At-risk Pregnant WomenFACAMNCT03659721
The Effects of Family Clinic and Municipality
A study testing FACAM, Care as Usual and COS-P in people with At-risk Pregnant Women, run by VIVE - The Danish Center for Social Science Research at 2 sites in Denmark.
Trial summary
This trial is a randomized controlled trial with the aim is to assess the effectiveness of Family Clinic and Municipality (FACAM) to improve mother-child relationship, maternal health, maternal mental health, and the development and well-being of the child. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 15 years and older, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- At-risk Pregnant Women
- What is being tested?
- FACAM, Care as Usual and COS-P
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 332 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesDenmark
- Study dates
- 1 Oct 2018to 30 Nov 2023
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 15 years and older
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Pregnant women admitted to the Familieambulatorium, and living in Odense municipality
- Antenatal care group 3 or 4 according to the Danish health authorities' recommendations
Who cannot join
- Life-threatening illness in parent or child
- Not able to fill out questionnaires in Danish or English
- Child in out of home care after birth
- Pregnancy with twins
- Previous participation in the FACAM project
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country.
Denmark2 sites
VIVE - The Danish Centre of Social Science Research
Copenhagen, 1052
Odense University Hospital
Odense, 5000
About this study
Official title: The Effects of Family Clinic and Municipality (FACAM)
This trial is a randomized controlled trial with the aim is to assess the effectiveness of Family Clinic and Municipality (FACAM) to improve mother-child relationship, maternal health, maternal mental health, and the development and well-being of the child.
Read the detailed description
Pregnant women who struggle with psychosocial challenges during pregnancy have a higher risk of preterm birth, giving birth to a child with low birth weight and a higher risk of complications during pregnancy both for mother and child. An early and coordinated intervention to reduce inequality in health may be important for this group of vulnerable women.
The FACAM intervention is developed in Odense with the aim of reducing inequality in health by giving vulnerable pregnant women and their children the best possible start in life by offering an interdisciplinary coordinated support. The support will be offered by Odense municipality, the family clinic (Familieambulatoriet), and local voluntary organizations.
The aim of the trial is to assess the effectiveness of FACAM to improve mother-child relationship, maternal health, maternal mental health, and the development and well-being of the child.
The study is a Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT). A total of 320 pregnant women will be randomized to FACAM or Care as Usual.
Participants are pregnant women categorized as antenatal care group 3 or 4, living in Odense and with a referral to Familieambulatoriet, OUH. Participants must be able to fill out questionnaires in Danish or English.
Data will be collected at baseline (pregnancy), and when the child is 3 and 12 months old.
- Conditions
- At-risk Pregnant Women
- Being tested
- FACAM, Care as Usual, COS-P
- Keywords
- Pregnant, Infant, Parent, Family, Mother, Support
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
FACAMBehavioural
Support person
Care as UsualBehavioural
Usual care
COS-PBehavioural
Attachment based therapy
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| FACAM | Experimental | Intervention participants are assigned a support person (health nurse or a family therapist) who will offer support to the family until the child starts school at age 6. Intensity is up to 37 hours the first year followed by up to 10 hours of support each of the following years. The support person will offer individualized support to the family depending on the needs of the family. The support person will attend midwife consultations and help the pregnant woman to attend consultations with e.g. GP, midwife, or social worker. All intervention participants will also receive either an individual or group-based (COS-P)attachment based intervention during pregnancy and the first months of the child's life. Receives: Behavioral: FACAM; Behavioral: COS-P |
| Care as Usual | Active comparator | Families in the control group receive the usual care that is offered to families in the target group. This includes consultations with e.g. a midwife, social worker, medical doctor, and health visitor. If needed, CAU families can receive e.g. extra home visits or family therapy. Receives: Behavioral: Care as Usual |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Maternal sensitivity
Maternal sensitivity measured by the CIB (Coding Interactive Behavior)
Measured: at child age 12 months
Secondary outcomes (13)
Maternal Sensitivity
Maternal sensitivity measured by the CIB (Coding Interactive Behavior)
Measured: at child age 3 months
Coding interactive bahavior (CIB)
Parent child relationship Subscales: Intrusiveness, Limit setting, Involvement, Withdrawal, Reciprocity, Negative states
Measured: child age 3 and 12 months
Ages and Stages Questionnaire-Social Emotional 2 (ASQ:SE-2)
Child social-emotional Development Total score range 0-150 ( 3 months 15 items), 0-260 (12 months 26 items). Low score is better.
