Type2 Diabetes MellitusPhase 2NCT03655535
Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Effect of BTI320 on Glycemic Control in Type 2 Diabetes
A Phase 2 study testing BTI320 in people with Type2 Diabetes Mellitus, run by Boston Therapeutics at 4 sites in United States.
Trial summary
The objective of the current study is to investigate the efficacy and safety of BTI320 compared to placebo in addition to metformin and/or sulfonylureas on glycemic control over 12 weeks in subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Type2 Diabetes Mellitus
- What is being tested?
- BTI320
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 66 participants
- Where
- 4 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 19 Sep 2018to 30 Aug 2019
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- 18-75 years old.
- Established type 2 diabetes as assessed by:
- Fasting blood glucose (>126 mg/dL/7 mmol/L), or
- 2 hr oral glucose tolerance test (>200 mg/dL/11.1 mmol/L), or
- HbA1c is ≥7.0% within 3 months of enrollment and on a stable dose of metformin and/or sulfonylureas for at least 12 weeks.
- Body Mass Index (BMI) >23 kg/m2.
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- Treated with metformin and/or sulfonylureas (monotherapy or combination therapy) stable and maximally tolerated for at least three months prior to study participation. Subjects should be on stable and maximally tolerated doses throughout the study unless sulfonylureas require adjustment to reduce the risk of hypoglycemia during the study.
- Subjects who are otherwise in generally satisfactory health.
- Likely to follow study requirements, in particular, to adhere to maintaining a suitable diet and keeping an online diary of their food intake and weight measured once weekly via EDC.
- Female subjects have negative urine pregnancy test at the Screening visit.
- Provides signed informed consent to participate in the study. Informed consent must be given by the subject prior to inclusion in the study, and before performing any study procedures, including the screening visit.
Who cannot join
- Have type 1 diabetes (insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus [IDDM]).
- Treated with long-acting glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists, dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors, alpha-glucosidase inhibitor, regular insulin, rapid-acting insulin analog, or sodium-glucose cotransport-2 inhibitors (SGLT-2). Treatment with any of these drugs should have been stopped at least 3 months before inclusion.
- Current or recent (within past 30 days) participation in another investigational drug or device study.
- Have participated in a previous study of BTI320.
- Have any uncontrolled cardiovascular risk factors (hypertension, hyperlipidemia), past clinical manifestation of coronary artery disease, blood dyscrasias, or significant cerebrovascular disease in the previous year. Any concomitant drug treatment for a condition not related to diabetes should be discussed and approved with the study Medical Monitor.
- Pregnant or breastfeeding, or plan to become pregnant within one year after randomization.
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- Food allergy or severe food intolerance assessed by the Principal Investigator.
- History of allergy or intolerance to BTI320 (PAZ320 or SugarDown) or equivalent.
- Have known condition(s) influencing their glycemic levels (e.g. Cushing syndrome, pancreatic diseases, acromegaly).
- Have human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, hepatitis, tuberculosis, or other serious infectious disease.
- History of alcohol addiction or drug abuse (illegal or controlled pharmaceutical substances) within past year prior to randomization.
- Have planned major surgery within 6 months after randomization.
- Have a terminal illness.
- Serum creatinine of >1.4 mg/dL (>124 μmol/L) in women or >1.5 mg/dL (>133 μmol/L) in men or subjects with end-stage renal disease (Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate calculated by CKD-EPI [eGFR] <10 mL/min/1.73 m2).
- Have serum Alanine Aminotransferase (SGPT) >3 times upper limit of normal.
- History of cancer, other than non-melanoma skin cancer, that requires treatment during the previous five years prior to randomization.
- History of hemolytic anemia, repeated blood transfusions, or other conditions making HbA1c results unreliable as an indicator of chronic glucose level; hematocrit (Hct) <35% for men and <33% for women.
- History of solid organ transplant.
- Treatment with systemic glucocorticoids (except for short-term therapy [5 days or less]).
- Treatment with atypical anti-psychotics.
- In the opinion of the principal investigator, the subject is unlikely to follow the study protocol.
- Employment/lifestyle that requires nocturnal hours.
Trial locations and contacts
4 sites in 1 country.
United States4 sites
Albuquerque Clinical Trials
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87102
Coastal Carolina Research Center
Mt. Pleasant, South Carolina, 29464
Advanced Research Institute
Ogden, Utah, 84405
Coastal Metabolic Research Center, Inc.
Ventura, California, 93003
About this study
Official title: Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Effect of BTI320 in Addition to Current Treatment With Metformin and/or Sulfonylureas on Glycemic Control in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes
The objective of the current study is to investigate the efficacy and safety of BTI320 compared to placebo in addition to metformin and/or sulfonylureas on glycemic control over 12 weeks in subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus. This is a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, multi-center study with two treatment arms. Study duration will be approximately 12 weeks. Participants will ingest 4 g BTI320 or matching placebo approximately 10 minutes before starting a meal, 3 times per day, at breakfast, lunch, and dinner. Eight study visits will be scheduled after the Screening visit: Baseline (day 0), weeks 3, 6, and 12 (Visits 2, 4, 6, and 8 respectively) for safety and efficacy assessments and Visits 3, 5, 7 and 9 to remove the Continuous Glucose Monitoring System.
