Psoriatic Arthritis (PsA)Phase 3KEEPsAKE2NCT03671148
A Study Comparing Risankizumab to Placebo in Participants With Active Psoriatic Arthritis Including Those Who Have a History of Inadequate Response or Intolerance to Biologic Therapy(Ies)
A Phase 3 study testing Risankizumab in people with Psoriatic Arthritis (PsA), run by AbbVie at 138 sites in 25 countries.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of risankizumab in adults with moderately to severely active psoriatic arthritis (PsA). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Psoriatic Arthritis (PsA)
- What is being tested?
- Risankizumab
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 444 participants
- Where
- 138 sitesin 25 countries
- Study dates
- 7 Mar 2019to 4 Jun 2026
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Clinical diagnosis of psoriatic arthritis (PsA) with symptom onset at least 6 months prior to the Screening Visit and fulfillment of the Classification Criteria for PsA (CASPAR) at Screening Visit.
- Participant has active disease defined as ≥ 5 tender joints (based on 68 joint counts) and ≥ 5 swollen joints (based on 66 joint counts) at both the Screening Visit and Baseline.
- Diagnosis of active plaque psoriasis, with at least one psoriatic plaque of ≥ 2 cm diameter or nail changes consistent with psoriasis at Screening Visit.
- Participant has demonstrated an inadequate response or intolerance to biologic therapy(ies) or conventional synthetic disease modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (csDMARD) therapy(ies).
Who cannot join
- Participant is considered by investigator, for any reason, to be an unsuitable candidate for the study.
- Participant has a known hypersensitivity to risankizumab.
Trial locations and contacts
138 sites in 25 countries.
138 sites in 25 countries
United States55 sites
Amarillo Ctr for Clin Research /ID# 208340
Amarillo, Texas, 79124
Pinnacle Research Group /ID# 167953
Anniston, Alabama, 36207
Arthritis and Rheumatology /ID# 169438
Atlanta, Georgia, 30342
Tekton Research, Inc. /ID# 166493
Austin, Texas, 78745
Arthritis & Rheumatic Disease Specialties /ID# 212582
Aventura, Florida, 33180
Ochsner Clinic Foundation /ID# 166622
Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70836-6455
Rheumatology and Pulmonary Clinic /ID# 169341
Beckley, West Virginia, 25801
New England Research Associates, LLC /ID# 166525
Bridgeport, Connecticut, 06606-1827
Precision Comprehensive Clinical Research Solutions /ID# 208156
Colleyville, Texas, 76034
Denver Arthritis Clinic /ID# 166442
Denver, Colorado, 80230
Altoona Ctr Clinical Res /ID# 166691
Duncansville, Pennsylvania, 16635
St. Paul Rheumatology /ID# 166599
Eagan, Minnesota, 55121
St. Jude Heritage /ID# 166842
Fullerton, California, 92835
SIMED Health, LLC /ID# 207457
Gainesville, Florida, 32607-2817
Rheumatic Disease Center, LLP /ID# 166682
Glendale, Wisconsin, 53217
Klein and Associates MD /ID# 166549
Hagerstown, Maryland, 21740
Sweet Hope Research Specialty Inc /ID# 168163
Hialeah, Florida, 33016-1897
Rheumatology Clinic of Houston /ID# 166636
Houston, Texas, 77065
Newport Huntington Medica /ID# 207423
Huntington Beach, California, 92648-5994
West Tennessee Research Institute /ID# 166429
Jackson, Tennessee, 38305
Glacier View Research Institute /ID# 169344
Kalispell, Montana, 59901
Kadlec Clinic Rheumatology /ID# 167667
Kennewick, Washington, 99336
Arthritis & Osteo Medical Ctr /ID# 166541
La Palma, California, 90623-1728
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center /ID# 169443
Lebanon, New Hampshire, 03756
West Texas Clinical Research /ID# 208155
Lubbock, Texas, 79410-1198
SW Rheumatology Res. LLC /ID# 166587
Mesquite, Texas, 75150
Paramount Medical Research Con /ID# 166334
Middleburg Heights, Ohio, 44130
The Arthritis & Diabetes Clinic, Inc. /ID# 166707
Monroe, Louisiana, 71203
Nashville Arthritis and Rheumatology /ID# 208395
Nashville, Tennessee, 37203
Yale University /ID# 166330
New Haven, Connecticut, 06510
Health Research of Oklahoma /ID# 166408
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73103-2400
Rheum Assoc of Central FL /ID# 201629
Orlando, Florida, 32806
HMD Research LLC /ID# 208428
Orlando, Florida, 32819
Millennium Research /ID# 201627
Ormond Beach, Florida, 32174
