Neovascular Age-Related Macular DegenerationPhase 3ArchwayNCT03677934
A Phase III Study to Evaluate the Port Delivery System With Ranibizumab Compared With Monthly Ranibizumab Injections in Participants With Wet Age-Related Macular Degeneration
A Phase 3 study testing PDS Implant filled with 100 mg/mL Ranibizumab and Intravitreal Injections of 10 mg/mL Ranibizumab in people with Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration, run by Hoffmann-La Roche at 77 sites in United States.
Trial summary
Study GR40548 is a Phase III, randomized, multicenter, open-label (visual assessor [VA]-masked), active-comparator study designed to assess the efficacy, safety, and pharmacokinetics (PK) of 100mg/ml delivered via the Port Delivery System with ranibizumab (PDS) compared with ranibizumab intravitreal injections at 0.5… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 50 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration
- What is being tested?
- PDS Implant filled with 100 mg/mL Ranibizumab and Intravitreal Injections of 10 mg/mL Ranibizumab
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 415 participants
- Where
- 77 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 12 Sep 2018to 9 Jun 2021
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 50 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Age ≥50 years, at time of signing Informed Consent Form
- Initial diagnosis of exudative neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) within 9 months prior to the screening visit
- Previous treatment with at least three anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) intravitreal injections for nAMD per standard of care within 6 months prior to the screening visit
- Demonstrated response to prior anti-VEGF intravitreal treatment since diagnosis
- Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) of 34 letters or better
Who cannot join
- Subfoveal fibrosis or subfoveal atrophy in study eye
- Subretinal hemorrhage that involves the center of the fovea in study eye
- History of vitrectomy surgery, submacular surgery, or other surgical intervention for AMD in study eye
- Prior treatment with Visudyne®, external-beam radiation therapy, or transpupillary thermotherapy in study eye
- Previous intraocular device implantation in study eye
- Previous laser (any type) used for AMD treatment in study eye
Show all 18Show fewer
- Treatment with anti-VEGF agents other than ranibizumab within 1 month prior to the randomization visit in either eye
- Prior participation in a clinical trial involving anti-VEGF drugs within 6 months prior to the randomization visit, other than ranibizumab in either eye
- CNV due to other causes, such as ocular histoplasmosis, trauma, or pathologic myopia in either eye
- Uncontrolled blood pressure
- History of stroke within the last 3 months prior to informed consent
- Uncontrolled atrial fibrillation within 3 months of informed consent
- History of myocardial infarction within the last 3 months prior to informed consent
- History of other disease, metabolic dysfunction, or clinical laboratory finding giving reasonable suspicion of a disease or condition that contraindicates the use of ranibizumab or placement of the Implant and that might affect interpretation of the results of the study or renders the participant at high risk of treatment complications in the opinion of the investigator
- Current systemic treatment for a confirmed active systemic infection
- Chronic use of oral corticosteroids
- Active cancer within 12 months of randomization
- Previous participation in any non-ocular (systemic) disease studies of investigational drugs within 1 month preceding the informed consent (excluding vitamins and minerals)
Trial locations and contacts
77 sites in 1 country.
