MalocclusionBX13NCT03683017
OrthoPulse 2.0 and 2.1 Feasibility Evaluation
A study testing OrthoPulse 2.0, OrthoPulse 2.1 and Invisalign 3.5 Day Wear in people with Malocclusion, run by Biolux Research Holdings, Inc. at 7 sites in 2 countries.
Trial summary
OrthoPulse is a device that uses near-infrared light therapy in order to decrease orthodontic treatment time. The aim of this study is to evaluate OrthoPulse products modified with extended arrays, OrthoPulse 2.0 and OrthoPulse 2.1, and to assess their clinical effectiveness. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 11 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Malocclusion
- What is being tested?
- OrthoPulse 2.0, OrthoPulse 2.1 and Invisalign 3.5 Day Wear
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 35 participants
- Where
- 7 sitesin 2 countries
- Study dates
- 22 Dec 2017to Jun 2020
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 11 years and older
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Written Informed Consent must be obtained before any assessment is performed
- Patient must be 11 years of age or older; minors will only be included in the study with the consent of the Parent/Legal Authorized Representative (LAR)
- Presence of permanent dentition
- Eligible and scheduled for full mouth fixed orthodontic treatment or Invisalign
- Good oral hygiene
- Likely to be compliant to OrthoPulse 2.0 and 2.1 use, aligner wear and elastic wear
- Have a compatible iOS or Android device and are willing to download the OrthoPulse app for frequent automatic syncing of use data
Who cannot join
- Patient is currently enrolled in another clinical study
- Periodontally involved teeth, acute oral infection or periodontal disease
- Use of bisphosphonates (osteoporosis drugs) during the study
- Use of drugs that may cause photosensitivity
- History of photosensitivity
- History of poor oral hygiene, per the discretion of the Principal Investigator (PI)
Show all 9Show fewer
- Epilepsy
- Patient plans to relocate over the treatment period
- Smoker or use of any tobacco containing products per the discretion of the PI
Trial locations and contacts
7 sites in 2 countries.
7 sites in 2 countries
United States6 sites
Dickerson Orthodontics
Chandler, Arizona, 85224
Chenin Orthodontics
Henderson, Nevada, 89052
Dickerson Orthodontics
Peoria, Arizona, 85382
Dickerson Orthodontics
Phoenix, Arizona, 85028
Bella Smile
San Francisco, California, 94118
Dickerson Orthodontics
Scottsdale, Arizona, 85254
About this study
Official title: OrthoPulse 2.0 and 2.1 Product Evaluation and Assessing Clinical Effectiveness: A Feasibility Study
OrthoPulse is a device that uses near-infrared light therapy in order to decrease orthodontic treatment time. The aim of this study is to evaluate OrthoPulse products modified with extended arrays, OrthoPulse 2.0 and OrthoPulse 2.1, and to assess their clinical effectiveness.
- Conditions
- Malocclusion
- Being tested
- OrthoPulse 2.0, OrthoPulse 2.1, Invisalign 3.5 Day Wear, Fixed Orthodontic Appliances (Braces)
- Keywords
- Malocclusion, Photobiomodulation, Biolux, OrthoPulse, Low-level laser therapy, Orthodontics
- Medical subject headings
- Malocclusion
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
OrthoPulse 2.0Device
Patients are given OrthoPulse 2.0, an extended OrthoPulse device with no zone control (ability for doctor to control treatment regions). Patients complete 10 minute treatments (5 minutes each arch) every day.
OrthoPulse 2.1Device
Patients are given OrthoPulse 2.1, an extended OrthoPulse device with zone control (ability for doctor to control treatment regions). Patients complete 10 minute treatments (5 minutes each arch) every day.
Invisalign 3.5 Day WearDevice
Patients are are fitted with sets of clear orthodontic Aligners by a qualified Principal Investigator (PI) using a ClinCheck plan by Align Technology. Aligners are worn for approximately 22 hours a day, and switched every 3.5 days.
Fixed Orthodontic Appliances (Braces)Device
Patients are fitted with a set of brackets and wires, as per standard orthodontic treatment by a qualified Principal Investigator (PI).