Arthritis Center, Inc. /ID# 208116
Palm Harbor, Florida, 34684
Trinity Universal Research Associates, Inc /ID# 208387
Plano, Texas, 75024-5283
IRIS Research and Development, LLC /ID# 166351
Plantation, Florida, 33324
MMP Women's Health /ID# 169334
Portland, Maine, 04102
East Bay Rheumatology Medical /ID# 166845
San Leandro, California, 94578
Clinic of Robert Hozman/Clinical Investigation Specialists /ID# 166681
Skokie, Illinois, 60076
Arthritis Northwest, PLLC /ID# 169535
Spokane, Washington, 99204-2302
Springfield Clinic /ID# 166345
Springfield, Illinois, 62702-3749
Clinvest Research LLC /ID# 166745
Springfield, Missouri, 65810-2607
Clayton Medical Associates, P.C. dba Saint Louis Rheumatology /ID# 166389
St Louis, Missouri, 63119-3845
BayCare Medical Group /ID# 201630
St. Petersburg, Florida, 33705
West Broward Rheumatology Associates /ID# 201234
Tamarac, Florida, 33321
University of South Florida /ID# 208467
Tampa, Florida, 33612
ForCare Clinical Research /ID# 166375
Tampa, Florida, 33613-1244
DM Clinical Research /ID# 208350
Tomball, Texas, 77375
Ocean Rheumatology, PA /ID# 166561
Toms River, New Jersey, 08755
Inland Rheum Clin Trials Inc. /ID# 166621
Upland, California, 91786
Arthritis Rheumatic and Back Disease Associates. P.A. /ID# 166658
Voorhees Township, New Jersey, 08043
Duplicate_The Center for Rheumatology & Bone Research /ID# 166448
Wheaton, Maryland, 20902
Clinical Pharmacology Study Gr /ID# 166455
Worcester, Massachusetts, 01605
Clinical Research Ctr Reading /ID# 166354
Wyomissing, Pennsylvania, 19610
Argentina7 sites
Hospital General de Agudos J. M. Ramos Mejia /ID# 169152
Buenos Aires, Ciuadad Autonoma de Buenos Aires, 1221
Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires /ID# 208473
Ciudad Autonoma Buenos Aires, Ciuadad Autonoma de Buenos Aires, 1199
DOM Centro de Reumatologia /ID# 208478
Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aire, Ciuadad Autonoma de Buenos Aires, 1111
Centro de Enfermedades del Hígado y Aparato Digestivo /ID# 169151
Rosario, Santa Fe Province, 2000
Instituto CAICI /ID# 169156
Rosario, Santa Fe Province, 2000
Centro Medico Privado de Reumatologia /ID# 208342
San Miguel de Tucumán, Tucumán Province, 4000
Cimer /Id# 169155
San Miguel de Tucumán, 4000
Australia5 sites
Emeritus Research /ID# 207195
Camberwell, Victoria, 3124
Monash Medical Centre /ID# 208033
Clayton, Victoria, 3168
The Canberra Hospital /ID# 207591
Garran, Australian Capital Territory, 2605
Rheumatology Research Unit Sunshine Coast /ID# 207191
Maroochydore, Queensland, 4558
Griffith University /ID# 207504
Southport, Queensland, 4222
Canada5 sites
Dermatrials Research /ID# 208303
Hamilton, Ontario, L8N 1Y2
Centre Rhumatologie de l'Est /ID# 208302
Rimouski, Quebec, G5L 8W1
Percuro Clinical Research, Ltd /ID# 169530
Victoria, British Columbia, V8V 3M9
K. Papp Clinical Research /ID# 169527
Waterloo, Ontario, N2J 1C4
CIADS Research Co Ltd /ID# 169526
Winnipeg, Manitoba, R3N 0K6
Israel5 sites
Barzilai Medical Center /ID# 207471
Ashkelon, 7830604
Rambam Health Care Campus /ID# 208169
Haifa, 3109601
Meir Medical Center /ID# 207469
Kfar Saba, 4428164
Rabin Medical Center /ID# 207470
Petah Tikva, 4941492
Sheba Medical Center /ID# 207468
Ramat Gan, Tel Aviv, 5239424
Poland5 sites
Osteo-Medic S.C. /ID# 208013
Bialystok, Podlaskie Voivodeship, 15-351
Centrum Kliniczno-Badawcze /ID# 208014
Elblag, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, 82-300
Centrum Badan Klinicznych PI-House sp. z o.o. /ID# 208012
Gdansk, Pomeranian Voivodeship, 80-546
Malopolskie Centrum Kliniczne /ID# 208011
Krakow, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, 30-149
Centrum Medyczne Reuma Park w Warszawie /ID# 210956
Warsaw, Masovian Voivodeship, 02-691
Spain5 sites
Hospital Universitario A Coruna - CHUAC /ID# 207819
A Coruña, 15006
Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre /ID# 207820
Madrid, 28041
Consorci Corporacio Sanitaria Parc Tauli Sabadell /ID# 207822
Sabadell, Barcelona, 08208
Hospital Unversitario Marques de Valdecilla /ID# 208541
Santander, Cantabria, 39008
Hospital Universitario y Politecnico La Fe /ID# 207823
Valencia, 46026
Belgium4 sites
ReumaClinic /ID# 208211
Genk, 3600
UZ Gent /ID# 210037
Ghent, Oost-Vlaanderen, 9000
Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven /ID# 208209
