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Cystic FibrosisPhase 1/2NCT03669614

SAD and MAD of Inhaled AR-501 in Health Adults and P. Aeruginosa Infected Cystic Fibrosis Subjects

A Phase 1/2 study testing Inhaled AR-501 in people with Cystic Fibrosis, run by Aridis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. at 25 sites in United States.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a Phase 1/2a randomized, double-blind, two-part, dose-ascending, multicenter study of AR-501 (gallium citrate) solution, administered via inhalation, in healthy adult and P. aeruginosa infected cystic fibrosis (CF) subjects. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 49 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Cystic Fibrosis
What is being tested?
Inhaled AR-501
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
102 participants
Where
25 sitesUnited States
Study dates
7 Dec 2018to Jul 2023
Phase
Phase 1/2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 49 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Written informed consent given by the subject.
  • At least ≥ 18 years old and < 50 years of age.
  • Healthy with no acute medical condition for ≥ 2 weeks prior to screening and no known chronic medical condition requiring regular medical follow up and care.
  • Body mass index (BMI) between 18 and 30 kg/m2, inclusive.
  • Currently nonsmoking and no history of using nicotine/tobacco-containing products for ≥ 5 years prior to screening.
  • Normal chest X-ray, per opinion of the Investigator.
Show all 36Show fewer
  • FEV1 ≥ 80% of predicted values.
  • No history or current illicit, pharmaceutical drug or alcohol abuse within ≤ 5 years prior to screening.
  • A female subject must meet one of the following criteria:
  • If of childbearing potential - agrees to use one of the accepted contraceptive regimens from at least 30 days prior to the first administration of the study medication, during the study, and for at least 90 days after the last dose of the study medication. An acceptable method of contraception includes one of the following:
  • Abstinence from heterosexual intercourse
  • Hormonal contraceptives (birth control pills, injectable/implant/insertable hormonal birth control products, transdermal patch)
  • Intrauterine device (with or without hormones), OR
  • Agrees to use a double barrier method (e.g., condom and spermicide) during the study and for at least 90 days after the last dose of the study medication
  • If a female of non-childbearing potential, the subject should be surgically sterile (i.e., has undergone complete hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy, or tubal ligation) or in a menopausal state (at least 1 year without menses), as confirmed by follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) levels.
  • A male subject must agree to use a double barrier method (e.g., condom and spermicide) during the study and for at least 90 days after the last dose of the study medication.
  • Written informed consent given by the subject.
  • At least18 years old
  • Documentation of a CF diagnosis as evidenced by one or more clinical features consistent with the CF phenotype and one or more of the following criteria:
  • Sweat chloride equal to or greater than 60 mmol/liter by quantitative pilocarpine iontophoresis test (QPIT)
  • Two well-characterized, disease-causing mutations in the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene.
  • Confirmation of current colonization/infection with P. aeruginosa defined as: a positive sputum or oropharyngeal swab culture at screening.
  • Respiratory symptoms and CF status are stable with no acute exacerbation at the time of randomization.
  • BMI ≥ 18 kg/m2
  • Currently non-smoking and no history of using nicotine/tobacco-containing products or smoking/vaping (inhaled tobacco products or other inhaled substances) for ≥ 1 year prior to screening.
  • FEV1 ≥ 45% of predicted values.
  • Serum creatinine and total bilirubin are both < 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) range (isolated bilirubin > 1.5 x ULN range is acceptable if bilirubin is fractionated and direct bilirubin is < 35%).
  • A female subject must meet one of the following criteria:
  • If of childbearing potential - agrees to use one of the accepted contraceptive regimens from at least 21 days prior to the first administration of the study medication, during the study, and for at least 28 days after the last dose of the study medication. An acceptable method of contraception includes one of the following:
  • Abstinence from heterosexual intercourse
  • Hormonal contraceptives (birth control pills, injectable/implant/insertable hormonal birth control products, transdermal patch)
  • Intrauterine device (with or without hormones), OR
  • Agrees to use a double barrier method (e.g., condom and spermicide) during the study and for at least 28 days after the last dose of the study medication
  • If a female of non-childbearing potential, the subject should be surgically sterile (i.e., has undergone complete hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy, or tubal ligation) or in a menopausal state (at least 1 year without menses), as confirmed by FSH levels.
  • A male subject must agree to use a double barrier method (e.g., condom and spermicide) during the study and for at least 28 days after the last dose of the study medication.
  • Ability to produce an oropharyngeal sample (e.g., Expectorated Sputum or throat swab).

