2 study testing Social Support Aid in people with Dementia and Memory Loss, run by University of Minnesota.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The goal of this study is to determine the acceptability, utility, and preliminary effectiveness of a facial recognition technology for persons with memory concerns and their family care partners. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 21 to 100 years
Conditions the study is for
Dementia, Memory Loss
What is being tested?
Social Support Aid
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
48 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 Nov 2016to 15 Aug 2018
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 21 to 100 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • PWMCs must be:
  • A physician diagnosis of early-stage Alzheimer's disease, mild cognitive impairment, or a self-identified concern of memory loss.
  • Able to complete surveys in English or Spanish
  • SLUMS score of 20 or above
  • Care partners of PWMCs must be:
  • 21 years of age and over;
  • self-identify as someone who provides assistance to the PWMC because of their memory loss (these individuals are called ''care partners,'' as these individuals may or may not provide the intensive hands-on care typical of ''caregivers'');
  • indicate a willingness to use the SSA

Who cannot join

  • Indicates an unwillingness to use the SSA.

About this study

The goal of this study is to determine the acceptability, utility, and preliminary effectiveness of a facial recognition technology for persons with memory concerns and their family care partners.

Read the detailed description

This project develops a novel social support aid (SSA) to allow persons with memory concerns (PWMCs) to more fully engage in their social network and enhance their quality of life. The SSA will assist people in an early stage of dementia, e.g., Alzheimer's disease or related dementia, who desire social interaction, but struggle to remember names and relationships. It provides memory cuing by displaying the names and relationships of the people with whom PWMCs are engaged. The investigators anticipate that the SSA will offer robust support for care partners and PWMCs in various communities. The SSA is not intended to replace caregiver aids, but rather augment them to further improve quality of life. Millions of Americans have dementia, the loss of mental functions, e.g., thinking, memory, and reasoning, which interferes with their daily functioning. While some cases of dementia are caused by medical conditions that can be treated, most cannot be reversed. Hence, the focus switches from treatment to palliative care, i.e., developing a plan to make life easier and more comfortable for individuals with dementia and their caregivers. Assistive technologies to enhance living with dementia, let alone studies that evaluate their efficacy, are underdeveloped. The proposed project aims to begin filling this scientific and clinical gap by developing a social support aid and formally evaluating its utility via a sufficiently powered randomized controlled trial.

This phase II Small Business Innovation Research project will continue work started in phase I and complete a product. The aim of this human subjects research protocol is to evaluate whether the SSA exerts positive benefits for PWMCs' social connections, communication, and quality of life via an embedded experimental mixed methods design that combines the collection and analysis of qualitative data within a traditional randomized controlled trial (RCT) design. The investigators hypothesize that the proposed SSA will exert positive benefits on the social connections, communication, and quality of life of people in early stage dementia.

Being tested
Social Support Aid
Keywords
Caregiving, Technology, Social support
Medical subject headings
Dementia, Memory Disorders

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Social Support AidDevice

    Please see earlier; the social support aid technology consists of a smartphone with a facial recognition software application and a smartwatch. Up to 1,000 individuals can be enrolled in the facial recognition application. Enrollment includes typing individuals names and relationships of the person with memory concern into the application and taking pictures of PWMC's faces at multiple angles. Once enrolled and in view of the smartphone's camera, the SSA's application recognizes the individual's face and alerts the smartwatch. The watch then vibrates and displays the individuals' name and relationship to the PWMC.

Study groups in NCT03645694
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
SSAExperimentalIndividuals with memory concerns in the experimental arm received the prototype facial recognition technology, which included a smartphone and smartwatch. The smartphone was equipped with facial recognition software application; the smartwatch communicated information with the smartphone. Persons with memory concerns and their family care partners were given a demonstration on how to utilize the technology.
Receives: Device: Social Support Aid
ControlNo interventionControl participants did not receive the technology; at the conclusion of follow-up, all controls were offered the technology to use.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in Dementia Quality of Life

    The 21-item modified Dementia Quality of Life instrument is a self-report survey that assesses various domains of quality of life in the person wtih dementia.

    Measured: Baseline, 3-months, and 6-months

  2. Change in Cantril quality of life ladder

    The Cantril quality of life ladder is a single item survey that asks respondents to rate their overall quality of life on a scale of 0 (bottom of the latter) to 10 (top of the ladder).

    Measured: Baseline, 3-months, and 6-months

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Pleasant events and activities of person with memory concerns

    The Pleasant Events and Activities-AD Schedule Short Form is a 17-item self-report survey that measures the degree of enjoyment persons with dementia have engaging in a range of activities.

    Measured: 3-months and 6-months

  2. Change in the frequency and quality of social interactions of persons with memory concerns

    Series of weekly, self-report calendar measures on types and quality of social interactions, developed for this study.

    Measured: Baseline, 3-months, and 6-months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 Aug 2018
  2. Study start1 Nov 2016
  3. Primary completion15 Aug 2018
  4. Study completion15 Aug 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Individual with memory concerns and their family caregivers were randomly assigned to receive the facial recognition technology or usual care.
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
48 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03645694
Sponsor's protocol ID
1502S63961
Other IDs
R44AG041667
Status last verified
Apr 2022
First submitted
17 Aug 2018
Last updated
21 Apr 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Publications

  • McCarron HR, Zmora R, Gaugler JE. A Web-Based Mobile App With a Smartwatch to Support Social Engagement in Persons With Memory Loss: Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial. JMIR Aging. 2019 Jun 18;2(1):e13378. doi: 10.2196/13378.

    PubMed 31518270

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Social Support Aid in people with Dementia and Memory Loss, run by University of Minnesota.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Apr 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in Dementia Quality of Life (time frame: Baseline, 3-months, and 6-months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03645694, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Apr 2022.

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