Leuven, Vlaams-Brabant, 3000
ZNA - Jan Palfijn /ID# 208210
Merksem, 2170
Germany4 sites
Immanuel Krankenhaus Berlin /ID# 207214
Buch, 13125
Center of Innovative Diagnostics and Therapeutics (CIRI GmbH) /ID# 209494
Frankfurt, 60590
MVZ Rheumatologie und Autoimmunmedizin Hamburg GmbH /ID# 209493
Hamburg, 20095
Rheumazentrum Ruhrgebiet /ID# 207212
Herne, North Rhine-Westphalia, 44649
Hungary4 sites
Betegapolo Irgalmasrend Budai Irgalmasrendi Korhaz /ID# 209054
Budapest, 1023
CRU Hungary Egeszsegugyi és Szolgaltato Kft. /ID# 169248
Miskolc, Borsod-Abauj Zemplen county, 3529
Szegedi Tudomanyegyetem Szent-Gyorgyi Albert Klinikai Kozpont /ID# 169237
Szeged, Csongrád megye, 6725
Vital-Medicina Kft. /ID# 208123
Veszprém, Veszprém megye, 8200
Sweden4 sites
Orebro Universitetssjukhuset /ID# 169400
Örebro, Örebro County, 701 85
Duplicate_Karolinska Univ Sjukhuset /ID# 208174
Solna, 171 64
Uppsala University Hospital /ID# 169098
Uppsala, 75185
Duplicate_Vastmanlands Sjukhus /ID# 168620
Västerås, 723 35
United Kingdom4 sites
Duplicate_Barts Health NHS Trust /ID# 210794
London, London, City of, E11 1NR
Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust /ID# 207923
Manchester, M13 9WL
Duplicate_Wirral University Teaching Hospital NHS Foundation Trust /ID# 210536
Metropolitan Borough of Wirral, CH49 5PE
Torbay and South Devon Nhs Foundation Trust /Id# 207926
Torquay, TQ2 7AA
Estonia3 sites
East Tallinn Central Hospital /ID# 208317
Tallinn, Harju, 10138
North Estonia Medical Centre /ID# 208319
Tallinn, 13419
MediTrials /ID# 207815
Tartu, Tartu, 50708
Greece3 sites
Naval Hospital of Athens /ID# 206928
Athens, 11521
University General Hospital of Heraklion PA.G.N.I /ID# 206930
Heraklion, Crete, 71307
Olympion General Clinic SA /ID# 207047
Pátrai, 26443
Italy3 sites
Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti di Ancona /ID# 207268
Ancona, 60126
Duplicate_Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Policlinico di Modena /ID# 207800
Modena, Emilia-Romagna, 41124
Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria di Verona/Ospedale Borgo Roma /ID# 207264
Verona, 37134
Netherlands3 sites
Universitair Medisch Centrum Groningen /ID# 168450
Groningen, 9713 GZ
Medisch Centrum Leeuwarden /ID# 168449
Leeuwarden, 8934 AD
Antonius Ziekenhuis /ID# 208581
Sneek, Provincie Friesland, 8601 ZK
New Zealand3 sites
Middlemore Clinical Trials /ID# 214293
Auckland, 2025
CGM Research Trust /ID# 210596
Burwood Christchurch, 8083
Waikato Hospital /ID# 214276
Hamilton, Waikato Region, 3204
Portugal3 sites
Instituto Português De Reumatologia /ID# 208140
Lisbon, 1050-034
Centro Hospitalar Universitário de Lisboa Norte, EPE - Hospital de Santa Maria /ID# 208139
Lisbon, 1649-035
Unidade Local de Saúde do Alto Minho, EPE - Hospital Conde de Bertiandos /ID# 208138
Ponte de Lima, Viana do Castelo District, 4990-041
South Africa3 sites
Arthritis Clinical Research Trials /ID# 167611
Cape Town, Western Cape, 7405
Dr Jenny Potts /ID# 167628
Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, 6405
Winelands Medical Research Centre /ID# 167630
Stellenbosch, Western Cape, 7600
Brazil2 sites
CIP - Centro Internacional de Pesquisa /ID# 169524
Goiânia, Goiás, 74110-120
LMK Sevicos Medicos S/S /ID# 169541
Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, 90480-000
Denmark2 sites
Aarhus University Hospital /ID# 168762
Aarhus C, Central Jutland, 8000
Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital /ID# 168763
Frederiksberg, Capital Region, 2000
Finland2 sites
Ite Pihlajanlinna Kuopio /ID# 208316
Kuopio, 70100
Turku University Hospital /ID# 208199
Turku, 20520
France2 sites
Duplicate_CHU Bordeaux-Hopital Pellegrin /ID# 211159
Bordeaux, 33076
CHRU Tours - Hopital Trousseau /ID# 209343
Chambray-lès-Tours, 37170
Puerto Rico1 site
GCM Medical Group PSC - Hato Rey /ID# 208461
San Juan, 00917-3104
About this study
Official title: A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-Blind Study Comparing Risankizumab to Placebo in Subjects With Active Psoriatic Arthritis Including Those Who Have a History of Inadequate Response or Intolerance to Biologic Therapy(Ies) (KEEPsAKE 2)
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of risankizumab in adults with moderately to severely active psoriatic arthritis (PsA).
