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Subcortical AphasiaNCT03668132

Language Functional Reorganization in Subcortical Infarction Patients

An observational study of Subcortical Aphasia and Ischemic Stroke, run by Guangzhou General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command at 1 site in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Post stroke aphasia (PSA) is one of the most frequently happened deficiency of stoke, affecting speaking,comprehension, writing and reading of language. Generally, PSA is commonly seen in cortical damage, but in recent years it has been found that subcortical injury is also an important cause of PSA, which is called… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Subcortical Aphasia, Ischemic Stroke
What is being tested?
ischemic brain damage
How many people
80 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
19 Jan 2016to 12 Jan 2017
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: The first onset, the onset time was less than 3 days, the lesion was the left and right single subcortical infarct lesion confirmed by head Magnetic Resonance Imaging(MRI).All of them are come from Neurology/Cerebrovascular Department General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command of PLA between 2016-2017.

Who may be able to join

  • The first stroke of the left single subcortical areas, within 72hours.
  • Primary school or higher level,aged between 18-75, native language Chinese
  • According to the commonly used eye chart examination, the corrected visual acuity is more than 1.0.
  • According to the Edinburgh Handedness Questionnaire (EHQ) as the right handed.
  • The language function was normal before the onset. After the onset, the language function was mildly to moderately impaired with Western Aphasia Battery (WAB) ( Aphasia Quotient (AQ) between in 60 to 88).
  • The patient cooperate with the examination, they and their guardian signed the informed consent

Who cannot join

  • History of organic diseases of the nervous system and history of craniocerebral trauma.
  • History of epilepsy and psychosis.
  • History of material dependence.
  • Decompensation of important organ function.
  • Hamilton Depression Scale(HAMD )>8 points.
  • Hamilton Anxiety Scale(HAMA )>7 points.
Show all 9Show fewer
  • The Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE)score <20 points.
  • Pregnant women and breast-feeding women.
  • Contraindication of MRI scanning.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • Cerebrovascular Department of General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command of PLA

    Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510010

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: The Language Functional Reorganization Following Subcortical Cerebral Infarction: A Longitudinal fMRI Study

Post stroke aphasia (PSA) is one of the most frequently happened deficiency of stoke, affecting speaking,comprehension, writing and reading of language. Generally, PSA is commonly seen in cortical damage, but in recent years it has been found that subcortical injury is also an important cause of PSA, which is called subcortical aphasia. Using fMRI technology, the investigators aim to investigate the language function of patients with subcortical cerebral infarction at different stages of recovery , and explored the mechanism of post-injury language reorganization in the brain.

The investigators recruited 60 first-episode acute cerebral infarction patients with one-side lesion in subcortical white matter (40 with left injury and 20with right injury) and 20 health volunteers. All participants are right-handed, and screened with MMSE, HAMD and HAMA to exclude cases of psychosis, post-stroke dementia and depression. Each participant was arranged to have three test sessions at different stages after the infarction (T1:within 3 days after onset of the stroke ; T2:28 ±3days after onset; T3: 90±3days after onset), with fMRI and Western aphasia battery (WAB) in each session.

The purpose of this study is to explore the pathogenesis of subcortical aphasia, and to understand the dynamic reorganization of language network during the recovery of language function.

Read the detailed description

The participants were recruited from inpatients with acute ischemic stroke in Department of Cerebrovascular disease, The Guangzhou General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command. The diagnose of ischemic stroke was made using the diagnostic criteria of the International Association of Neurological Diseases and Stroke Association in 1982. The classification criterias for ischemic stroke were based on the current international TOAST etiological classification method.

