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Ischaemic Heart DiseaseIntegration-IINCT03646097

Impact of Real-time Angiographic Co-registered OCT on PCI Results - the OPTICO-integration II Study

A study testing Angio-PCI, OCT-PCI and ACR-PCI in people with Ischaemic Heart Disease, run by Charite University, Berlin, Germany at 1 site in Germany.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Intracoronary optical coherence tomography (OCT) imaging allows for high-resolution characterization of coronary lesions. Difficulties in matching cross-sectional OCT-images with angiographic lesion localization, however, may limit its clinical utilization. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 85 years
Conditions the study is for
Ischaemic Heart Disease
What is being tested?
Angio-PCI, OCT-PCI and ACR-PCI
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
84 participants
Where
1 siteGermany
Study dates
21 Aug 2018to 15 Mar 2019
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 85 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patient with indication for coronary angiography for angina (stable or unstable), silent ischemia (a visually estimated target lesion diameter stenosis of ≥70%, a positive invasive or non-invasive test must be present), or NSTE-ACS
  • male or non pregnant female patient
  • Signed written informed consent

Who cannot join

  • Known neoplasia on treatment / without a curative therapeutic approach
  • Presence of one or more co-morbidities which reduces life expectancy to less than 24 months
  • Estimated creatinine clearance <40 ml/min
  • Cardiogenic shock
  • Hemodynamic instability because of arrhythmia
  • Known left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) <30%.
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  • Therapy requiring psychiatric disorder
  • Patient is participating in any other investigational drug or device clinical trial that has not reached its primary endpoint.
  • Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Refusal of study participation

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Germany1 site
  • Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin

    Berlin, 12203

Other trials in Germany

About this study

Official title: Impact of Real-time Angiographic Co-registered OCT on PCI Results - the Randomized OPTICO-integration II Study

Intracoronary optical coherence tomography (OCT) imaging allows for high-resolution characterization of coronary lesions. Difficulties in matching cross-sectional OCT-images with angiographic lesion localization, however, may limit its clinical utilization. The investigators sought to prospectively assess the impact of a novel system of real-time OCT-coregistration with angiography (ACR) compared to OCT alone and to the clinical standard proceeding (angiographic guided-PCI) all used for coronary lesion evaluation before percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI). The investigators hypothesize that the use of ACR will lead to less incidence of insufficient covered coronary lesions (geographical mismatch) and/or a less rate of edge dissections after PCI (combined primary study endpoint)

Read the detailed description

In this randomized blinded pilot-study the effect of pre-PCI planning by angiographic-co-registered OCT (ACR) compared to OCT or angiographic evaluation alone with respect to the entire result after PCI will be investigated. A special focus (primary endpoint) will be on the incidence of geographical mismatch (GM) and/or major edge dissections. Eligible patients will be randomized in three groups.

Group 1 Pre-PCI-OCT: Patients underwent OCT-imaging before PCI. Lesion assessment, selection of PCI landing zone as well as stent selection will be performed by investigators based on OCT findings.

Group 2: Pre-PCI-ACR: Patients underwent ACR-imaging before PCI. Lesion assessment, selection of PCI landing zone as well as stent selection will be performed by investigators based on ACR-findings.

Group 3:OCT-Blinded/Angiographic guided PCI: Lesion assessment, selection of PCI landing zone as well as stent selection will be performed by investigators only based on angiographic lesion evaluation (standard care).

For outcome analysis all study groups underwent post-PCI-OCT imaging as soon as investigators assume angiographic justiciable PCI-results (TIMI III, no residual stenosis > 50%; no angiographic definable or suspicious edge dissections, angiographic acceptable stent expansion without evidence for malapposition). OCT imaging analysis will be performed within a OCT core-lab by two investigators blinded for the randomization group.

Being tested
Angio-PCI, OCT-PCI, ACR-PCI
Keywords
OCT, Co-Registration, Stent, PCI, Geographical mismatch, Edge Dissection
Medical subject headings
Coronary Artery Disease

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Angio-PCIProcedure or surgery

    PCI only with angiography and without OCT findings

  • OCT-PCIProcedure or surgery

    PCI with OCT-measurements but no transfer of landingzone-markers to angiography

  • ACR-PCIProcedure or surgery

    PCI with OCT-measurements and transfer of landingzone-markers to angiography

Study groups in NCT03646097
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Blinded-groupActive comparatorLesion assessment, selection of PCI landing zone as well as stent selection will be performed by investigators only based on angiographic lesion evaluation (standard care)
Receives: Procedure: Angio-PCI
OCT-groupActive comparatorPatients underwent OCT-imaging before PCI. Lesion assessment, selection of PCI landing zone as well as stent selection will be performed by investigators based on OCT findings
Receives: Procedure: OCT-PCI
ACR-groupExperimentalPatients underwent ACR-imaging before PCI. Lesion assessment, selection of PCI landing zone as well as stent selection will be performed by investigators based on ACR-findings
Receives: Procedure: ACR-PCI

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Incidence of a combined endpoint based on "major edge dissections" (I) AND/OR "geographical mismatch" (II) [%]

    Analysis of primary endpoint will be assessed by evaluation of proximal and/or distal stent end.

    1. Major edge dissection (MED):

    Major: ≥60 degrees of the circumference of the vessel at site of dissection and/or ≥3 mm in length

    II) Geographical mismatch (GM):

    Untreated plaque with a minimal lumen area <4,5mm2 within 5mm of the reference segment.