Measured: child age 3 and 12 months
Edinburgh Postnatal depression Scale (EPDS)
Depression Total score range 0-30. Low score is better
Measured: child age 3 and 12 months
Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-being Scale
Maternal mental Health 7 items. A total score i calculated by summing the 7 items and converting the raw score according to a published conversion table. Raw score range 7- 35. Converted score range 7-35. High is better outcome.
Measured: child age 3 and 12 months
Prenatal Parental reflective functioning questionnaire (P-PRFQ)
Parental reflective functioning for pregnant women. Total score range 14-98. Higher score is better. Three subscales:
Opacity of mental states (4 items), reflecting on the fetus-baby (3 items) and Dynamic of mental states (5 items)
Measured: Baseline
Parental reflective functioning questionnaire (PRFQ-1)
Parental reflective functioning Three subscales score range 6-42: Pre-Mentalizing Modes (PRFQ-PM) 6 items. low score is better. Certainty about Mental States (PRFQ-CMS) 6 items high score is better. Interest and curiosity in mental states PRFQ-IC 6 items high score is better.
Measured: child age 12 months
Parental Stress Scale (PSS)
Parental stress Total score range 18-90 low score is better
Measured: Cild age 3 and 12 months
Ages and Stages Questionnaire 3 (ASQ:3)
Child development
Measured: child age 3 months
Activities with child
Singing and reading Total score range 0-70. High score is better.
Measured: child age 12 months
Being a Mother (BAM-13)
Maternal confidence. Total score range 0-39. Low score is better
Measured: child age 3 and 12 months
Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS)
Two subscales Anxiety (range 0-21 low score is better) and depression (range 0-21 low score is better)
Measured: Baseline, 3 and 12 months
Experiences in Close Relationship Scale-Short Form (ECR-S)
Two subscales Anxiety (range 1-42 low score is better) and Avoidance (range 1-42 low score is better)
Measured: Baseline
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted6 Sep 2018
- Study start1 Oct 2018
- Primary completion30 Nov 2023
- Study completion30 Nov 2023
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for At-risk Pregnant WomenStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- The study is a prospective randomized controlled trial with two study arms: intervention (FACAM) and care as usual (CAU). Pregnant women are randomized to receive either FACAM or CAU.
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 332 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- VIVE - The Danish Center for Social Science Research
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Odense University Hospital, Syddansk Universitet, Odense Patient Data Explorative Network, Odense Kommune
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Maiken Pontoppidan, PhD, Principal investigator, VIVE
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03659721
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- VIVE 100750-751
- Acronym
- FACAM
- Status last verified
- Nov 2024
- First submitted
- 4 Sep 2018
- Last updated
- 13 Nov 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Undecided: Study protocol and analysis plan will be available
Publications
Pontoppidan M, Nygaard L, Thorsager M, Friis-Hansen M, Davis D, Nohr EA. The FACAM study: protocol for a randomized controlled study of an early interdisciplinary intervention to support women in vulnerable positions through pregnancy and the first 5 years of motherhood. Trials. 2022 Jan 24;23(1):73. doi: 10.1186/s13063-022-06022-4.
PubMed 35073975
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 13 Nov 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Effects of Family Clinic and Municipality (FACAM)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03659721
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- FACAM / VIVE 100750-751
- Conditions
- At-risk Pregnant Women
- Keywords
- Pregnant, Infant, Parent, Family, Mother, Support
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 332 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- VIVE - The Danish Center for Social Science ResearchUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Odense University Hospital, Syddansk Universitet, Odense Patient Data Explorative Network, Odense Kommune
- Study start
- 1 Oct 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Nov 2023 (actual)
- Study completion
- 30 Nov 2023 (actual)
- First posted
- 6 Sep 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This trial is a randomized controlled trial with the aim is to assess the effectiveness of Family Clinic and Municipality (FACAM) to improve mother-child relationship, maternal health, maternal mental health, and the development and well-being of the child.
Detailed description
Pregnant women who struggle with psychosocial challenges during pregnancy have a higher risk of preterm birth, giving birth to a child with low birth weight and a higher risk of complications during pregnancy both for mother and child. An early and coordinated intervention to reduce inequality in health may be important for this group of vulnerable women.