The study passed the approval of the ethics committee of General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command , and all participants or their guardian signed informed consent. According to the location and diagnostic criteria, the participants were divided into three groups: left hemisphere infarction patients group ,right hemisphere infarction patients group and normal healthy control group. The participants performed 3 language functional behavior tests and functional magnetic resonance (fMRI) tests within3 days,28 ±3days ,90±3days after the onset of cerebral infarction. In the healthy control group, the above examination was performed only 1 times. Language functional behavioral assessments included the Chinese version of Western Aphasia Battery(WAB), spontaneous language frequency test(SLFT) and picture naming test(PNT). Examines of fMRI included task-state fMRI , resting-state fMRI and diffusion tensor imaging(DTI).

Task state function magnetic resonance design:Using the block design, each sequence uses the "baseline-stimulus-baseline-stimulus-baseline -stimulus-baseline-stimulus-baseline-stimulus-baseline-stimulus-baseline-stimulus-baseline" model. The first baseline duration is 24s. The following baseline duration and duration of stimulus are 18s, each sequence is 240s, a total of three sequences. Scan 12min. From the Snodgrass picture database, 54 animal pictures and 54 tool pictures can be accurately identified by all subjects. Repeat 6 animal chunk and 6 tool naming chunks, six pictures of each block for 18 seconds. Choose the abstract map of all the American skunk as the baseline map of the animal name, and select the simple arrow picture as the baseline map of the tool. In order to avoid repetition effect after practice, the pictures used in the design of MRI are not repeated in speech behavior assessment. At baseline, subjects were asked to identify the direction of the arrow image and the tail direction of the skunk by silently speaking "upright" or "inverted". The subjects received task familiarization training before testing to ensure that there was no meaningless picture naming in baseline tasks, but location judgment. The design of language task is based on the design of Damasio. In the task state of magnetic resonance scanning, the patient is required to read and name the silent images of the visual images. The visual information is written by the DMDX software, the picture is projected through the brain functional audio-visual stimulation system (SA-9900) to the screen, and the subjects are placed on the head line. The reflector on the circle is observed.

Resting-state fMRI:During the rest-state fMRI scan, no task instruction was given to the participates, and the participates were completely relaxing, closing their eyes, breathing calmly, keeping their head still, but could not fall asleep, tried to avoid any systematic thinking activities, scanning 8min.

Functional magnetic resonance data acquisition:Cranial scanning was performed using the HDX3.0Tesla superconducting magnetic resonance scanner of the US GE company. The 8 channel phased array head coil is the receiving coil, and the scanning sequence and parameters are as follows:

  1. T1 structure imaging using FSPGR BRAVO sequence. The parameters included: time of repetition, 8.86 ms; time of echo, 3.52 ms; field of view, 24×24 cm2; in-plane resolution,256×256; slice thickness, 1 mm;interslice gap, 1 mm; and number of slices, 176.
  2. Echo-Planar Imaging (EPI) was used to acquire task-state fMRI data.The parameters included: time of repetition, 3000ms; time of echo, 40 ms; field of view, 24×24 cm2; in-plane resolution,64×64; slice thickness, 4 mm; interslice gap, 1 mm; and number of slices, 34. Scan a sequence of 240s, a total of 12 min.
  3. Echo-Planar Imaging (EPI) was used to acquire rest-state fMRI data.The parameters included: time of repetition, 3000ms; time of echo, 40 ms; field of view, 24×24 cm2; in-plane resolution,64×64; slice thickness, 4 mm; interslice gap, 1 mm; and number of slices, 34. A total of 8 min.
Being tested
ischemic brain damage
Keywords
Aphasia, Functional magnetic resonance imaging, Subcortical aphasia, Post-stroke aphasia, Cortical activation
Medical subject headings
Ischemic Stroke, Aphasia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • ischemic brain damageOther

    Have or not have the ischemic brain damage and the location of the damage

Study groups in NCT03668132
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Left damageHave the ischemic brain damage and the location of the damage ,and in the left brain
Receives: Other: ischemic brain damage
Right damageHave the ischemic brain damage and the location of the damage ,and in the right brain
Receives: Other: ischemic brain damage
Normal controlNot have the ischemic brain damage
Receives: Other: ischemic brain damage

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. A change of outcome measure: the Chinese version of Western Aphasia Battery(WAB)

    The main outcome measure for this scale is Aphasia Quotient(AQ) which mainly tests the ability of spontaneous speech, oral comprehension, repetition, and naming, and reflects the severity of aphasia, and can be used as a reliable indicator to evaluate the improvement and deterioration of aphasia. Score fluctuation is 0-100 points, the normal value is 98.4-100 points, AQ<93.8 can be judged as language dysfunction.

