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SarcoidosisNCT03656003

A Study Evaluating the Diagnostic Yield and Safety of the ProCore vs Conventional EBUS-TBNA Needle in Subjects With Suspected Sarcoidosis

A study testing Procore biopsy needle and Conventional biopsy needle in people with Sarcoidosis, run by Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh at 1 site in India.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study evaluates the yield and safety of two different needles for performing endobronchial ultrasound guided transbronchial needle aspiration (EBUS-TBNA) in patients with sarcoidosis. The two needles that will be compared will be the 22-gauge ProCore needle and the conventional 22-gauge EBUS-TBNA needle. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Sarcoidosis
What is being tested?
Procore biopsy needle and Conventional biopsy needle
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
100 participants
Where
1 siteIndia
Study dates
1 Aug 2018to 31 Jul 2019
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Inclusion Criteria: Patients meeting all the following criteria will be eligible for inclusion in the study:

  • Age group of 18 to 75 years
  • Clinicoradiological suspicion of sarcoidosis where EBUS-TBNA is being planned
  • Enlarged hilar and mediastinal lymph nodes >10 mm (any axis) on computed tomography of the chest
  • Ability to provide informed consent to participate in the study

Exclusion Criteria: Patients with any of the following will be excluded:

  • Hypoxemia (SpO2 <92% on FiO2 of 0.3)
  • Treatment with systemic glucocorticoids for >2 weeks in the preceding three months
  • Diagnosis of sarcoidosis possible with another minimally invasive technique such as skin biopsy or peripheral lymph node biopsy
  • Failure to provide informed consent

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

India1 site
  • Bronchoscopy suite, PGIMER

    Chandigarh, 160012

Other trials in India

About this study

This study evaluates the yield and safety of two different needles for performing endobronchial ultrasound guided transbronchial needle aspiration (EBUS-TBNA) in patients with sarcoidosis. The two needles that will be compared will be the 22-gauge ProCore needle and the conventional 22-gauge EBUS-TBNA needle.

Read the detailed description

Sarcoidosis is a multisystem disorder of unknown cause characterized by granulomatous inflammation involving various organ systems. The diagnosis is made on the basis of a suggestive clinicoradiological picture, histopathologic evidence of non-caseating granuloma, and exclusion of other known causes for granulomatous inflammation. As the lung and mediastinal lymph nodes are the most commonly involved structures in sarcoidosis, various bronchoscopic techniques like endobronchial biopsy (EBB), transbronchial biopsy (TBLB) and transbronchial needle aspiration (TBNA) are needed for tissue sampling.

Among the bronchoscopic techniques, TBNA of lymph nodes is a useful modality especially when combined with endobronchial and transbronchial biopsies. The efficacy and safety of conventional TBNA are well established. With the advent of endobronchial ultrasound (EBUS) in the last decade, this new technology has been widely used to guide transbronchial needle aspiration. The technique is minimally invasive and offers the additional advantage of choosing the appropriate node for sampling based on the vascularity, echogenicity and size. Studies subsequently have demonstrated the superiority of EBUS-TBNA over conventional TBNA.

As EBUS-TBNA is the standard procedure now for accessing intrathoracic lymph nodes, the technical aspects of the procedure need further investigation. Several aspects have been studied to optimize the yield including the number of aspirations or passes required per lymph node station, needle gauge (21 vs. 22 gauge), suction pressure, and the distance travelled by the needle within the lymph node.

The EchoTip ProCore High Definition ultrasound biopsy needle (Cook Medical Inc., Bloomington, Ind., USA) is a novel needle that has been used mainly in sampling intra-abdominal lesions. It has a special bevel which allows a core biopsy along with aspiration of the lymph node material. In case of mediastinal lymph node enlargement due to malignancy, needle aspiration alone may yield sufficient material to identify malignant cells. However, in sarcoidosis, the core biopsy specimen obtained with the ProCore needle may potentially increase the identification of granulomas. The investigators hypothesize that the 22-gauge ProCore needle will have a higher yield in diagnosing intrathoracic lymphadenopathy due to sarcoidosis as compared to the conventional 22-gauge EBUS-TBNA needle. In this study, the investigators plan to evaluate the yield and safety of the 22-gauge ProCore needle as compared to the conventional 22-gauge EBUS-TBNA needle in patients with sarcoidosis.

Conditions
Sarcoidosis
Being tested
Procore biopsy needle, Conventional biopsy needle
Medical subject headings
Sarcoidosis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Procore biopsy needleDevice

    EBUS-TBNA with the EchoTip ProCore needle (Cook Medical Inc., Bloomington, Ind., USA)

  • Conventional biopsy needleDevice

    EBUS-TBNA with the conventional 22-gauge EBUS-TBNA needle (Vizishot, Olympus, Japan)

Study groups in NCT03656003
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Procore needleExperimentalEchoTip ProCore needle (Cook Medical Inc., Bloomington, Ind., USA)
Receives: Device: Procore biopsy needle
Conventional needleActive comparatorConventional 22-gauge EBUS-TBNA needle (Vizishot, Olympus, Japan)
Receives: Device: Conventional biopsy needle

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Proportion of patients with sarcoidosis diagnosed by EBUS-TBNA (Diagnostic yield)

    The diagnostic yield is defined as the proportion of patients with a final diagnosis of sarcoidosis diagnosed by EBUS-TBNA

    Measured: 6 months

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Number of patients with adequate EBUS-TBNA aspirate on cytology

    Defined as preponderance of lymphocytes or a definite diagnosis (sarcoidosis, tuberculosis or others) on EBUS-TBNA aspirate

    Measured: 2 weeks

  2. Incidence of adverse events related to EBUS-TBNA procedure in the two groups

    Endobronchial bleeding, pneumothorax, hypoxemia, mediastinitis

    Measured: 1 week

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 Sep 2018
  2. Study start1 Aug 2018
  3. Primary completion31 Jul 2019
  4. Study completion31 Jul 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
100 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03656003
Sponsor's protocol ID
Int/IEC/2018/00169
Status last verified
Feb 2021
First submitted
22 Aug 2018
Last updated
23 Feb 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Publications

  • Dhooria S, Sehgal IS, Prasad KT, Muthu V, Gupta N, Bal A, Ram B, Aggarwal AN, Agarwal R. Diagnostic yield and safety of the ProCore versus the standard EBUS-TBNA needle in subjects with suspected sarcoidosis. Expert Rev Med Devices. 2021 Feb;18(2):211-216. doi: 10.1080/17434440.2021.1876560. Epub 2021 Jan 22.

    PubMed 33435733

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Procore biopsy needle and Conventional biopsy needle in people with Sarcoidosis, run by Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh at 1 site in India.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Feb 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in India. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Proportion of patients with sarcoidosis diagnosed by EBUS-TBNA (Diagnostic yield) (time frame: 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03656003, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Feb 2021; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 6 Nov 2026.

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