Read the detailed description
The study consists of a Screening Period (approximately 35 days), Period 1, Period 2, and a 20-week Follow-up Period. Period 1 is a 24-week randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group period. Period 2 is the long-term period and starts at Week 24. To maintain the blind to the original treatment allocation, treatment at the Week 24 Visit is blinded: participants randomized to placebo receive blinded risankizumab 150 mg, and participants randomized to risankizumab receive blinded placebo. At Week 28 and for the remaining dosing visits (to Week 316), all participants receive open-label risankizumab 150 mg every 12 weeks. Participants remain blinded to the original randomization allocation for the duration of the study. The total study duration is 336 weeks including a telephone call 140 days (20 weeks) after last dose of study drug.
- Conditions
- Psoriatic Arthritis (PsA)
- Being tested
- Placebo, Risankizumab
- Keywords
- KEEPsAKE 2, Risankizumab
- Medical subject headings
- Arthritis, Psoriatic
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
PlaceboBiological
Placebo for risankizumab administered by subcutaneous (SC) injection
RisankizumabBiological
Also called ABBV-066, BI 655066, SKYRIZI
Risankizumab administered by subcutaneous (SC) injection
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Risankizumab | Experimental | Participants randomized to receive 150 mg risankizumab administered by subcutaneous injection at Week 0, Week 4, and Week 16 in Period 1. At Week 24 participants will receive blinded placebo followed by open-label 150 mg risankizumab at Week 28, and every 12 weeks thereafter in Period 2 until the final dosing time point at Week 316. Receives: Biological: Placebo; Biological: Risankizumab |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Participants randomized to receive double-blind placebo at Week 0, Week 4, and Week 16 in Period 1. At Week 24 participants will receive 150 mg risankizumab followed by open-label 150 mg risankizumab at Week 28, and every 12 weeks thereafter in Period 2 until the final dosing time point at Week 316. Receives: Biological: Placebo; Biological: Risankizumab |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Percentage of Participants With an American College of Rheumatology 20% (ACR20) Response at Week 24
Participants who met the following 3 conditions for improvement from Baseline were classified as meeting the ACR20 response criteria:
- ≥ 20% improvement in 68-tender joint count;
- ≥ 20% improvement in 66-swollen joint count; and
- ≥ 20% improvement in at least 3 of the 5 following parameters:
- Physician global assessment of disease activity
- Patient global assessment of disease activity
- Patient assessment of pain
- Health Assessment Questionnaire - Disability Index (HAQ-DI)
- High-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP).
Measured: Baseline and Week 24
Secondary outcomes (10)
Change From Baseline In Health Assessment Questionnaire Disability Index (HAQ-DI) at Week 24
The Health Assessment Questionnaire Disability Index is a patient-reported questionnaire that measures the degree of difficulty a person has in accomplishing tasks in 8 functional areas (dressing, arising, eating, walking, hygiene, reaching, gripping, and errands and chores) over the past week. Participants assessed their ability to do each task on a scale from 0 (without any difficulty) to 3 (unable to do). Scores were averaged to provide an overall score ranging from 0 to 3, where 0 represents no disability and 3 represents very severe, high-dependency disability.
A negative change from Baseline in the overall score indicates improvement.
Measured: Baseline and Week 24
Percentage Of Participants Achieving Psoriasis Area Severity Index (PASI) 90 Response at Week 24
PASI is a composite score based on the percentage of the body surface area (BSA) affected by psoriasis and the intensity of erythema (reddening), induration (thickening or hardening of the skin), and desquamation (peeling of the skin) of lesions assessed at 4 anatomic sites (head, upper extremities, trunk, and lower extremities). At each location, the percentage of BSA involvement is assigned a score from 0 (no involvement) to 6 (90% to 100% involvement), and erythema, induration, and desquamation are scored on a scale from 0 (no symptoms) to 4 (very marked).
The PASI score ranges from 0 (no psoriasis) to 72 (very severe psoriasis). A PASI 90 response is the percentage of participants who achieved at least a 90% reduction (improvement) from Baseline in PASI score.
Measured: Baseline and Week 24
Percentage of Participants With an ACR20 Response at Week 16
Participants who met the following 3 conditions for improvement from Baseline were classified as meeting the ACR20 response criteria:
- ≥ 20% improvement in 68-tender joint count;
- ≥ 20% improvement in 66-swollen joint count; and
- ≥ 20% improvement in at least 3 of the 5 following parameters:
- Physician global assessment of disease activity
- Patient global assessment of disease activity
- Patient assessment of pain
- Health Assessment Questionnaire - Disability Index (HAQ-DI)
- High-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP).