The FACAM intervention is developed in Odense with the aim of reducing inequality in health by giving vulnerable pregnant women and their children the best possible start in life by offering an interdisciplinary coordinated support. The support will be offered by Odense municipality, the family clinic (Familieambulatoriet), and local voluntary organizations.
The aim of the trial is to assess the effectiveness of FACAM to improve mother-child relationship, maternal health, maternal mental health, and the development and well-being of the child.
The study is a Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT). A total of 320 pregnant women will be randomized to FACAM or Care as Usual.
Participants are pregnant women categorized as antenatal care group 3 or 4, living in Odense and with a referral to Familieambulatoriet, OUH. Participants must be able to fill out questionnaires in Danish or English.
Data will be collected at baseline (pregnancy), and when the child is 3 and 12 months old.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- The study is a prospective randomized controlled trial with two study arms: intervention (FACAM) and care as usual (CAU). Pregnant women are randomized to receive either FACAM or CAU.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| FACAM | Experimental | Behavioral: FACAM, Behavioral: COS-PIntervention participants are assigned a support person (health nurse or a family therapist) who will offer support to the family until the child starts school at age 6. Intensity is up to 37 hours the first year followed by up to 10 hours of support each of the following years. The support person will offer individualized support to the family depending on the needs of the family. The support person will attend midwife consultations and help the pregnant woman to attend consultations with e.g. GP, midwife, or social worker. All intervention participants will also receive either an individual or group-based (COS-P)attachment based intervention during pregnancy and the first months of the child's life. |
| Care as Usual | Active comparator | Behavioral: Care as UsualFamilies in the control group receive the usual care that is offered to families in the target group. This includes consultations with e.g. a midwife, social worker, medical doctor, and health visitor. If needed, CAU families can receive e.g. extra home visits or family therapy. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 15 years and older
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Pregnant women admitted to the Familieambulatorium, and living in Odense municipality
- Antenatal care group 3 or 4 according to the Danish health authorities' recommendations
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Life-threatening illness in parent or child
- Not able to fill out questionnaires in Danish or English
- Child in out of home care after birth
- Pregnancy with twins
- Previous participation in the FACAM project
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| FACAMSupport person | Behavioural | FACAM |
| Care as UsualUsual care | Behavioural | Care as Usual |
| COS-PAttachment based therapy | Behavioural | FACAM |
Primary outcome
Maternal sensitivity
Time frame: at child age 12 months
Maternal sensitivity measured by the CIB (Coding Interactive Behavior)
13 secondary outcomes
Maternal Sensitivity
Time frame: at child age 3 months
Coding interactive bahavior (CIB)
Time frame: child age 3 and 12 months
Ages and Stages Questionnaire-Social Emotional 2 (ASQ:SE-2)
Time frame: child age 3 and 12 months
Edinburgh Postnatal depression Scale (EPDS)
Time frame: child age 3 and 12 months
Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-being Scale
Time frame: child age 3 and 12 months
Prenatal Parental reflective functioning questionnaire (P-PRFQ)
Time frame: Baseline
Parental reflective functioning questionnaire (PRFQ-1)
Time frame: child age 12 months
Parental Stress Scale (PSS)
Time frame: Cild age 3 and 12 months
Ages and Stages Questionnaire 3 (ASQ:3)
Time frame: child age 3 months
Activities with child
Time frame: child age 12 months
Being a Mother (BAM-13)
Time frame: child age 3 and 12 months
Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS)
Time frame: Baseline, 3 and 12 months
Experiences in Close Relationship Scale-Short Form (ECR-S)
Time frame: Baseline
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 13 Nov 2024.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 35073975Pontoppidan M, Nygaard L, Thorsager M, Friis-Hansen M, Davis D, Nohr EA. The FACAM study: protocol for a randomized controlled study of an early interdisciplinary intervention to support women in vulnerable positions through pregnancy and the first 5 years of motherhood. Trials. 2022 Jan 24;23(1):73. doi: 10.1186/s13063-022-06022-4.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Undecided. Study protocol and analysis plan will be available
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Maiken Pontoppidan, PhD principal investigator
VIVE
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing FACAM, Care as Usual and COS-P in people with At-risk Pregnant Women, run by VIVE - The Danish Center for Social Science Research at 2 sites in Denmark.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Nov 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in Denmark. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Maternal sensitivity (time frame: at child age 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03659721, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Nov 2024.