77 sites in 1 country
United States77 sites
Texas Retina Associates
Arlington, Texas, 76012
Southeast Retina Center
Augusta, Georgia, 30909
Austin Retina Associates
Austin, Texas, 78705
Austin Clinical Research LLC
Austin, Texas, 78750
California Retina Consultants
Bakersfield, California, 93309
The Retina Care Center
Baltimore, Maryland, 21209
Johns Hopkins Med; Wilmer Eye Inst
Baltimore, Maryland, 21287
Retina Consultants of Texas
Bellaire, Texas, 77401
Retina-Vitreous Associates Medical Group
Beverly Hills, California, 90211
Envision Ocular, LLC
Bloomfield, New Jersey, 07003
Ophthalmic Consultants of Boston
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114
Char Eye Ear &Throat Assoc
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28210
Mid Atlantic Retina - Wills Eye Hospital
Cherry Hill, New Jersey, 08034
Midwest Vision Research Foundation
Chesterfield, Missouri, 63017
The Retina Institute - Chesterfield
Chesterfield, Missouri, 63017
Retina Group of Washington
Chevy Chase, Maryland, 20815
Cincinnati Eye Institute
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45242
The Cleveland Clinic Foundation
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195
OSU Eye Physicians & Surgeons
Columbus, Ohio, 43212
Southwest Retina Consultants
Durango, Colorado, 81303
VitreoRetinal Surgery, PLLC.; DBA Retina Consultants of Minnesota
Edina, Minnesota, 55435
Retina Vitreous Center
Edmond, Oklahoma, 73013
The Retina Partners
Encino, California, 91436
Palmetto Retina Center
Florence, South Carolina, 29501
Eye Center of Northern CO
Fort Collins, Colorado, 80528
National Ophthalmic Research Institute
Fort Myers, Florida, 33912
Texas Retina Associates
Fort Worth, Texas, 76104
Associated Retinal Consultants
Grand Rapids, Michigan, 49546
Foundation for Vision Research
Grand Rapids, Michigan, 49546
Long Is. Vitreoretinal Consult
Great Neck, New York, 11021
Illinois Retina Associates
Joliet, Illinois, 60435
Colorado Retina Associates, PC
Lakewood, Colorado, 80228
University Retina and Macula Associates, PC
Lemont, Illinois, 60439
Retina Associates
Lenexa, Kansas, 66215
Retina Associates of Kentucky
Lexington, Kentucky, 40509
Retina Vit Surgeons/Central NY
Liverpool, New York, 13088
Jules Stein Eye Institute/ UCLA
Los Angeles, California, 90095-7000
Georgia Retina PC
Marietta, Georgia, 30060
Florida Eye Associates
Melbourne, Florida, 32901
Charles Retina Institute
Memphis, Tennessee, 38119
Barnet Dulaney Perkins Eye Center
Mesa, Arizona, 85206
N CA Retina Vitreous Assoc
Mountain View, California, 94040
Tennessee Retina PC
Nashville, Tennessee, 37203
Vitreous-Retina-Macula
New York, New York, 10022
Wagner Macula & Retina Center
Norfolk, Virginia, 23502
Paducah Retinal Center
Paducah, Kentucky, 42001
Retina Care Specialists
Palm Beach Gardens, Florida, 33410
Retina Specialty Institute
Pensacola, Florida, 32503
Associated Retina Consultants
Phoenix, Arizona, 85020
Arizona Retina and Vitreous Consultants
Phoenix, Arizona, 85021
Retinal Consultants of Arizona
Phoenix, Arizona, 85053
Fort Lauderdale Eye Institute
Plantation, Florida, 33324
Maine Eye Center
Portland, Maine, 04101
Retina Northwest
Portland, Oregon, 97221
Retina Consultants, San Diego
Poway, California, 92064
Sierra Eye Associates
Reno, Nevada, 89502
Retina Institute of Virginia
Richmond, Virginia, 23235
Ophthalmic Consultants of Long Island
Rockville Centre, New York, 11570
Retinal Consultants Med Group
Sacramento, California, 95825
Retina Associates of Utah
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84107