Measured: Baseline and Week 16
Percentage of Participants Achieving Minimal Disease Activity (MDA) at Week 24
A participant was classified as achieving MDA if 5 of the following 7 criteria were met:
- Tender joint count (out of 68 joints) ≤ 1
- Swollen joint count (out of 66 joints) ≤ 1
- PASI score ≤ 1 (score ranges from 0 - 72) or percent BSA involved with psoriasis ≤ 3%
- Patient's assessment of pain ≤ 15 (VAS from 0 to 100)
- Patient's Global Assessment of disease activity ≤ 20 (VAS from 0 to 100)
- HAQ-DI score ≤ 0.5 (index score ranges from 0 to 3)
- Leeds Enthesitis Index ≤ 1 (assesses the presence or absence of enthesitis at 3 bilateral sites, for an overall score range from 0 to 6)
Measured: Week 24
Change From Baseline in 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) Physical Component Summary (PCS) Score at Week 24
The Short Form 36-Item Health Survey (SF-36) Version 2 is a self-administered questionnaire that measures the impact of disease on overall quality of life during the past 4 weeks. The SF-36 consists of 36 questions in eight domains (physical function, pain, general and mental health, vitality, social function, physical and emotional health).
The physical component summary is a weighted combination of the 8 subscales with positive weighting for physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, and general health. The SF-36 PCS ranges from 0 to 100. A linear algorithm was applied to the calculation of the PCS which has a normative mean value of 50. Higher scores are associated with less disability; a score of 100 is equivalent to no disability and a score of 0 is equivalent to maximum disability. A positive change from Baseline score indicates improvement.
Measured: Baseline and Week 24
Change From Baseline In Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Fatigue (FACIT-Fatigue) Score at Week 24
The FACIT-Fatigue questionnaire is a self-administered patient questionnaire that consists of 13 questions designed to measure the degree of fatigue experienced by participants in the previous 7 days, including physical fatigue (e.g., I feel tired), functional fatigue (e.g., trouble finishing things), emotional fatigue (e.g., frustration), and social consequences of fatigue (e.g., limits social activity). Participants respond to the questions on a scale from 0 (not at all) to 4 (very much). The FACIT-Fatigue score is computed by summing the item scores, after reversing those items that are worded in the negative direction. The FACIT-Fatigue score ranges from 0 to 52, where higher scores represent less fatigue. A positive change from Baseline indicates improvement.
Measured: Baseline and Week 24
Percentage of Participants With an American College of Rheumatology 50% (ACR50) Response at Week 24
Participants who met the following 3 conditions for improvement from Baseline were classified as meeting the ACR50 response criteria:
- ≥ 50% improvement in 68-tender joint count;
- ≥ 50% improvement in 66-swollen joint count; and
- ≥ 50% improvement in at least 3 of the 5 following parameters:
- Physician global assessment of disease activity
- Patient global assessment of disease activity
- Patient assessment of pain
- Health Assessment Questionnaire - Disability Index (HAQ-DI)
- High-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP).
Measured: Baseline and Week 24
Percentage of Participants With an American College of Rheumatology 70% (ACR70) Response at Week 24
Participants who met the following 3 conditions for improvement from Baseline were classified as meeting the ACR70 response criteria:
- ≥ 70% improvement in 68-tender joint count;
- ≥ 70% improvement in 66-swollen joint count; and
- ≥ 70% improvement in at least 3 of the 5 following parameters:
- Physician global assessment of disease activity
- Patient global assessment of disease activity
- Patient assessment of pain
- Health Assessment Questionnaire - Disability Index (HAQ-DI)
- High-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP).
Measured: Baseline and Week 24
Percentage of Participants With Resolution of Enthesitis at Week 24
Resolution of enthesitis is defined as a Leeds Enthesitis Index (LEI) score = 0.
LEI is an enthesitis measure developed specifically for PsA and assesses the presence or absence of tenderness at the following 3 bilateral enthesial sites: medial femoral condyles, lateral epicondyles of the humerus, and Achilles tendon insertions. Tenderness on examination is recorded as either present (coded as 1), absent (coded as 0), or not assessed for each of the 6 sites. The LEI is calculated by taking the sum of the scores from the 6 sites. The LEI ranges from 0 to 6 (worst).
Measured: Week 24
Percentage of Participants With Resolution of Dactylitis at Week 24
Resolution of dactylitis is defined as a Leeds Dactylitis Index (LDI) score = 0.
The LDI basic is a score based on finger circumference and tenderness, assessed across all digits. The LDI basic measures the ratio of the circumference of the affected digit to the circumference of the digit on the opposite hand or foot, using a minimum difference of 10% to define a dactylitic digit. The ratio of circumference is multiplied by a tenderness score (1 for tender, 0 for non-tender). If both sides of a digit are considered involved, or the circumference of the contralateral digit cannot be obtained, a standard reference table is used.
Scores from each digit are summed to provide the final LDI. A higher LDI indicates worse dactylitis.