Who cannot join

  • None of the following criteria can be met.
  • Female subjects who are currently pregnant or lactating.
  • Oral temperature above 37.5ºC at the time of screening or prior to randomization.
  • Clinically abnormal renal function, evidenced by serum creatinine > 1.5 mg/dL.
  • Need for using any nephrotoxic agents during the study.
  • Known allergy or hypersensitivity to albuterol.
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  • Significantly abnormal liver function:
  • Total bilirubin >1.5 x upper limit of the normal range (ULN),
  • Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and/or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) > 3 x ULN and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) > 2 x ULN
  • Hemoglobin <10 g/dL
  • Abnormal corrected serum calcium concentration prior to enrollment.
  • History or current use of illicit, pharmaceutical drug or alcohol abuse within 5 years prior to screening.
  • Positive urine screen for alcohol, cotinine and/or drugs of abuse at screening and admission.
  • Positive test results for Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-1/HIV-2 antibodies, Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or Hepatitis C virus antibody (HCVAb).
  • Inability to comply with any study requirements based on judgement of the Investigator.
  • Any medical, psychological, cognitive, social or legal conditions that would interfere in the ability to give an informed consent and/or participate fully in the study.
  • Participation in another clinical trial involving receipt of an investigative product within 30 days before screening.
  • Any other reason as determined by an Investigator.
  • None of the following criteria can be met.
  • Female subjects who are currently pregnant or lactating.
  • Oral temperature above 37.5ºC (or temporal temperature above 38.0ºC) at the time of screening or prior to randomization.
  • Serum creatinine > 1.5 mg/dL or known significant kidney disease.
  • Significantly abnormal liver function:
  • Total bilirubin > 1.5 x ULN range,
  • ALT and/or AST > 3 x ULN range and ALP > 2 x ULN range.
  • History of medically attended hemoptysis < 1 year (small amount of blood streaking in sputum is acceptable).
  • Pulmonary exacerbations within 3 months prior to randomization (defined as requiring IV antibiotics), in the hospital or at home.
  • Hemoglobin < 10 g/dL.
  • Abnormal corrected serum calcium concentration prior to randomization (normal range is typically 8.5-10.2 mg/dL).
  • Any change (initiation, change in type of drug, dose modification, schedule modification, interruption, discontinuation, or re-initiation) in a chronic treatment/prophylaxis regimen for CF or CF-related conditions within 2 weeks prior to randomization.
  • Known allergy or hypersensitivity to albuterol or any component of the study drug or placebo
  • Use of illicit, pharmaceutical drug or alcohol abuse within 6 months prior to screening.
  • Positive urine screen for alcohol, cotinine and/or drugs of abuse at screening (positive results for a subject on Orkambi should have a confirmatory test for cannabinoids performed, e.g., reflex testing, to rule out cross reaction with Orkambi).
  • History of positive test result for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) HIV-1/HIV-2 antibodies, HBsAg or chronic hepatitis C virus infection.
  • Inability to comply with any study requirements based on judgement of the Investigator.
  • Any medical, psychological, cognitive, social or legal conditions that would interfere in the ability to give an informed consent and/or participate fully in the study.
  • Participation in another clinical trial involving receipt of an investigative product within 30 days before randomization.
  • Suspected or confirmed acute respiratory infection (Examples: bacterial pneumonia, influenza, COVID-19).
  • Any other reason as determined by an Investigator.

Trial locations and contacts

25 sites in 1 country.