Rocky Mountain Retina
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84107
Med Center Ophthalmology Assoc
San Antonio, Texas, 78240
West Coast Retina Medical Group
San Francisco, California, 94109
UCSF; Ophthalmology
San Francisco, California, 94143
Orange County Retina Med Group
Santa Ana, California, 92705
California Retina Consultants
Santa Barbara, California, 93103
Retina Center Northwest
Silverdale, Washington, 98383
Spokane Eye Clinical Research
Spokane, Washington, 99204
Retina Vitreous Assoc of FL
St. Petersburg, Florida, 33711
Southern Vitreoretinal Assoc
Tallahassee, Florida, 32308
Retina Associates of Florida, LLC
Tampa, Florida, 33609
NJ Retina Teaneck Clinic
Toms River, New Jersey, 08755
Retina Specialists
Towson, Maryland, 21204
Bay Area Retina Associates
Walnut Creek, California, 94598
Retina Group of New England
Waterford, Connecticut, 06385
Wolfe Eye Clinic
West Des Moines, Iowa, 50266
Vitreo-Retinal Associates, PC
Worcester, Massachusetts, 01605
About this study
Official title: Phase III, Multicenter, Randomized, Visual Assessor-Masked, Active-Comparator Study of the Efficacy, Safety, and Pharmacokinetics of the Port Delivery System With Ranibizumab in Patients With Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration
Study GR40548 is a Phase III, randomized, multicenter, open-label (visual assessor [VA]-masked), active-comparator study designed to assess the efficacy, safety, and pharmacokinetics (PK) of 100mg/ml delivered via the Port Delivery System with ranibizumab (PDS) compared with ranibizumab intravitreal injections at 0.5 mg (10 mg/mL) in participants with neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD).
- Being tested
- PDS Implant filled with 100 mg/mL Ranibizumab, Intravitreal Injections of 10 mg/mL Ranibizumab
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
PDS Implant filled with 100 mg/mL RanibizumabDrug
Will be administered as per the schedule described in individual arm.
Intravitreal Injections of 10 mg/mL RanibizumabDrug
Will be administered as per the schedule described in individual arm.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| PDS Implant Arm | Experimental | Participants will receive ranibizumab delivered through the PDS implant with 100 mg/mL in the study eye on Day 1 and receive refill-exchanges at fixed 24-week intervals Receives: Drug: PDS Implant filled with 100 mg/mL Ranibizumab |
| Intravitreal Arm | Active comparator | Participants will receive ranibizumab 0.5 mg monthly intravitreal injections of 10 mg/mL formulation at Day 1 and every month thereafter. Receives: Drug: Intravitreal Injections of 10 mg/mL Ranibizumab |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change From Baseline in Best-Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) Score at the Average of Week 36 and Week 40, as Assessed Using the ETDRS Visual Acuity Chart at a Starting Distance of 4 Meters
The primary efficacy endpoint is the change in BCVA score from baseline averaged over Weeks 36 and 40 with BCVA assessed using the ETDRS chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. ETDRS = Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study.
The primary objective is to determine the NI and equivalence between the two treatment groups, as measured by the primary efficacy endpoint with a NI margin of 4.5 letters and equivalence margins of ± 4.5 letters.
A vision score of 20/20 vision is considered normal. A score of 20/200 is considered being legally blind.