Measured: Week 24
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted14 Sep 2018
- Study start7 Mar 2019
- Primary completion22 Jun 2020
- Study completion4 Jun 2026
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (9)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Psoriatic Arthritis (PsA)Studies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by AbbVieThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 444 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- AbbVie
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- ABBVIE INC., Study director, AbbVie
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03671148
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- M15-998
- Other IDs
- 2023-505477-33, 2023
- Acronym
- KEEPsAKE2
- Status last verified
- Jun 2026
- First submitted
- 12 Sep 2018
- Last updated
- 20 Jul 2026
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: AbbVie is committed to responsible data sharing regarding the clinical trials we sponsor. This includes access to anonymized, individual and trial-level data (analysis data sets), as well as other information (e.g., protocols and clinical study reports), as long as the trials are not part of an ongoing or planned regulatory submission. This includes requests for clinical trial data for unlicensed products and indications.
Publications
Ostor A, Van den Bosch F, Papp K, Asnal C, Blanco R, Aelion J, Alperovich G, Lu W, Wang Z, Soliman AM, Eldred A, Barcomb L, Kivitz A. Efficacy and safety of risankizumab for active psoriatic arthritis: 24-week results from the randomised, double-blind, phase 3 KEEPsAKE 2 trial. Ann Rheum Dis. 2022 Mar;81(3):351-358. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2021-221048. Epub 2021 Nov 23.
PubMed 34815219Gossec L, Balanescu A, D'Agostino MA, Ogdie A, Sewerin P, Deng Y, Shi L, Sugimoto Y, Zhong S, Xing Y, Lippe R, Kishimoto M. Efficacy of Risankizumab across distinct PsA phenotypes identified with machine learning analytics using data from biologic DMARD-Naive patients in two phase 3 clinical trials. Arthritis Res Ther. 2025 Nov 29;28(1):2. doi: 10.1186/s13075-025-03670-0.
PubMed 41318485Ostor A, Van den Bosch F, Papp K, Keiserman M, Blanco R, Crowley A, White D, Biljan A, Madihlaba T, Carter K, Liu F, Soliman AM, Ashley D, Chen M, Glotfelty L, Kivitz A. Efficacy and Safety of Risankizumab for Active Psoriatic Arthritis: 196-Week Results from the KEEPsAKE 1 and KEEPsAKE 2 Randomized Clinical Trials. Rheumatol Ther. 2025 Dec;12(6):1103-1123. doi: 10.1007/s40744-025-00793-3. Epub 2025 Sep 30.
PubMed 41028616Mease PJ, Warren RB, Nash P, Grouin JM, Lyris N, Willems D, Taieb V, Eells J, McInnes IB. Comparative Effectiveness of Bimekizumab and Risankizumab in Patients with Psoriatic Arthritis at 52 Weeks Assessed Using a Matching-Adjusted Indirect Comparison. Rheumatol Ther. 2024 Oct;11(5):1403-1412. doi: 10.1007/s40744-024-00706-w. Epub 2024 Aug 9.
PubMed 39120849Kwatra SG, Khattri S, Amin AZ, Ranza R, Kaplan B, Shi L, Padilla B, Soliman AM, McGonagle D. Enthesitis and Dactylitis Resolution with Risankizumab for Active Psoriatic Arthritis: Integrated Analysis of the Randomized KEEPsAKE 1 and 2 Trials. Dermatol Ther (Heidelb). 2024 Jun;14(6):1517-1530. doi: 10.1007/s13555-024-01174-4. Epub 2024 May 13.
PubMed 38739215Ostor A, Van den Bosch F, Papp K, Asnal C, Blanco R, Aelion J, Carter K, Stakias V, Lippe R, Drogaris L, Soliman AM, Chen MM, Padilla B, Kivitz A. Efficacy and Safety of Risankizumab for Active Psoriatic Arthritis: 100-Week Results from the KEEPsAKE 2 Randomized Clinical Trial. Rheumatol Ther. 2024 Jun;11(3):633-648. doi: 10.1007/s40744-024-00657-2. Epub 2024 Mar 18.
PubMed 38498139Ostor A, Van den Bosch F, Papp K, Asnal C, Blanco R, Aelion J, Lu W, Wang Z, Soliman AM, Eldred A, Padilla B, Kivitz A. Efficacy and safety of risankizumab for active psoriatic arthritis: 52-week results from the KEEPsAKE 2 study. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2023 Jun 1;62(6):2122-2129. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/keac605.
PubMed 36282537Thakre N, D'Cunha R, Goebel A, Liu W, Pang Y, Suleiman AA. Population Pharmacokinetics and Exposure-Response Analyses for Risankizumab in Patients with Active Psoriatic Arthritis. Rheumatol Ther. 2022 Dec;9(6):1587-1603. doi: 10.1007/s40744-022-00495-0. Epub 2022 Sep 30.
PubMed 36178584Ostor AJK, Soliman AM, Papp KA, Padilla B, Wang Z, Eldred A, de Vlam K, Kivitz A. Improved patient-reported outcomes in patients with psoriatic arthritis treated with risankizumab: analysis of the Phase 3 trial KEEPsAKE 2. RMD Open. 2022 Jun;8(2):e002286. doi: 10.1136/rmdopen-2022-002286.
