Oesophageal CancerPhase 2CALIBRATIONNCT03653052
Do Changes in ctDNA Predict Response for Patients With Oesophageal Cancer Receiving Durvalumab
A Phase 2 study testing Durvalumab in people with Oesophageal Cancer, run by Simon C Pacey, MD at 1 site in United Kingdom.
Trial summary
Patients with cancer are increasingly being treated with drugs designed to modulate the response of their immune system, broadly to boost their body's defences against cancer. However, there is an unmet need to identify which patients are unlikely to benefit. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Oesophageal Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Durvalumab
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 18 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited Kingdom
- Study dates
- 30 Oct 2018to Jun 2026
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Provide written, informed consent to participate
- Aged ≥ 18 years at time of consent
- Confirmed advanced oesophageal cancer for which the patient must have received at least one prior line of standard of care treatment
- Predicted life expectancy ≥ 3 months
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) PS 0 or 1
- Measurable disease, as defined by RECIST v1.1.
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- In the investigator's opinion, have an accessible and biopsiable tumour lesion for additional research biopsy, to which the patient will have to consent at screening.
- Adequate hematologic and organ function, defined by:
- ANC ≥ 1500 cells/μL (no GCSF support 2 weeks prior to trial entry)
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/μL
- Haemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL
- AST or ALT ≤ 2.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN), (except patients with documented liver metastases where AST and/or ALT can be ≤ 5×ULN)
- Serum bilirubin ≤1.5 × ULN. (Except patients with confirmed Gilbert's syndrome)
- INR and APTT ≤ 1.5×ULN.
- Calculated creatinine clearance (CrCl) ≥ 40 mL/min (Cockcroft-Gault formula)
- Negative pregnancy test in women of child-bearing potential or evidence of postmenopausal status
Who cannot join
- Weight of ≤30kg
- Any concurrent chemotherapy, immunotherapy, biologic or hormonal therapy for cancer treatment.
- Participation in other clinical trials involving active treatment for the malignant disease.
- Received radiotherapy treatment on a wide body field, or an equivalent to more than 30% of the bone marrow, within the last 4 weeks.
- Any unresolved symptom NCI CTCAE Grade ≥2 from previous anticancer therapy (with the exception of alopecia and vitiligo).
- Active or prior documented autoimmune or inflammatory disease (except vitiligo) within the last 3 years, for example:
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- Intestinal: Inflammatory Bowel Disease (Colitis, Crohn's Disease), Diverticulitis (with the exception of Diverticulosis), Coeliac Disease, Irritable Bowel Disease
- Vascular: any type of Vasculitic disorder, i.e.: Wegner syndrome.
- Endocrine: any endocrine alteration related to an auto-immune process i.e.: Hashimoto syndrome. NOTE: patients with hypothyroidism (eg, following Hashimoto syndrome) stable on hormone replacement treatment may be included at the discretion of the CI.
- Respiratory: Active Pneumonitis (of any origin: inflammatory or infectious), Sarcoidosis.
- Dermatological: Psoriasis, Lupus/SLE.
- Other: Rheumatoid Arthritis, Hypophysitis, Uveitis.
- History of organ transplant that requires use of immunosuppressive medications or any medical condition in which immunosuppressive agents were administered, including but, not limited to:
- Systemic corticosteroids.
- Methotrexate, azathioprine
- Tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) blockers
- History of active primary immunodeficiency.
- Receipt of live, attenuated vaccine within the last 30 days.
- Other invasive malignancy within the last 3 years. Patients with previous history of malignancies with a negligible risk of metastasis or death and treated with expected curative intent are eligible at the investigator's discretion, for example:
- Carcinoma in situ of the cervix
- Basal or squamous cell skin cancer
- Localized low to intermediate risk prostate cancer treated with curative intent and absence of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) relapse; or prostate cancer (Stage T1/T2a, Gleason ≤ 6 and PSA < 10 ng/mL) undergoing active surveillance and treatment naive
- Women who are pregnant or lactating/ breast feeding.
- Male or female patients with reproductive potential who are not willing to employ effective birth control from screening to 90 days after the last dose of durvalumab.