25 sites in 1 country

United States25 sites, 24 recruiting
  • Research Site

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21204

    Recruiting
  • Research Site

    Chicago, Illinois, 60093

    Recruiting
  • Research Site

    Cleveland, Ohio, 44106

    Recruiting
  • Research Site

    Columbus, Ohio, 43205

    Recruiting
  • Research Site

    Denver, Colorado, 80206

    Recruiting
  • Research Site

    Detroit, Michigan, 48201

    Recruiting
  • Research Site

    Gainesville, Florida, 32610

    Recruiting
  • Research Site

    Hollywood, Florida, 33021

    Recruiting
  • Research Site

    Iowa City, Iowa, 55242

    Recruiting
  • Research Site

    Long Beach, California, 90806

    Recruiting
  • Research Site

    Louisville, Kentucky, 40202

    Recruiting
  • Research Site

    Miami, Florida, 33136

    Recruiting
  • Research Site

    New York, New York, 10532

    Recruiting
  • Research Site

    Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73104

    Recruiting
  • Research Site

    Omaha, Nebraska, 68198

    Recruiting
  • Research Site

    Orlando, Florida, 32803

    Recruiting
  • Research Site

    Overland Park, Kansas, 66212

    Completed
  • Research Site

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104

    Recruiting
  • Research Site

    Portland, Maine, 04102

    Recruiting
  • Research Site

    Salt Lake City, Utah, 84132

    Recruiting
  • Research Site

    Seattle, Washington, 98195

    Recruiting
  • Research Site

    Spokane, Washington, 99204

    Recruiting
  • Research Site

    Tampa, Florida, 33606

    Recruiting
  • Research Site

    Tucson, Arizona, 85724

    Recruiting
  • Research Site

    Tyler, Texas, 75708

    Recruiting

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase 1/2a Randomized, Double-Blind, Two-Part, Dose-Ascending, Multicenter Study of the Safety and PK of AR-501 (Gallium Citrate), Administered Via Inhalation, in Healthy Adult and P. Aeruginosa Infected Cystic Fibrosis Subjects

This is a Phase 1/2a randomized, double-blind, two-part, dose-ascending, multicenter study of AR-501 (gallium citrate) solution, administered via inhalation, in healthy adult and P. aeruginosa infected cystic fibrosis (CF) subjects. Phase 1 of the study in HV subjects will consist of a single-ascending-dose (SAD) cohort, followed by the HV multiple-ascending-dose (MAD) cohort. Phase 2a of the study in CF subjects will consist of a MAD study design. The study will evaluate the safety and pharmacokinetic (PK) profile of single and repeat administrations of inhaled AR-501 solution in healthy adults, and the safety, PK and efficacy of repeat administrations of inhaled AR-501 solution in P. aeruginosa infected CF subjects.

Read the detailed description

Three dose levels (low, medium and high) will be assessed in succession, first in healthy volunteer (HV) subjects, then four ascending doses will be assessed in cystic fibrosis (CF) subjects. The study will be performed in 2 parts: Phase 1 part of the study in HV subjects will consist of a single-ascending-dose (SAD) cohort, followed by the HV multiple-ascending-dose (MAD) cohort. Phase 2a part of the study in CF subjects will consist of a MAD study design.

The HV cohort will include up to 48 subjects. The CF cohort will have 54 subjects. Thus, the total number of subjects is 102.

The Phase 1 HV study will be performed at a Phase 1 Clinical Study Unit and the Phase 2a will be performed at approximately 24 clinical trial sites located in the United States and possibly in Europe, some of which may be part of the Cystic Fibrosis Foundation (CFF)-accredited Therapeutic Development Network (TDN) or the European Cystic Fibrosis Society Clinical Trial Network (ECFS-CTN). Subjects who meet all eligibility criteria, including giving informed consent, will be enrolled and undergo a screening period of 28 days for HV cohorts and 42 days for CF Cohorts.