    In the postPCI-OCT analysis it is considered as no geographical mismatch, if:

    1. the segment of the lesion is fully covered AND
    2. the stent protrudes maximal 5mm beyond the predetermined landing zone.

    If one of these criteria is not fulfilled, it is considered as geographical mismatch

    Measured: Time of PCI Procedure - participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 24 hours

Secondary outcomes (18)
  1. Incidence of "major edge dissections" [%]

    All secondary endpoints of OCT will be assessed by evaluation of proximal and/or distal stent end/segment.

    Measured: Time of PCI Procedure - participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 24 hours

  2. Incidence of "all edge dissections" (major (I) and minor (II)) [%]

    (I) ≥60 degrees of the circumference of the vessel at site of dissection and/or ≥3 mm in length (II) Any visible edge dissection <60 degrees of the circumference of the vessel and < 3 mm in length

    Measured: Time of PCI Procedure - participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 24 hours

  3. Incidence of "geographical mismatch" [%]

    see primary endpoint

    Measured: Time of PCI Procedure - participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 24 hours

  4. Stent expansion [%]

    Defined by the MSA achieved relative to the proximal or distal reference segments.

    The stent length is divided into 2 equal segments (proximal and distal), and the MSA is determined in each segment.

    • Optimal stent expansion: The MSA of the segment is ≥95% of the related reference lumen area
    • Acceptable stent expansion: The MSA of the segment is ≥90% and <95% of the related reference lumen area
    • Unacceptable stent expansion: The MSA of the segment is <90% of the related lumen area

    Measured: Time of PCI Procedure - participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 24 hours

  5. Inacceptable stent expansion [%]

    see outcome 5

    Measured: Time of PCI Procedure - participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 24 hours

  6. Incidence of "malapposition" [%]

    Incompletely apposed stent struts in at least 5 consecutive OCT-frames (defined as stent struts clearly separated from the vessel wall (lumen border/plaque border) without any tissue behind the struts with a distance from the adjacent intima of ≥0.2 mm and not associated with any side branch).

    Malapposition will be further classified as:

    1. Major: If associated with stent underexpansion (unacceptable stent expansion as defined above) B) Minor: If not associated with significant underexpansion (optimal or acceptable stent expansion as defined above) C) Major and minor

    Measured: Time of PCI Procedure - participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 24 hours

  7. Distance between target and actual lesion coverage [mm]

    Defined as the distance between target landing zone and actual landing zone of stent location (proximal and distal end). Therefore, the lesion is divided in two equal halves, so that every segment (proximal and distal) can be analyzed for itself.

    Measured: Time of PCI Procedure - participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 24 hours

  8. Minimal Stent Area (MSA) of target lesion [%]

    Minimal lumen area covered by stent.

    Measured: Time of PCI Procedure - participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 24 hours

  9. Acute Luminal Gain of target lesion [mm]

    Gain of Minimal Lumen Diameter (MLD) between prePCI- and postPCI-OCT

    Measured: Time of PCI Procedure - participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 24 hours

  10. Procedure time [min]

    Time from reaching the ostium with the guide catheter until pullback of the last one.

    Measured: Time of PCI Procedure - participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 24 hours

  11. Total fluoroscopy time [min]

    Total time required for diagnostic angiography and PCI.

    Measured: Time of PCI Procedure - participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 24 hours

  12. Total contrast volume [ml]

    Total amount of contrast used for entire intervention (including OCT-pullbacks)

    Measured: Time of PCI Procedure - participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 24 hours

  13. Total stent length [mm]

    Addition of each stent length which were used for target lesion

    Measured: Time of PCI Procedure - participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 24 hours

  14. Total number of stents

    Number of stents which were used for target lesion

    Measured: Time of PCI Procedure - participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 24 hours

  15. Maximal stent diameter [mm]

    Maximal stent diameter used for target lesion

    Measured: Time of PCI Procedure - participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 24 hours

  16. Complications associated with OCT-examination [%]

    Complications between advancing and pullback of OCT catheter

    Measured: Time of PCI Procedure - participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 24 hours

  17. Complications during hospitalization [%]

    Defined as: new ACS; stent thrombosis of study culprit lesion; new unplaned coronary angiography; new revascularization (PCI/CABG); apoplex/TIA; pacemaker implantation; anaphylactic shock; contrast-induced nephropathy; bleeding; death

    Measured: Time of PCI Procedure - participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 24 hours

  18. DOCE within target lesion [%]

    Device-oriented composite endpoint within the target lesion. Defined as cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction OR target-lesion revascularization. This composite endpoint will be checked during a follow up after 1 and 3 months.

    Measured: Time of PCI Procedure - participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 24 hours

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 Aug 2018
  2. Study start21 Aug 2018
  3. Primary completion29 Nov 2018
  4. Study completion15 Mar 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
84 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03646097
Sponsor's protocol ID
OPTICO-Integration II
Acronym
Integration-II
Status last verified
Apr 2019
First submitted
5 Aug 2018
Last updated
23 Apr 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Angio-PCI, OCT-PCI and ACR-PCI in people with Ischaemic Heart Disease, run by Charite University, Berlin, Germany at 1 site in Germany.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Apr 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Incidence of a combined endpoint based on "major edge dissections" (I) AND/OR "geographical mismatch" (II) [%] (time frame: Time of PCI Procedure - participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 24 hours). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Apr 2019.

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