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness, including but not limited to, on-going or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, uncontrolled hypertension, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, interstitial lung disease, serious chronic gastrointestinal conditions associated with diarrhea or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirement, substantially increase risk of incurring AEs or compromise the ability of the patient to give written informed consent.
- Brain metastases unless asymptomatic, treated and stable and not requiring steroids in the last 4 weeks. Patients with known or suspected brain metastases at screening should have a CT/ MRI of the brain prior to trial entry.
- History of leptomeningeal carcinomatosis.
- Active infection or use of antibiotics (ATB) 14 days prior to Cycle 1 Day 1 of treatment. Patients receiving prophylactic treatment are eligible.
- Active infection including tuberculosis (clinical history, physical examination and radiographic findings, and TB testing in line with local practice), hepatitis B (known positive HBV surface antigen (HBsAg) result), hepatitis C, or known human immunodeficiency virus (positive HIV1/2 antibodies).
- Subjects with a past or resolved HBV infection (defined as: presence of hepatitis B core antibody -anti-HBc- and absence of hepatitis B surface antigen -HbsAg-) are eligible.
- Subjects positive for hepatitis C (HCV) antibody are eligible only if polymerase chain reaction is negative for HCV RNA.
- Major surgical procedure (investigator defined) within 4 weeks prior to first dose or anticipation of the need for a major surgical procedure during the course of the trial other than for diagnosis.
- History of severe allergic, anaphylactic, or other hypersensitivity reactions to durvalumab or any of its excipients, chimeric or humanized antibodies or fusion proteins.
- Patients previously treated with immune (checkpoint inhibition) therapy
- Any medical condition that would, in the investigator's judgment, prevent the patient's participation in the clinical trial due to safety concerns, compliance with clinical trial procedures or interpretation of trial results.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United Kingdom1 site
Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
Cambridge, CB2 0QQ
About this study
Official title: CALIBRATION: An Exploratory Study in Patients With Advanced Oesophageal Malignancies Receiving MEDI4736 (Durvalumab), Investigating Whether Early Changes in Circulating Tumour DNA Can Predict Tumour Response
Patients with cancer are increasingly being treated with drugs designed to modulate the response of their immune system, broadly to boost their body's defences against cancer. However, there is an unmet need to identify which patients are unlikely to benefit. Deciding on benefit from therapy uses standard imaging methods (e.g. CT scans), which can take time (months) whereas DNA in the bloodstream could be measured more rapidly.
The main aim of this study is to assess whether changes in the level of circulating tumour DNA (ctDNA) can quickly determine a patients response. This would enable patients to change therapies more quickly if they are not responding and reduce exposure to unnecessary side effects.
Read the detailed description
Measuring circulating (plasma) tumour DNA has been described as a 'liquid biopsy' able to study a tumour without invasive biopsy. By measuring ctDNA at different time points the investigators can detect tumour changes that indicate if the patient is responding to treatment or not.
This trial has been designed as a prospective, open label, non-randomised trial where patient with advanced oesophageal cancer will be treated with MEDI4736 (durvalumab), a drug designed to alter the immune system response. Samples will be taken to regularly to measure ctDNA levels and compared to patients response at 6 months when undergoing standard CT scans.
The study will run at a single centre (Addenbrookes Hospital, Cambridge). Nineteen, evaluable, patients will receive durvalumab until progression while detailed studies will assess their tumour and immune response.