Measured: Baseline, and the average of Week 36 and Week 40
Secondary outcomes (22)
Change From Baseline in BCVA Score Averaged Over Week 60 and Week 64
Measured: Baseline, Week60, Week 64
Change From Baseline in BCVA Score Over Time
Measured: Baseline up to Week 96
Percentage of Participants With BCVA Score of 38 Letters (20/200 Approximate Snellen Equivalent) or Worse at the Average Over Week 36 and Week 40
Measured: Baseline, and the average of Week 36 and Week 40
Percentage of Participants With BCVA Score of 38 Letters (20/200 Approximate Snellen Equivalent) or Worse Over Time
Measured: Baseline up to Week 96
Percentage of Participants With BCVA Score of 69 Letters (20/40 Approximate Snellen Equivalent) or Better at the Average Over Week 36 and Week 40
Measured: Baseline, and the average of Week 36 and Week 40
Percentage of Participants With BCVA Score of 69 Letters (20/40 Approximate Snellen Equivalent) or Better Over Time
Measured: Baseline up to Week 96
Percentage of Participants Who Lose <10 or <5 Letters in BCVA Score From Baseline to the Average Over Week 36 and Week 40
Measured: Baseline, and the average of Week 36 and Week 40
Percentage of Participants Who Lose <10 or <5 Letters in BCVA Score From Baseline Over Time
Measured: Baseline up to Week 96
Percentage of Participants Who Gain ≥0 Letters in BCVA Score From Baseline to the Average Over Week 36 and Week 40
Measured: Baseline up to Week 40
Percentage of Participants Who Gain ≥0 Letters in BCVA Score From Baseline Over Time
Measured: Baseline up to Week 96
Change From Baseline in Center Point Thickness (CPT) at Week 36
Measured: Baseline to Week 36
Change From Baseline in CPT Over Time
Measured: Baseline up to Week 96
Percentage of Participants in the PDS Implant Arm Who Undergo Supplemental Treatment With Intravitreal Ranibizumab 0.5 mg Before the First, Second, Third, and Fourth Fixed Refill-Exchange Intervals
Measured: Day 1 to Week 24, Week 25 to Week 48, Week 49 to Week 72, Week73 to Week 96
Percentage of Participants in the PDS Implant Arm Who Undergo a Supplemental Treatment That Requires Subsequent Additional Supplemental Treatments During the Study
Measured: Week 16 to Week 92
Percentage of Participants With Ocular and Systemic (Non-Ocular) AEs
Measured: Randomization to Week 96
Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events of Special Interest
Percentage of Participants with Adverse Events of Special Interest
Measured: Randomization to Week 96
Observed Serum Ranibizumab Concentrations at Specified Timepoints
Measured: Randomization to Week 96
Estimated PK Parameter Values AUC0-6M
AUC0-6M = Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve From 0 to 6 Months
Measured: Randomization to Week 96
Estimated PK Parameter Value t1/2 After PDS Implant Insertion
Apparent terminal half-life
Measured: Randomization to Week 96
Estimated PK Parameter Value Cmin
Cmin = Minimum Serum Concentration
Measured: Randomization to Week 96
Estimated PK Parameter Value Cmax
Cmax = Maximum Serum Concentration
Measured: Randomization to Week 96
Baseline Prevalence and Incidence of Treatment-Emergent ADA
Measured: Randomization to Week 96
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted19 Sep 2018
- Study start12 Sep 2018
- Primary completion22 May 2020
- Study completion9 Jun 2021
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (9)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Neovascular Age-Related Macular DegenerationStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Hoffmann-La RocheThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 415 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Hoffmann-La Roche
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Clinical Trials, Study director, Hoffmann-La Roche
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03677934
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- GR40548
- Acronym
- Archway
- Status last verified
- Sep 2022
- First submitted
- 11 Sep 2018
- Last updated
- 4 Oct 2022
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: Qualified researchers may request access to individual patient level data through the clinical study data request platform (www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com). Further details on Roche's criteria for eligible studies are available here (https://clinicalstudydatarequest.com/Study-Sponsors/Study-Sponsors-Roche.aspx). For further details on Roche's Global Policy on Sharing of Clinical Study Information and how to request access to related clinical study documents, see here (https://www.roche.com/research\_and\_development/who\_we\_are\_how\_we\_work/clinical\_trials/our\_commitment\_to\_data\_sharing.htm).
Publications
Maass KF, Maia M, Gune S, Chang MC. Pharmacodynamics of Free VEGF After Treatment with the Port Delivery Platform with Ranibizumab in Patients with Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration. Ophthalmol Sci. 2026 Aug 17;6(10):101367. doi: 10.1016/j.xops.2026.101367. eCollection 2026 Oct.
