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Atopic DermatitisPhase 4NCT03667014

The Impact of Dupilumab on Quality of Life in Moderate to Severe Atopic Dermatitis Patients

A Phase 4 study testing Dupilumab in people with Atopic Dermatitis and Atopic Dermatitis Eczema, run by University of California, San Francisco at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a single-arm, open-label study, which will examine the effect of dupilumab on quality of life in atopic dermatitis patients. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Atopic Dermatitis, Atopic Dermatitis Eczema
What is being tested?
Dupilumab
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
34 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
1 Nov 2018to 15 Dec 2022
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Ability to provide written informed consent and comply with the protocol
  • At least 18 years of age
  • Diagnosis of atopic dermatitis at least 6 months prior to enrollment, having stable (unchanged) disease for at least 2 months
  • Non-immune-compromised status
  • Subjects have moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis, classified as Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI) score greater than or equal to 6
  • Subject is considered a candidate for phototherapy or systemic therapy
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Subjects of child-bearing potential must have a negative urine pregnancy test within 7 days prior to first dose of dupilumab
  • Sexually active subjects of childbearing potential must agree to use medically acceptable form of contraception during screening and throughout the study
  • Subject meets concomitant medication requirements (see below)

Who cannot join

  • Younger than 18 years of age
  • Has mild atopic dermatitis, classified as EASI score less than 6
  • History of known or suspected intolerance to any of the ingredients of the investigational study product
  • Evidence of skin conditions other than atopic dermatitis that would interfere with study-related evaluations of atopic dermatitis.
  • History of immune-compromised status [e.g. human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive status or other immune suppressing drug] or a congenital or acquired immunodeficiency or subject testing positive for HIV during screening procedures
  • Has a poorly controlled medical condition including, but not limited to, unstable cardiovascular disease, poorly controlled diabetes, recent stroke, history of recurrent infections, or any other condition for which, in the opinion of the investigator, participation in the study would place the subject at risk
Show all 10Show fewer
  • Has a history of or ongoing drug or alcohol abuse
  • Is not willing to comply with concomitant medication requirements
  • Is known, or suspected of being unable to comply with the study protocol
  • Subjects who are well controlled on current treatment for atopic dermatitis and participation in the study may worsen disease control significantly

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • UCSF Psoriasis and Skin Treatment Center

    San Francisco, California, 94118

Other trials in United States

About this study

This is a single-arm, open-label study, which will examine the effect of dupilumab on quality of life in atopic dermatitis patients.

Read the detailed description

This is a single center, open-label study, which will examine the effect of dupilumab on quality of life in atopic dermatitis (AD). Thirty patients with moderate to severe AD will receive dupilumab for a treatment period of 52 weeks (i.e. last injection on week 48). Improvement in patient quality of life after 52 weeks of treatment with dupilumab will be evaluated using validated dermatologic and non-dermatologic psychometric instruments. The primary endpoint is the improvement in quality of life measured by change in Psychological General Well-Being scale (PGWB) at Week 16 from baseline. Additionally, patients will be given a video recording device to document their experience with the study drug at home. Video footage of patient experiences will be compiled at the end of the study. The compiled video footage will subsequently be watched and analyzed to further understand the experiences of atopic dermatitis patients, and how undergoing dupilumab treatment alters these patients' experiences and attitudes with their skin disease.

Being tested
Dupilumab
Keywords
atopic dermatitis, eczema, dupilumab
Medical subject headings
Dermatitis, Atopic, Eczema

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • DupilumabDrug

    Also called Dupixent

    Dupilumab treatment

Study groups in NCT03667014
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Dupilumab treatmentExperimental30 subjects will receive dupilumab for a treatment period of 52 weeks. All patients quality of life measures will be assessed with Psychological General Well-Being scale (PGWB), Work Productivity and Activity Impairment scale (WPAI), and Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI). Symptom and satisfaction will be assessed with Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire for Medication (TSQM), Itch Numerical Rating Scale, Pain Numerical Rating Scale, and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Assessment (PSQI).
Receives: Drug: Dupilumab

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Psychological General Well-Being Scale (PGWB)

    The primary endpoint is the improvement in quality of life measured by change in Psychological General Well-Being scale (PGWB) at Week 16 from baseline. It is a self-reported, 22 item questionnaire, scored 0-5 and summed. PGWB will be administered at every study visit.