Read the detailed description
The objective of the current study is to investigate the efficacy and safety of BTI320 compared to placebo in addition to metformin and/or sulfonylureas on glycemic control over 12 weeks in subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus. This is a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, multi-center study with two treatment arms. Study duration will be approximately 12 weeks. Participants will ingest 4 g BTI320 or matching placebo approximately 10 minutes before starting a meal, 3 times per day, at breakfast, lunch, and dinner. Participants will be instructed not to take the Investigational Medicinal Product with other drugs at the same time. Additional mealtime medication must be taken after consumption of the meal. A nutritionist, dietitian, or study personnel will provide instructions to subjects regarding dietary intake and the need to keep a detailed food record in an online calorie counter and have it entered into an electronic data capture during the study period. In general, subjects will be asked to follow normal meal plans recommended to patients with diabetes. Non-compliance will be defined as taking <80% or >120% of Investigational Medicinal Product during any outpatient evaluation period (visit to visit). Subjects who are non-compliant will be replaced to meet the goal of 60 evaluable subjects. Eight study visits will be scheduled after the Screening visit: Baseline (day 0), weeks 3, 6, and 12 (Visits 2, 4, 6, and 8 respectively) for safety and efficacy assessments and Visits 3, 5, 7 and 9 to remove the Continuous Glucose Monitoring System.
- Conditions
- Type2 Diabetes Mellitus
- Being tested
- BTI320, Placebo
- Keywords
- BTI320, Sugardown, Post-prandial glucose excursions
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
BTI320Drug
Also called Sugardown, PAZ320
Non-systemic galactomannan complex polysaccharide
PlaceboOther
Placebo
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| BTI320 | Experimental | 4 g BTI320 administered 10 min before breakfast, lunch, and dinner Receives: Drug: BTI320 |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Placebo administered 10 min before breakfast, lunch, and dinner Receives: Other: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
2 hr PPG
Change from baseline to week 12 in area under the curve (AUC) 2-hr post-prandial glucose (PPG) excursions in subjects receiving BTI320 compared with those subjects receiving placebo.
Measured: Week 12
Secondary outcomes (12)
HbA1c
Change in Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) serum levels from baseline
Measured: Weeks 3, 6, and 12
2 hr PPG
Change from baseline of AUC 2-hr PPG
Measured: Weeks 3 and 6
1 hr PPG
Change from baseline of AUC 1-hr PPG
Measured: Weeks 3, 6, and 12
3 hr PPG
Change from baseline of AUC 3-hr PPG
Measured: Weeks 3, 6, and 12
BMI
Change in Body Mass Index (BMI) from baseline
Measured: Week 12
Lipids
Change in serum lipid levels from baseline
Measured: Weeks 3, 6, and 12
Blood Pressure
Change in systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), and mean arterial blood pressure (MAP) from baseline
Measured: Week 12
hsCRP concentration
Change in serum highly sensitive C-reactive protein (hsCRP) levels from baseline
Measured: Weeks 3, 6, and 12
C-peptide/insulin concentration
Change in serum C-peptide or insulin levels from baseline
Measured: Weeks 3, 6, and 12
Fasting blood glucose concentration
Change in fasting blood glucose from baseline
Measured: Weeks 3, 6, and 12
CGMS
Change in the AUC in Continuous Glucose Monitoring System (CGMS) from baseline
Measured: Three days starting at Baseline, Weeks 3, 6, and 11
Change in oral hypoglycemic medication
Change in oral hypoglycemic medication dosage
Measured: Weeks 3, 6, and 12
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted31 Aug 2018
- Study start19 Sep 2018
- Primary completion30 Aug 2019
- Study completion30 Aug 2019
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Type2 Diabetes MellitusStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 66 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Boston Therapeutics
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Sugardown Company Limited
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03655535
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- BTI320-SG02
- Status last verified
- Sep 2020
- First submitted
- 29 Aug 2018
- Last updated
- 25 Sep 2020
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 25 Sep 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Effect of BTI320 in Addition to Current Treatment With Metformin and/or Sulfonylureas on Glycemic Control in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03655535
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- BTI320-SG02
- Conditions
- Type2 Diabetes Mellitus
- Keywords
- BTI320, Sugardown, Post-prandial glucose excursions
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 66 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Boston TherapeuticsIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Sugardown Company Limited
- Study start
- 19 Sep 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Aug 2019 (actual)
- Study completion
- 30 Aug 2019 (actual)
- First posted
- 31 Aug 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The objective of the current study is to investigate the efficacy and safety of BTI320 compared to placebo in addition to metformin and/or sulfonylureas on glycemic control over 12 weeks in subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus. This is a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, multi-center study with two treatment arms. Study duration will be approximately 12 weeks. Participants will ingest 4 g BTI320 or matching placebo approximately 10 minutes before starting a meal, 3 times per day, at breakfast, lunch, and dinner. Eight study visits will be scheduled after the Screening visit: Baseline (day 0), weeks 3, 6, and 12 (Visits 2, 4, 6, and 8 respectively) for safety and efficacy assessments and Visits 3, 5, 7 and 9 to remove the Continuous Glucose Monitoring System.