PubMed 42787488Chakravarthy U, Gemmy Cheung CM, Staurenghi G, Sadda S, Guymer R, Jaffe GJ, Curcio CA, Holekamp NM, Bachmeier I, Scherb MP, Blotner S, Rabena M, Cordeiro MC, Armendariz BG, Kanku MS, Heinrich D. Low Rates of Fibrosis in Eyes Treated with the Port Delivery Platform with Ranibizumab or with Monthly Ranibizumab in the Archway Trial. Ophthalmol Sci. 2026 Jun 8;6(8):101276. doi: 10.1016/j.xops.2026.101276. eCollection 2026 Aug.
PubMed 42473439Sheth VS, Holekamp NM, Khanani AM, Rachitskaya A, Blotner S, Gune S, Heinrich D, Maass KF, Chakravarthy U. Retinal Fluid and Thickness Fluctuations in Archway Trial for Port Delivery System with Ranibizumab versus Monthly Ranibizumab Injections. Ophthalmol Retina. 2025 Apr;9(4):330-342. doi: 10.1016/j.oret.2024.10.015. Epub 2024 Oct 22.
PubMed 39447871Campochiaro PA, Eichenbaum D, Chang MA, Clark WL, Graff JM, Le Pogam S, Cavichini Cordeiro M, Gune S, Rabena M, Singh N, Lin S, Callaway N. Interim Results of the Phase III Portal Extension Trial of the Port Delivery System with Ranibizumab in Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration. Ophthalmol Retina. 2025 Feb;9(2):144-155. doi: 10.1016/j.oret.2024.05.021. Epub 2024 Aug 30.
PubMed 39209113Eichenbaum DA, Freeman WR, Chang MA, Brooks L, Chaudhry N, Dadgostar H, McCannel CA, Michels M, Mittra RA, Wolfe JD, Beindl VC, Jaycock P, Bobbala A, Gune S, Spicer G, Callaway N. Endophthalmitis in Eyes Treated with the Port Delivery System with Ranibizumab: Summary of Cases during Clinical Trial Development. Ophthalmol Retina. 2025 Feb;9(2):127-143. doi: 10.1016/j.oret.2024.08.005. Epub 2024 Aug 16.
PubMed 39154860Nielsen JS, Chang A, Holekamp NM, Cavichini-Cordeiro M, Lin SL, Heinrich D, Maass KF, Menezes A, Singh N, Pieramici DJ. Supplemental Intravitreal Ranibizumab Injections in Eyes Treated with the Port Delivery System with Ranibizumab in the Archway Trial. Ophthalmol Retina. 2024 Dec;8(12):1127-1139. doi: 10.1016/j.oret.2024.06.012. Epub 2024 Jun 22.
PubMed 38914294Chang MA, Kapre A, Kaufman D, Kardatzke DR, Rabena M, Patel S, Bobbala A, Gune S, Fung A, Wallenstein G. Patient Preference and Treatment Satisfaction With a Port Delivery System for Ranibizumab vs Intravitreal Injections in Patients With Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Ophthalmol. 2022 Aug 1;140(8):771-778. doi: 10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2022.1091.
PubMed 35708706Awh CC, Barteselli G, Makadia S, Chang RT, Stewart JM, Wieland MR, Brassard R, Callaway NF, Gune S, Heatherton P, Malhotra V, Willis JR, Pieramici DJ. Management of Key Ocular Adverse Events in Patients Implanted with the Port Delivery System with Ranibizumab. Ophthalmol Retina. 2022 Nov;6(11):1028-1043. doi: 10.1016/j.oret.2022.05.011. Epub 2022 May 16.
PubMed 35589078Heimann F, Barteselli G, Brand A, Dingeldey A, Godard L, Hochstetter H, Schneider M, Rothkegel A, Wagner C, Horvath J, Ranade S. A custom virtual reality training solution for ophthalmologic surgical clinical trials. Adv Simul (Lond). 2021 Apr 16;6(1):12. doi: 10.1186/s41077-021-00167-z.