    Measured: This is an outcome measure to assess the improvement of language function from onset to 3 months after treatment. Thus, participates will undergo this assessment within 3 days (V1), 28±3 days (V2), and 90±3 days(V3) after randomization.

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. A change of outcome measure: Spontaneous Language Frequency Test(SLFT)

    This test mainly assesses spontaneous speech fluency of participants. It requires participants name as many food names as possible within one minute, and each correct one to give one point. The higher the score, the better the language function.

    Measured: This is an outcome measure to assess the improvement of language function from onset to 3 months after treatment. Thus, participates will undergo this assessment within 3 days (V1), 28±3 days (V2), and 90±3 days(V3) after randomization.

  2. A change of outcome measure: Picture Naming Test(PNT)

    This test mainly assesses the ability of picture name of participants. we used a program for displaying named pictures on a computer screen (60 photos in total, of which 20 were Chinese celebrity faces). Each image was displayed in 3 seconds, and 1 point was correctly named for an image. The faces of celebrities were selected from the picture database of Chinese celebrities in the State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning at Beijing Normal University. Score fluctuation is 0-60 points, the higher the score, the better the ability of picture name.

    Measured: This is an outcome measure to assess the improvement of language function from onset to 3 months after treatment. Thus, participates will undergo this assessment on the within 3 days (V1), 28±3 days (V2), and 90±3 days(V3) after randomization.

  3. Follow-up measurement:Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging(fMRI)

    The examine included task-state fMRI and resting-state fMRI Time Frame: We will explore the mechanisms of dynamic changes in language functions. Thus, participates will undergo this examine on the first days (V1), 28±3 days (V2), and 90±3 days (V3) after randomization..

    Measured: This is an outcome measure to assess the improvement of language function from onset to 3 months after treatment. Thus, participates will undergo this assessment within 3 days (V1), 28±3 days (V2), and 90±3 days(V3) after randomization.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted12 Sep 2018
  2. Study start19 Jan 2016
  3. Primary completion9 Oct 2016
  4. Study completion12 Jan 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
80 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03668132
Sponsor's protocol ID
LY-89514138
Status last verified
Oct 2018
First submitted
10 Sep 2018
Last updated
9 Oct 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Publications

  • Pedersen PM, Jorgensen HS, Nakayama H, Raaschou HO, Olsen TS. Aphasia in acute stroke: incidence, determinants, and recovery. Ann Neurol. 1995 Oct;38(4):659-66. doi: 10.1002/ana.410380416.

    PubMed 7574464
  • Berthier ML. Poststroke aphasia : epidemiology, pathophysiology and treatment. Drugs Aging. 2005;22(2):163-82. doi: 10.2165/00002512-200522020-00006.

    PubMed 15733022
  • Engelter ST, Gostynski M, Papa S, Frei M, Born C, Ajdacic-Gross V, Gutzwiller F, Lyrer PA. Epidemiology of aphasia attributable to first ischemic stroke: incidence, severity, fluency, etiology, and thrombolysis. Stroke. 2006 Jun;37(6):1379-84. doi: 10.1161/01.STR.0000221815.64093.8c. Epub 2006 May 11.

    PubMed 16690899
  • Pizzamiglio L, Galati G, Committeri G. The contribution of functional neuroimaging to recovery after brain damage: a review. Cortex. 2001 Feb;37(1):11-31. doi: 10.1016/s0010-9452(08)70555-0.