    Measured: 16 weeks

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Work Productivity and Activity Impairment Scale (WPAI:SHP)

    Improvement in work productivity measured by change in Work Productivity and Activity Impairment scale (WPAI) at Week 16 from baseline. It measures the effect of health and symptom severity on work productivity and nonwork activities by assessing absenteeism, presenteeism, and impairment of daily activities. There are 6 questions, each with unique answers. WPAI outcomes are expressed as impairment percentages (0-100), with higher numbers indicating greater impairment and less productivity.

    Scoring equations:

    1. Percent work time missed due to problem: Q2/(Q2+Q4)
    2. Percent impairment while working due to problem: Q5/10
    3. Percent overall work impairment due to problem: Q2/(Q2+Q4)+[(1-(Q2/(Q2+Q4)))x(Q5/10)]
    4. Percent activity impairment due to problem: Q6/10

    Measured: 16 weeks

  2. Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI)

    Improvement in quality of life measured by change in Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) at Week 16 from baseline. It is a 10 item questionnaire with a final score calculated by summing the score of each question resulting in a maximum of 30 and a minimum of 0. The higher the score, the more quality of life is impaired.

    Measured: 16 weeks

  3. Itch Numerical Rating Scale

    Improvement in itch scores using numerical rating scales at Week 16 from baseline. This is a 0-10 scale with 0 equaling No itch, and 10 being Worst imaginable itch. Patients will circle number that describes the itch experienced from atopic dermatitis.

    Measured: 16 weeks

  4. Pain Numerical Rating Scale

    Improvement in pain scores using numerical rating scales at Week 16 from baseline. This is a 0-10 numerical scale with 10 as the worst imaginable itch. Patients circle the number that best describes the pain experienced from atopic dermatitis.

    Measured: 16 weeks

  5. PSQI

    Improvement in sleep quality measured by the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Assessment (PSQI) at Week 16 from baseline. In scoring the PSQI, seven component scores are derived, each scored 0 (no difficulty) to 3 (severe difficulty). The component scores are summed to produce a global score (range 0 to 21). Higher scores indicate worse sleep quality.

    Measured: 16 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted12 Sep 2018
  2. Study start1 Nov 2018
  3. Primary completion15 Dec 2022
  4. Study completion15 Dec 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
34 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03667014
Sponsor's protocol ID
Dupilimuab Quality of Life
Status last verified
Dec 2023
First submitted
10 Sep 2018
Last updated
9 Jan 2024
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Abrouk M, Nakamura M, Zhu TH, Farahnik B, Koo J, Bhutani T. The impact of PASI 75 and PASI 90 on quality of life in moderate to severe psoriasis patients. J Dermatolog Treat. 2017 Sep;28(6):488-491. doi: 10.1080/09546634.2016.1278198. Epub 2017 Jan 18.

    PubMed 28042711
  • Drucker AM, Wang AR, Qureshi AA. Research Gaps in Quality of Life and Economic Burden of Atopic Dermatitis: The National Eczema Association Burden of Disease Audit. JAMA Dermatol. 2016 Aug 1;152(8):873-4. doi: 10.1001/jamadermatol.2016.1978. No abstract available.

    PubMed 27305113
  • Nicholas MN, Gooderham MJ. Atopic Dermatitis, Depression, and Suicidality. J Cutan Med Surg. 2017 May/Jun;21(3):237-242. doi: 10.1177/1203475416685078. Epub 2017 Jan 9.

    PubMed 28300443
  • Sidbury R, Khorsand K. Evolving Concepts in Atopic Dermatitis. Curr Allergy Asthma Rep. 2017 Jul;17(7):42. doi: 10.1007/s11882-017-0710-5.

    PubMed 28555328
  • Simpson EL. Dupilumab Improves General Health-Related Quality-of-Life in Patients with Moderate-to-Severe Atopic Dermatitis: Pooled Results from Two Randomized, Controlled Phase 3 Clinical Trials. Dermatol Ther (Heidelb). 2017 Jun;7(2):243-248. doi: 10.1007/s13555-017-0181-6. Epub 2017 May 13.

    PubMed 28503712
  • Johnson CE, Elhage KG, Spencer RK, Jin JQ, Yeroushalmi S, Davis MS, Hakimi M, Liao W, Bhutani T. The Impact of Dupilumab on Psychological Wellbeing in Moderate-to-Severe Atopic Dermatitis Patients: A Phase IV Clinical Trial. J Clin Aesthet Dermatol. 2026 Mar;19(3):15-19.

    PubMed 42027418

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Dupilumab in people with Atopic Dermatitis and Atopic Dermatitis Eczema, run by University of California, San Francisco at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Jan 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 9 Jan 2024). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Psychological General Well-Being Scale (PGWB) (time frame: 16 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03667014, which also lists 6 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Jan 2024.

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