PubMed 33863399
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 4 Oct 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Phase III, Multicenter, Randomized, Visual Assessor-Masked, Active-Comparator Study of the Efficacy, Safety, and Pharmacokinetics of the Port Delivery System With Ranibizumab in Patients With Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03677934
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Archway / GR40548
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 415 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Hoffmann-La RocheIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 12 Sep 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 22 May 2020 (actual)
- Study completion
- 9 Jun 2021 (actual)
- First posted
- 19 Sep 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Posted 25 Mar 2022
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Study GR40548 is a Phase III, randomized, multicenter, open-label (visual assessor [VA]-masked), active-comparator study designed to assess the efficacy, safety, and pharmacokinetics (PK) of 100mg/ml delivered via the Port Delivery System with ranibizumab (PDS) compared with ranibizumab intravitreal injections at 0.5 mg (10 mg/mL) in participants with neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| PDS Implant Arm | Experimental | Drug: PDS Implant filled with 100 mg/mL RanibizumabParticipants will receive ranibizumab delivered through the PDS implant with 100 mg/mL in the study eye on Day 1 and receive refill-exchanges at fixed 24-week intervals |
| Intravitreal Arm | Active comparator | Drug: Intravitreal Injections of 10 mg/mL RanibizumabParticipants will receive ranibizumab 0.5 mg monthly intravitreal injections of 10 mg/mL formulation at Day 1 and every month thereafter. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 50 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Age ≥50 years, at time of signing Informed Consent Form
- Initial diagnosis of exudative neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) within 9 months prior to the screening visit
- Previous treatment with at least three anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) intravitreal injections for nAMD per standard of care within 6 months prior to the screening visit
- Demonstrated response to prior anti-VEGF intravitreal treatment since diagnosis
- Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) of 34 letters or better
Key exclusion criteria (18 listed)
- Subfoveal fibrosis or subfoveal atrophy in study eye
- Subretinal hemorrhage that involves the center of the fovea in study eye
- History of vitrectomy surgery, submacular surgery, or other surgical intervention for AMD in study eye
- Prior treatment with Visudyne®, external-beam radiation therapy, or transpupillary thermotherapy in study eye
- Previous intraocular device implantation in study eye
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| PDS Implant filled with 100 mg/mL RanibizumabWill be administered as per the schedule described in individual arm. | Drug | PDS Implant Arm |
| Intravitreal Injections of 10 mg/mL RanibizumabWill be administered as per the schedule described in individual arm. | Drug | Intravitreal Arm |
Primary outcome
Change From Baseline in Best-Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) Score at the Average of Week 36 and Week 40, as Assessed Using the ETDRS Visual Acuity Chart at a Starting Distance of 4 Meters
Time frame: Baseline, and the average of Week 36 and Week 40
The primary efficacy endpoint is the change in BCVA score from baseline averaged over Weeks 36 and 40 with BCVA assessed using the ETDRS chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. ETDRS = Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study. The primary objective is to determine the NI and equivalence between the two treatment groups, as measured by the primary efficacy endpoint with a NI margin of 4.5 letters and equivalence margins of ± 4.5 letters. A vision score of 20/20 vision is considered normal. A score of 20/200 is considered being legally blind.