The HV cohort will include up to 24 adult subjects in 3 dose groups (8 per dose group [Low, Medium and High]) for the SAD phase of the study. In each dose group, subjects will be randomly assigned in a 3:1 ratio to the active drug or placebo, resulting in 6 subjects receiving inhaled AR-501 and 2 receiving inhaled placebo in a double-blind manner. The HV MAD phase of the study will include 24 adult subjects in 3 dose groups (8 per dose group [Low, Medium and High]). In each dose group, subjects will be randomly assigned in a 3:1 ratio to active study drug or placebo, resulting in 6 subjects receiving inhaled AR-501 and 2 receiving inhaled placebo in a double-blind manner. All subjects in HV MAD cohorts will receive once weekly inhaled study drug (either AR-501 or matching placebo) for 4 weeks for a total of 5 doses.

The CF MAD cohort will evaluate 4 different dose levels for a total of 54 adult CF. Of the 54 subjects, 40 will be randomized to receive one of the three ascending doses of AR-501, while 14 will be randomized to receive placebo. All subjects in CF cohorts will receive once weekly inhaled study drug (either AR-501 or matching placebo) for 2 weeks for a total of 3 doses.

The primary purpose of this study is to assess preliminary clinical safety of inhaled AR-501. The true frequency of AEs is unknown, and the sample size cannot be estimated accurately. For unknown AEs, the probabilities of observing at least 1 AE among 36 total healthy adult subjects and 40 adult CF subjects receiving any AR-501 dose are ≥ 80% if the true rate of such events are at least 4.4% and 4.8% respectively.

Conditions
Cystic Fibrosis
Being tested
Inhaled AR-501, Inhaled Placebo
Keywords
Cystic Fibrosis, Gallium Citrate, Pseudomonas Aeruginosa
Medical subject headings
Cystic Fibrosis, Pseudomonas Infections

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Inhaled AR-501Drug

    Also called Inhaled Gallium Citrate

    single and multiple ascending doses of inhaled AR-501

  • Inhaled PlaceboDrug

    Also called Control (inhaled placebo)

    single and multiple ascending doses of inhaled placebo

Study groups in NCT03669614
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
AR-501 inhaledExperimentalFour doses (low, medium, high, top) of inhaled AR-501 will be used.
Receives: Drug: Inhaled AR-501
inhaled AR-501 PlaceboPlacebo comparatorFour doses (low, medium, high, top) of inhaled placebo will be used
Receives: Drug: Inhaled Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Clinical safety profile (adverse events) - Single Ascending Dose

    Evaluation of adverse events in HV subjects

    Measured: 28 days following dose administration

  2. Clinical safety profile (adverse events) - Multiple Ascending Dose

    Evaluation of adverse events in HV and CF subjects

    Measured: up to 28 days after last dose administration

Secondary outcomes (14)
  1. Pharmacokinetics (PK) Profile - SAD Cmax

    Pharmacokinetics Characteristics in Single Ascending Dose HV Subjects: Observed maximum concentration (Cmax)

    Measured: 28 days following dose administration

  2. Pharmacokinetics (PK) Profile - SAD Tmax

    Pharmacokinetics Characteristics in Single Ascending Dose HV Subjects: time to reach maximum concentration (Tmax)

    Measured: 28 days following dose administration

  3. Pharmacokinetics (PK) Profile - SAD AUC0-inf

    Pharmacokinetics Characteristics in Single Ascending Dose HV Subjects: area under the time-concentration curve (AUC) from time zero to infinity (AUC0-inf)

    Measured: 28 days following dose administration

  4. Pharmacokinetics (PK) Profile - SAD AUC0-last

    Pharmacokinetics Characteristics in Single Ascending Dose HV Subjects: area under the time-concentration curve (AUC) from time zero to the last dose (AUC0-last)

    Measured: 28 days following dose administration

  5. Pharmacokinetics (PK) Profile - SAD λz

    Pharmacokinetics Characteristics in Single Ascending Dose HV Subjects: terminal elimination rate (λz)