- Conditions
- Oesophageal Cancer
- Being tested
- Durvalumab
- Medical subject headings
- Esophageal Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
DurvalumabDrug
Also called MEDI4736
Durvalumab will be administered via an infusion in the arm, over a duration of up to 1 hour.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Durvalumab | Experimental | Patients with advanced oesophageal cancer will be administered with 1500mg of durvalumab once every 4 weeks for up to 6 months. Receives: Drug: Durvalumab |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Clinical response to therapy (durvalumab)
Changes in ctDNA levels (from baseline to C1/C2) compared with objective RECIST radiological response at 26 weeks
Measured: 26 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted31 Aug 2018
- Study start30 Oct 2018
- Primary completion11 Nov 2021
- Study completionJun 2026 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Oesophageal CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 18 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Simon C Pacey, MD
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- AstraZeneca
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, Simon C Pacey, MD, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
- Investigators
- Simon Pacey, Principal investigator, Cambridge University Hospitals
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03653052
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CALIBRATION
- Acronym
- CALIBRATION
- Status last verified
- Apr 2025
- First submitted
- 9 Jul 2018
- Last updated
- 24 Apr 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 24 Apr 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- CALIBRATION: An Exploratory Study in Patients With Advanced Oesophageal Malignancies Receiving MEDI4736 (Durvalumab), Investigating Whether Early Changes in Circulating Tumour DNA Can Predict Tumour Response
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03653052
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CALIBRATION / CALIBRATION
- Conditions
- Oesophageal Cancer
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Active, not recruiting
- Enrolment
- 18 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Simon C Pacey, MDUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- AstraZeneca
- Study start
- 30 Oct 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 11 Nov 2021 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jun 2026 (estimated)
- First posted
- 31 Aug 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Patients with cancer are increasingly being treated with drugs designed to modulate the response of their immune system, broadly to boost their body's defences against cancer. However, there is an unmet need to identify which patients are unlikely to benefit. Deciding on benefit from therapy uses standard imaging methods (e.g. CT scans), which can take time (months) whereas DNA in the bloodstream could be measured more rapidly.
The main aim of this study is to assess whether changes in the level of circulating tumour DNA (ctDNA) can quickly determine a patients response. This would enable patients to change therapies more quickly if they are not responding and reduce exposure to unnecessary side effects.
Detailed description
Measuring circulating (plasma) tumour DNA has been described as a 'liquid biopsy' able to study a tumour without invasive biopsy. By measuring ctDNA at different time points the investigators can detect tumour changes that indicate if the patient is responding to treatment or not.
This trial has been designed as a prospective, open label, non-randomised trial where patient with advanced oesophageal cancer will be treated with MEDI4736 (durvalumab), a drug designed to alter the immune system response. Samples will be taken to regularly to measure ctDNA levels and compared to patients response at 6 months when undergoing standard CT scans.
The study will run at a single centre (Addenbrookes Hospital, Cambridge). Nineteen, evaluable, patients will receive durvalumab until progression while detailed studies will assess their tumour and immune response.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Durvalumab | Experimental | Drug: DurvalumabPatients with advanced oesophageal cancer will be administered with 1500mg of durvalumab once every 4 weeks for up to 6 months. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (16 listed)
- Provide written, informed consent to participate
- Aged ≥ 18 years at time of consent
- Confirmed advanced oesophageal cancer for which the patient must have received at least one prior line of standard of care treatment
- Predicted life expectancy ≥ 3 months
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) PS 0 or 1
Key exclusion criteria (35 listed)
- Weight of ≤30kg
- Any concurrent chemotherapy, immunotherapy, biologic or hormonal therapy for cancer treatment.
- Participation in other clinical trials involving active treatment for the malignant disease.
- Received radiotherapy treatment on a wide body field, or an equivalent to more than 30% of the bone marrow, within the last 4 weeks.
- Any unresolved symptom NCI CTCAE Grade ≥2 from previous anticancer therapy (with the exception of alopecia and vitiligo).
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| DurvalumabAlso: MEDI4736Durvalumab will be administered via an infusion in the arm, over a duration of up to 1 hour. | Drug | Durvalumab |
Primary outcome
Clinical response to therapy (durvalumab)
Time frame: 26 weeks
Changes in ctDNA levels (from baseline to C1/C2) compared with objective RECIST radiological response at 26 weeks
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 24 Apr 2025.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Simon Pacey principal investigator
Cambridge University Hospitals
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Durvalumab in people with Oesophageal Cancer, run by Simon C Pacey, MD at 1 site in United Kingdom.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 16 inclusion and 35 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Apr 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United Kingdom. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Clinical response to therapy (durvalumab) (time frame: 26 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Apr 2025.