22 secondary outcomes
Change From Baseline in BCVA Score Averaged Over Week 60 and Week 64
Time frame: Baseline, Week60, Week 64
Change From Baseline in BCVA Score Over Time
Time frame: Baseline up to Week 96
Percentage of Participants With BCVA Score of 38 Letters (20/200 Approximate Snellen Equivalent) or Worse at the Average Over Week 36 and Week 40
Time frame: Baseline, and the average of Week 36 and Week 40
Percentage of Participants With BCVA Score of 38 Letters (20/200 Approximate Snellen Equivalent) or Worse Over Time
Time frame: Baseline up to Week 96
Percentage of Participants With BCVA Score of 69 Letters (20/40 Approximate Snellen Equivalent) or Better at the Average Over Week 36 and Week 40
Time frame: Baseline, and the average of Week 36 and Week 40
Percentage of Participants With BCVA Score of 69 Letters (20/40 Approximate Snellen Equivalent) or Better Over Time
Time frame: Baseline up to Week 96
Percentage of Participants Who Lose <10 or <5 Letters in BCVA Score From Baseline to the Average Over Week 36 and Week 40
Time frame: Baseline, and the average of Week 36 and Week 40
Percentage of Participants Who Lose <10 or <5 Letters in BCVA Score From Baseline Over Time
Time frame: Baseline up to Week 96
Percentage of Participants Who Gain ≥0 Letters in BCVA Score From Baseline to the Average Over Week 36 and Week 40
Time frame: Baseline up to Week 40
Percentage of Participants Who Gain ≥0 Letters in BCVA Score From Baseline Over Time
Time frame: Baseline up to Week 96
Change From Baseline in Center Point Thickness (CPT) at Week 36
Time frame: Baseline to Week 36
Change From Baseline in CPT Over Time
Time frame: Baseline up to Week 96
Percentage of Participants in the PDS Implant Arm Who Undergo Supplemental Treatment With Intravitreal Ranibizumab 0.5 mg Before the First, Second, Third, and Fourth Fixed Refill-Exchange Intervals
Time frame: Day 1 to Week 24, Week 25 to Week 48, Week 49 to Week 72, Week73 to Week 96
Percentage of Participants in the PDS Implant Arm Who Undergo a Supplemental Treatment That Requires Subsequent Additional Supplemental Treatments During the Study
Time frame: Week 16 to Week 92
Percentage of Participants With Ocular and Systemic (Non-Ocular) AEs
Time frame: Randomization to Week 96
Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events of Special Interest
Time frame: Randomization to Week 96
Observed Serum Ranibizumab Concentrations at Specified Timepoints
Time frame: Randomization to Week 96
Estimated PK Parameter Values AUC0-6M
Time frame: Randomization to Week 96
Estimated PK Parameter Value t1/2 After PDS Implant Insertion
Time frame: Randomization to Week 96
Estimated PK Parameter Value Cmin
Time frame: Randomization to Week 96
Estimated PK Parameter Value Cmax
Time frame: Randomization to Week 96
Baseline Prevalence and Incidence of Treatment-Emergent ADA
Time frame: Randomization to Week 96
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 4 Oct 2022.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 42787488Maass KF, Maia M, Gune S, Chang MC. Pharmacodynamics of Free VEGF After Treatment with the Port Delivery Platform with Ranibizumab in Patients with Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration. Ophthalmol Sci. 2026 Aug 17;6(10):101367. doi: 10.1016/j.xops.2026.101367. eCollection 2026 Oct.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 42473439Chakravarthy U, Gemmy Cheung CM, Staurenghi G, Sadda S, Guymer R, Jaffe GJ, Curcio CA, Holekamp NM, Bachmeier I, Scherb MP, Blotner S, Rabena M, Cordeiro MC, Armendariz BG, Kanku MS, Heinrich D. Low Rates of Fibrosis in Eyes Treated with the Port Delivery Platform with Ranibizumab or with Monthly Ranibizumab in the Archway Trial. Ophthalmol Sci. 2026 Jun 8;6(8):101276. doi: 10.1016/j.xops.2026.101276. eCollection 2026 Aug.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 39447871Sheth VS, Holekamp NM, Khanani AM, Rachitskaya A, Blotner S, Gune S, Heinrich D, Maass KF, Chakravarthy U. Retinal Fluid and Thickness Fluctuations in Archway Trial for Port Delivery System with Ranibizumab versus Monthly Ranibizumab Injections. Ophthalmol Retina. 2025 Apr;9(4):330-342. doi: 10.1016/j.oret.2024.10.015. Epub 2024 Oct 22.