    Measured: 28 days following dose administration

  6. Pharmacokinetics (PK) Profile - SAD t½

    Pharmacokinetics Characteristics in Single Ascending Dose HV Subjects: half-life (t½)

    Measured: 28 days following dose administration

  7. Pharmacokinetics (PK) Profile - SAD Clp

    Pharmacokinetics Characteristics in Single Ascending Dose HV Subjects: plasma clearance (Clp)

    Measured: 28 days following dose administration

  8. Pharmacokinetics (PK) Profile - MAD Cmax

    Pharmacokinetics Characteristics in Multiple Ascending Dose CF Subjects: Observed maximum concentration (Cmax)

    Measured: up to 28 days after last dose administration

  9. Pharmacokinetics (PK) Profile - MAD Tmax

    Pharmacokinetics Characteristics in Multiple Ascending Dose CF Subjects: time to reach maximum concentration (Tmax)

    Measured: up to 28 days after last dose administration

  10. Pharmacokinetics (PK) Profile - MAD AUC0-inf

    Pharmacokinetics Characteristics in Multiple Ascending Dose CF Subjects: area under the time-concentration curve (AUC) from time zero to infinity (AUC0-inf)

    Measured: up to 28 days after last dose administration

  11. Pharmacokinetics (PK) Profile - MAD AUC0-last

    Pharmacokinetics Characteristics in Multiple Ascending Dose CF Subjects: area under the time-concentration curve (AUC) from time zero to the last dose (AUC0-last)

    Measured: up to 28 days after last dose administration

  12. Pharmacokinetics (PK) Profile - MAD λz

    Pharmacokinetics Characteristics in Multiple Ascending Dose CF Subjects: terminal elimination rate (λz)

    Measured: up to 28 days after last dose administration

  13. Pharmacokinetics (PK) Profile - MAD t½

    Pharmacokinetics Characteristics in Multiple Ascending Dose CF Subjects: half-life (t½)

    Measured: up to 28 days after last dose administration

  14. Pharmacokinetics (PK) Profile - MAD Clp

    Pharmacokinetics Characteristics in Multiple Ascending Dose CF Subjects: plasma clearance (Clp)

    Measured: up to 28 days after last dose administration

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Sep 2018
  2. Study start7 Dec 2018
  3. Primary completionJul 2023 (estimated)
  4. Study completionJul 2023 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1/2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
This study is a dose-escalation, placebo-controlled study where subjects are randomized to receive study drug or placebo. SAD and MAD HV Phases: The HV SAD and MAD will each include up to 24 adult subjects in 3 groups (8 per dose group) in each the SAD and MAD phase . All subjects will be randomly assigned in a 3:1 ratio to receive a single administration of active drug (12 HVs) or placebo (4 HVs). The CF MAD will evaluate 4 different dose levels in a total of 54 adult CF subjects (10 per dose level). The first 3 subjects (sentinel subjects) in the low, medium and high dose level will be randomly assigned at a 2:1 ratio to receive either AR-501 or placebo, for a total of 9 CF subjects. An expanded cohort will randomize 30 adult subjects at a 2:3:3:2 ratio to three doses of inhaled AR-501 or placebo. Subsequently an 80mg Ga dose (top dose) cohort will randomize subjects at a 2:1 ratio to receive either AR 501 or placebo for a total of 15 subjects , including 6 sentinel subjects.
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
102 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03669614
Sponsor's protocol ID
AR-501-001
Status last verified
Mar 2023
First submitted
30 Aug 2018
Last updated
9 Mar 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: The Sponsor has not assessed whether to make individual participant data (IPD) available to other researchers.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1/2 study testing Inhaled AR-501 in people with Cystic Fibrosis, run by Aridis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. at 25 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 36 inclusion and 39 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Mar 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 25 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Lynne M Deans, MT (4083851742, clinicaltrial@aridispharma.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Clinical safety profile (adverse events) - Single Ascending Dose (time frame: 28 days following dose administration). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Mar 2023.

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