    PubMed 11292157
  • Fridriksson J, Holland AL, Coull BM, Plante E, Trouard TP, Beeson P. Aphasia severity: Association with cerebral perfusion and diffusion. Aphasiology. 2002 Sep 1;16(9):859-871. doi: 10.1080/02687030244000347.

    PubMed 16823466
  • Hillis AE, Kleinman JT, Newhart M, Heidler-Gary J, Gottesman R, Barker PB, Aldrich E, Llinas R, Wityk R, Chaudhry P. Restoring cerebral blood flow reveals neural regions critical for naming. J Neurosci. 2006 Aug 2;26(31):8069-73. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2088-06.2006.

    PubMed 16885220
  • Seitz RJ, Azari NP, Knorr U, Binkofski F, Herzog H, Freund HJ. The role of diaschisis in stroke recovery. Stroke. 1999 Sep;30(9):1844-50. doi: 10.1161/01.str.30.9.1844.

    PubMed 10471434
  • Kwakkel G, Kollen B, Lindeman E. Understanding the pattern of functional recovery after stroke: facts and theories. Restor Neurol Neurosci. 2004;22(3-5):281-99.

    PubMed 15502272
  • Warburton E, Price CJ, Swinburn K, Wise RJ. Mechanisms of recovery from aphasia: evidence from positron emission tomography studies. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1999 Feb;66(2):155-61. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.66.2.155.

    PubMed 10071093
  • Szaflarski JP, Allendorfer JB, Banks C, Vannest J, Holland SK. Recovered vs. not-recovered from post-stroke aphasia: the contributions from the dominant and non-dominant hemispheres. Restor Neurol Neurosci. 2013;31(4):347-60. doi: 10.3233/RNN-120267.

    PubMed 23482065
  • Heiss WD, Kessler J, Thiel A, Ghaemi M, Karbe H. Differential capacity of left and right hemispheric areas for compensation of poststroke aphasia. Ann Neurol. 1999 Apr;45(4):430-8. doi: 10.1002/1531-8249(199904)45:43.0.co;2-p.

    PubMed 10211466
  • Rosen HJ, Petersen SE, Linenweber MR, Snyder AZ, White DA, Chapman L, Dromerick AW, Fiez JA, Corbetta MD. Neural correlates of recovery from aphasia after damage to left inferior frontal cortex. Neurology. 2000 Dec 26;55(12):1883-94. doi: 10.1212/wnl.55.12.1883.

    PubMed 11134389
  • Meinzer M, Flaisch T, Breitenstein C, Wienbruch C, Elbert T, Rockstroh B. Functional re-recruitment of dysfunctional brain areas predicts language recovery in chronic aphasia. Neuroimage. 2008 Feb 15;39(4):2038-46. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2007.10.008. Epub 2007 Oct 18.

    PubMed 18096407
  • Calvert GA, Brammer MJ, Morris RG, Williams SC, King N, Matthews PM. Using fMRI to study recovery from acquired dysphasia. Brain Lang. 2000 Feb 15;71(3):391-9. doi: 10.1006/brln.1999.2272.

    PubMed 10716869
  • Lazar RM, Marshall RS, Pile-Spellman J, Duong HC, Mohr JP, Young WL, Solomon RL, Perera GM, DeLaPaz RL. Interhemispheric transfer of language in patients with left frontal cerebral arteriovenous malformation. Neuropsychologia. 2000;38(10):1325-32. doi: 10.1016/s0028-3932(00)00054-3.

    PubMed 10869575

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Subcortical Aphasia and Ischemic Stroke, run by Guangzhou General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Oct 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

A change of outcome measure: the Chinese version of Western Aphasia Battery(WAB) (time frame: This is an outcome measure to assess the improvement of language function from onset to 3 months after treatment. Thus, participates will undergo this assessment within 3 days (V1), 28±3 days (V2), and 90±3 days(V3) after randomization.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03668132, which also lists 63 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Oct 2018.

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