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 39209113Campochiaro PA, Eichenbaum D, Chang MA, Clark WL, Graff JM, Le Pogam S, Cavichini Cordeiro M, Gune S, Rabena M, Singh N, Lin S, Callaway N. Interim Results of the Phase III Portal Extension Trial of the Port Delivery System with Ranibizumab in Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration. Ophthalmol Retina. 2025 Feb;9(2):144-155. doi: 10.1016/j.oret.2024.05.021. Epub 2024 Aug 30.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 39154860Eichenbaum DA, Freeman WR, Chang MA, Brooks L, Chaudhry N, Dadgostar H, McCannel CA, Michels M, Mittra RA, Wolfe JD, Beindl VC, Jaycock P, Bobbala A, Gune S, Spicer G, Callaway N. Endophthalmitis in Eyes Treated with the Port Delivery System with Ranibizumab: Summary of Cases during Clinical Trial Development. Ophthalmol Retina. 2025 Feb;9(2):127-143. doi: 10.1016/j.oret.2024.08.005. Epub 2024 Aug 16.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 38914294Nielsen JS, Chang A, Holekamp NM, Cavichini-Cordeiro M, Lin SL, Heinrich D, Maass KF, Menezes A, Singh N, Pieramici DJ. Supplemental Intravitreal Ranibizumab Injections in Eyes Treated with the Port Delivery System with Ranibizumab in the Archway Trial. Ophthalmol Retina. 2024 Dec;8(12):1127-1139. doi: 10.1016/j.oret.2024.06.012. Epub 2024 Jun 22.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 35708706Chang MA, Kapre A, Kaufman D, Kardatzke DR, Rabena M, Patel S, Bobbala A, Gune S, Fung A, Wallenstein G. Patient Preference and Treatment Satisfaction With a Port Delivery System for Ranibizumab vs Intravitreal Injections in Patients With Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Ophthalmol. 2022 Aug 1;140(8):771-778. doi: 10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2022.1091.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 35589078Awh CC, Barteselli G, Makadia S, Chang RT, Stewart JM, Wieland MR, Brassard R, Callaway NF, Gune S, Heatherton P, Malhotra V, Willis JR, Pieramici DJ. Management of Key Ocular Adverse Events in Patients Implanted with the Port Delivery System with Ranibizumab. Ophthalmol Retina. 2022 Nov;6(11):1028-1043. doi: 10.1016/j.oret.2022.05.011. Epub 2022 May 16.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 33863399Heimann F, Barteselli G, Brand A, Dingeldey A, Godard L, Hochstetter H, Schneider M, Rothkegel A, Wagner C, Horvath J, Ranade S. A custom virtual reality training solution for ophthalmologic surgical clinical trials. Adv Simul (Lond). 2021 Apr 16;6(1):12. doi: 10.1186/s41077-021-00167-z.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. Qualified researchers may request access to individual patient level data through the clinical study data request platform (www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com). Further details on Roche's criteria for eligible studies are available here (https://clinicalstudydatarequest.com/Study-Sponsors/Study-Sponsors-Roche.aspx). For further details on Roche's Global Policy on Sharing of Clinical Study Information and how to request access to related clinical study documents, see here (https://www.roche.com/research_and_development/who_we_are_how_we_work/clinical_trials/our_commitment_to_data_sharing.htm).
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Clinical Trials study director
Hoffmann-La Roche
77 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing PDS Implant filled with 100 mg/mL Ranibizumab and Intravitreal Injections of 10 mg/mL Ranibizumab in people with Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration, run by Hoffmann-La Roche at 77 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 18 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Oct 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 77 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 25 Mar 2022). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change From Baseline in Best-Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) Score at the Average of Week 36 and Week 40, as Assessed Using the ETDRS Visual Acuity Chart at a Starting Distance of 4 Meters (time frame: Baseline, and the average of Week 36 and Week 40). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03677934, which also lists 9 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Oct 2022; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 30 Oct 2026.