PubMed 35701011
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 20 Jul 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-Blind Study Comparing Risankizumab to Placebo in Subjects With Active Psoriatic Arthritis Including Those Who Have a History of Inadequate Response or Intolerance to Biologic Therapy(Ies) (KEEPsAKE 2)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03671148
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- KEEPsAKE2 / M15-998
- Conditions
- Psoriatic Arthritis (PsA)
- Keywords
- KEEPsAKE 2, Risankizumab
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 444 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- AbbVieIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 7 Mar 2019 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 22 Jun 2020 (actual)
- Study completion
- 4 Jun 2026 (actual)
- First posted
- 14 Sep 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Posted 2 Mar 2022
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of risankizumab in adults with moderately to severely active psoriatic arthritis (PsA).
Detailed description
The study consists of a Screening Period (approximately 35 days), Period 1, Period 2, and a 20-week Follow-up Period. Period 1 is a 24-week randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group period. Period 2 is the long-term period and starts at Week 24. To maintain the blind to the original treatment allocation, treatment at the Week 24 Visit is blinded: participants randomized to placebo receive blinded risankizumab 150 mg, and participants randomized to risankizumab receive blinded placebo. At Week 28 and for the remaining dosing visits (to Week 316), all participants receive open-label risankizumab 150 mg every 12 weeks. Participants remain blinded to the original randomization allocation for the duration of the study. The total study duration is 336 weeks including a telephone call 140 days (20 weeks) after last dose of study drug.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Risankizumab | Experimental | Biological: Placebo, Biological: RisankizumabParticipants randomized to receive 150 mg risankizumab administered by subcutaneous injection at Week 0, Week 4, and Week 16 in Period 1. At Week 24 participants will receive blinded placebo followed by open-label 150 mg risankizumab at Week 28, and every 12 weeks thereafter in Period 2 until the final dosing time point at Week 316. |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Biological: Placebo, Biological: RisankizumabParticipants randomized to receive double-blind placebo at Week 0, Week 4, and Week 16 in Period 1. At Week 24 participants will receive 150 mg risankizumab followed by open-label 150 mg risankizumab at Week 28, and every 12 weeks thereafter in Period 2 until the final dosing time point at Week 316. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Clinical diagnosis of psoriatic arthritis (PsA) with symptom onset at least 6 months prior to the Screening Visit and fulfillment of the Classification Criteria for PsA (CASPAR) at Screening Visit.
- Participant has active disease defined as ≥ 5 tender joints (based on 68 joint counts) and ≥ 5 swollen joints (based on 66 joint counts) at both the Screening Visit and Baseline.
- Diagnosis of active plaque psoriasis, with at least one psoriatic plaque of ≥ 2 cm diameter or nail changes consistent with psoriasis at Screening Visit.
- Participant has demonstrated an inadequate response or intolerance to biologic therapy(ies) or conventional synthetic disease modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (csDMARD) therapy(ies).
Key exclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Participant is considered by investigator, for any reason, to be an unsuitable candidate for the study.
- Participant has a known hypersensitivity to risankizumab.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| PlaceboPlacebo for risankizumab administered by subcutaneous (SC) injection | Biological | Placebo, Risankizumab |
| RisankizumabAlso: ABBV-066, BI 655066, SKYRIZIRisankizumab administered by subcutaneous (SC) injection | Biological | Placebo, Risankizumab |
Primary outcome
Percentage of Participants With an American College of Rheumatology 20% (ACR20) Response at Week 24
Time frame: Baseline and Week 24
Participants who met the following 3 conditions for improvement from Baseline were classified as meeting the ACR20 response criteria: 1. ≥ 20% improvement in 68-tender joint count; 2. ≥ 20% improvement in 66-swollen joint count; and 3. ≥ 20% improvement in at least 3 of the 5 following parameters: * Physician global assessment of disease activity * Patient global assessment of disease activity * Patient assessment of pain * Health Assessment Questionnaire - Disability Index (HAQ-DI) * High-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP).