Detailed description
The objective of the current study is to investigate the efficacy and safety of BTI320 compared to placebo in addition to metformin and/or sulfonylureas on glycemic control over 12 weeks in subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus. This is a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, multi-center study with two treatment arms. Study duration will be approximately 12 weeks. Participants will ingest 4 g BTI320 or matching placebo approximately 10 minutes before starting a meal, 3 times per day, at breakfast, lunch, and dinner. Participants will be instructed not to take the Investigational Medicinal Product with other drugs at the same time. Additional mealtime medication must be taken after consumption of the meal. A nutritionist, dietitian, or study personnel will provide instructions to subjects regarding dietary intake and the need to keep a detailed food record in an online calorie counter and have it entered into an electronic data capture during the study period. In general, subjects will be asked to follow normal meal plans recommended to patients with diabetes. Non-compliance will be defined as taking <80% or >120% of Investigational Medicinal Product during any outpatient evaluation period (visit to visit). Subjects who are non-compliant will be replaced to meet the goal of 60 evaluable subjects. Eight study visits will be scheduled after the Screening visit: Baseline (day 0), weeks 3, 6, and 12 (Visits 2, 4, 6, and 8 respectively) for safety and efficacy assessments and Visits 3, 5, 7 and 9 to remove the Continuous Glucose Monitoring System.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind (participant, care provider, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| BTI320 | Experimental | Drug: BTI3204 g BTI320 administered 10 min before breakfast, lunch, and dinner |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Other: PlaceboPlacebo administered 10 min before breakfast, lunch, and dinner |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (11 listed)
- 18-75 years old.
- Established type 2 diabetes as assessed by:
- Body Mass Index (BMI) >23 kg/m2.
- Treated with metformin and/or sulfonylureas (monotherapy or combination therapy) stable and maximally tolerated for at least three months prior to study participation. Subjects should be on stable and maximally tolerated doses throughout the study unless sulfonylureas require adjustment to reduce the risk of hypoglycemia during the study.
- Subjects who are otherwise in generally satisfactory health.
Key exclusion criteria (22 listed)
- Have type 1 diabetes (insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus [IDDM]).
- Treated with long-acting glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists, dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors, alpha-glucosidase inhibitor, regular insulin, rapid-acting insulin analog, or sodium-glucose cotransport-2 inhibitors (SGLT-2). Treatment with any of these drugs should have been stopped at least 3 months before inclusion.
- Current or recent (within past 30 days) participation in another investigational drug or device study.
- Have participated in a previous study of BTI320.
- Have any uncontrolled cardiovascular risk factors (hypertension, hyperlipidemia), past clinical manifestation of coronary artery disease, blood dyscrasias, or significant cerebrovascular disease in the previous year. Any concomitant drug treatment for a condition not related to diabetes should be discussed and approved with the study Medical Monitor.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| BTI320Also: Sugardown, PAZ320Non-systemic galactomannan complex polysaccharide | Drug | BTI320 |
| PlaceboPlacebo | Other | Placebo |
Primary outcome
2 hr PPG
Time frame: Week 12
Change from baseline to week 12 in area under the curve (AUC) 2-hr post-prandial glucose (PPG) excursions in subjects receiving BTI320 compared with those subjects receiving placebo.
12 secondary outcomes
HbA1c
Time frame: Weeks 3, 6, and 12
2 hr PPG
Time frame: Weeks 3 and 6
1 hr PPG
Time frame: Weeks 3, 6, and 12
3 hr PPG
Time frame: Weeks 3, 6, and 12
BMI
Time frame: Week 12
Lipids
Time frame: Weeks 3, 6, and 12
Blood Pressure
Time frame: Week 12
hsCRP concentration
Time frame: Weeks 3, 6, and 12
C-peptide/insulin concentration
Time frame: Weeks 3, 6, and 12
Fasting blood glucose concentration
Time frame: Weeks 3, 6, and 12
CGMS
Time frame: Three days starting at Baseline, Weeks 3, 6, and 11
Change in oral hypoglycemic medication
Time frame: Weeks 3, 6, and 12
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 25 Sep 2020.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
4 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing BTI320 in people with Type2 Diabetes Mellitus, run by Boston Therapeutics at 4 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 22 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Sep 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 4 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
2 hr PPG (time frame: Week 12). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Sep 2020.