10 secondary outcomes
Change From Baseline In Health Assessment Questionnaire Disability Index (HAQ-DI) at Week 24
Time frame: Baseline and Week 24
Percentage Of Participants Achieving Psoriasis Area Severity Index (PASI) 90 Response at Week 24
Time frame: Baseline and Week 24
Percentage of Participants With an ACR20 Response at Week 16
Time frame: Baseline and Week 16
Percentage of Participants Achieving Minimal Disease Activity (MDA) at Week 24
Time frame: Week 24
Change From Baseline in 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) Physical Component Summary (PCS) Score at Week 24
Time frame: Baseline and Week 24
Change From Baseline In Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Fatigue (FACIT-Fatigue) Score at Week 24
Time frame: Baseline and Week 24
Percentage of Participants With an American College of Rheumatology 50% (ACR50) Response at Week 24
Time frame: Baseline and Week 24
Percentage of Participants With an American College of Rheumatology 70% (ACR70) Response at Week 24
Time frame: Baseline and Week 24
Percentage of Participants With Resolution of Enthesitis at Week 24
Time frame: Week 24
Percentage of Participants With Resolution of Dactylitis at Week 24
Time frame: Week 24
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 20 Jul 2026.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Results publication: PubMed 34815219Ostor A, Van den Bosch F, Papp K, Asnal C, Blanco R, Aelion J, Alperovich G, Lu W, Wang Z, Soliman AM, Eldred A, Barcomb L, Kivitz A. Efficacy and safety of risankizumab for active psoriatic arthritis: 24-week results from the randomised, double-blind, phase 3 KEEPsAKE 2 trial. Ann Rheum Dis. 2022 Mar;81(3):351-358. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2021-221048. Epub 2021 Nov 23.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 41318485Gossec L, Balanescu A, D'Agostino MA, Ogdie A, Sewerin P, Deng Y, Shi L, Sugimoto Y, Zhong S, Xing Y, Lippe R, Kishimoto M. Efficacy of Risankizumab across distinct PsA phenotypes identified with machine learning analytics using data from biologic DMARD-Naive patients in two phase 3 clinical trials. Arthritis Res Ther. 2025 Nov 29;28(1):2. doi: 10.1186/s13075-025-03670-0.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 41028616Ostor A, Van den Bosch F, Papp K, Keiserman M, Blanco R, Crowley A, White D, Biljan A, Madihlaba T, Carter K, Liu F, Soliman AM, Ashley D, Chen M, Glotfelty L, Kivitz A. Efficacy and Safety of Risankizumab for Active Psoriatic Arthritis: 196-Week Results from the KEEPsAKE 1 and KEEPsAKE 2 Randomized Clinical Trials. Rheumatol Ther. 2025 Dec;12(6):1103-1123. doi: 10.1007/s40744-025-00793-3. Epub 2025 Sep 30.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 39120849Mease PJ, Warren RB, Nash P, Grouin JM, Lyris N, Willems D, Taieb V, Eells J, McInnes IB. Comparative Effectiveness of Bimekizumab and Risankizumab in Patients with Psoriatic Arthritis at 52 Weeks Assessed Using a Matching-Adjusted Indirect Comparison. Rheumatol Ther. 2024 Oct;11(5):1403-1412. doi: 10.1007/s40744-024-00706-w. Epub 2024 Aug 9.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 38739215Kwatra SG, Khattri S, Amin AZ, Ranza R, Kaplan B, Shi L, Padilla B, Soliman AM, McGonagle D. Enthesitis and Dactylitis Resolution with Risankizumab for Active Psoriatic Arthritis: Integrated Analysis of the Randomized KEEPsAKE 1 and 2 Trials. Dermatol Ther (Heidelb). 2024 Jun;14(6):1517-1530. doi: 10.1007/s13555-024-01174-4. Epub 2024 May 13.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 38498139Ostor A, Van den Bosch F, Papp K, Asnal C, Blanco R, Aelion J, Carter K, Stakias V, Lippe R, Drogaris L, Soliman AM, Chen MM, Padilla B, Kivitz A. Efficacy and Safety of Risankizumab for Active Psoriatic Arthritis: 100-Week Results from the KEEPsAKE 2 Randomized Clinical Trial. Rheumatol Ther. 2024 Jun;11(3):633-648. doi: 10.1007/s40744-024-00657-2. Epub 2024 Mar 18.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 36282537Ostor A, Van den Bosch F, Papp K, Asnal C, Blanco R, Aelion J, Lu W, Wang Z, Soliman AM, Eldred A, Padilla B, Kivitz A. Efficacy and safety of risankizumab for active psoriatic arthritis: 52-week results from the KEEPsAKE 2 study. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2023 Jun 1;62(6):2122-2129. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/keac605.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 36178584Thakre N, D'Cunha R, Goebel A, Liu W, Pang Y, Suleiman AA. Population Pharmacokinetics and Exposure-Response Analyses for Risankizumab in Patients with Active Psoriatic Arthritis. Rheumatol Ther. 2022 Dec;9(6):1587-1603. doi: 10.1007/s40744-022-00495-0. Epub 2022 Sep 30.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 35701011Ostor AJK, Soliman AM, Papp KA, Padilla B, Wang Z, Eldred A, de Vlam K, Kivitz A. Improved patient-reported outcomes in patients with psoriatic arthritis treated with risankizumab: analysis of the Phase 3 trial KEEPsAKE 2. RMD Open. 2022 Jun;8(2):e002286. doi: 10.1136/rmdopen-2022-002286.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. AbbVie is committed to responsible data sharing regarding the clinical trials we sponsor. This includes access to anonymized, individual and trial-level data (analysis data sets), as well as other information (e.g., protocols and clinical study reports), as long as the trials are not part of an ongoing or planned regulatory submission. This includes requests for clinical trial data for unlicensed products and indications.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
ABBVIE INC. study director
AbbVie
138 sites in 25 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Risankizumab in people with Psoriatic Arthritis (PsA), run by AbbVie at 138 sites in 25 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Jul 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 138 sites in United States, Argentina, Australia, Canada, Israel and 20 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 2 Mar 2022). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Percentage of Participants With an American College of Rheumatology 20% (ACR20) Response at Week 24 (time frame: Baseline and Week 24). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03671148, which also lists 9 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Jul 2026; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 26 Oct 2026.