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| I-OP2.0 | Experimental | Patients receive Invisalign orthodontic treatment, with 3.5 day Aligner changes, by the qualified Principal Investigator (PI). Patients receive OrthoPulse 2.0 device. Receives: Device: OrthoPulse 2.0; Device: Invisalign 3.5 Day Wear |
| I-OP2.1 | Experimental | Patients receive Invisalign orthodontic treatment, with 3.5 day Aligner changes, by the qualified Principal Investigator (PI). Patients receive OrthoPulse 2.1 device. Receives: Device: OrthoPulse 2.1; Device: Invisalign 3.5 Day Wear |
| F-OP2.0 | Experimental | Patients receive fixed appliance orthodontic treatment by the qualified Principal Investigator (PI). Patients receive OrthoPulse 2.0 device. Receives: Device: OrthoPulse 2.0; Device: Fixed Orthodontic Appliances (Braces) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Feedback on general experience
Assess doctor and patient feedback on the general experience with OrthoPulse 2.0 and OrthoPulse 2.1 as measured in the electronic data capture system.
Measured: Through Study Completion, approx. 2 years
Feedback on clinical performance
Assess doctor subjective and objective feedback on the clinical performance of OrthoPulse 2.0 and OrthoPulse 2.1 as measured in the electronic data capture system.
Measured: Through Study Completion, approx. 2 years
Adverse events
Confirm initial safety of OrthoPulse 2.0 and OrthoPulse 2.1
Measured: Through Study Completion, approx. 2 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted25 Sep 2018
- Study start22 Dec 2017
- Primary completionJun 2020 (estimated)
- Study completionJun 2020 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (25)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for MalocclusionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 35 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Biolux Research Holdings, Inc.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Peter Brawn, DDS, Study director, Biolux Research Holdings, Inc.
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03683017
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- BX13
- Acronym
- BX13
- Status last verified
- Oct 2019
- First submitted
- 27 Feb 2018
- Last updated
- 22 Oct 2019
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- Yes
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Saito S, Shimizu N. Stimulatory effects of low-power laser irradiation on bone regeneration in midpalatal suture during expansion in the rat. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 1997 May;111(5):525-32. doi: 10.1016/s0889-5406(97)70152-5.
PubMed 9155812Sun X, Zhu X, Xu C, Ye N, Zhu H. [Effects of low energy laser on tooth movement and remodeling of alveolar bone in rabbits]. Hua Xi Kou Qiang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2001 Oct;19(5):290-3. Chinese.
PubMed 12539482Yamaguchi M, Hayashi M, Fujita S, Yoshida T, Utsunomiya T, Yamamoto H, Kasai K. Low-energy laser irradiation facilitates the velocity of tooth movement and the expressions of matrix metalloproteinase-9, cathepsin K, and alpha(v) beta(3) integrin in rats. Eur J Orthod. 2010 Apr;32(2):131-9. doi: 10.1093/ejo/cjp078. Epub 2010 Feb 16.
PubMed 20159792Nimeri G, Kau CH, Corona R, Shelly J. The effect of photobiomodulation on root resorption during orthodontic treatment. Clin Cosmet Investig Dent. 2014 Jan 15;6:1-8. doi: 10.2147/CCIDE.S49489. eCollection 2014.
PubMed 24470774Ekizer A, Uysal T, Guray E, Akkus D. Effect of LED-mediated-photobiomodulation therapy on orthodontic tooth movement and root resorption in rats. Lasers Med Sci. 2015 Feb;30(2):779-85. doi: 10.1007/s10103-013-1405-3. Epub 2013 Aug 29.
PubMed 23990217Ekizer A, Uysal T, Guray E, Yuksel Y. Light-emitting diode photobiomodulation: effect on bone formation in orthopedically expanded suture in rats--early bone changes. Lasers Med Sci. 2013 Sep;28(5):1263-70. doi: 10.1007/s10103-012-1214-0. Epub 2012 Nov 9.
PubMed 23139069El-Bialy T, Alhadlaq A, Felemban N, Yeung J, Ebrahim A, Hassan AH. The effect of light-emitting diode and laser on mandibular growth in rats. Angle Orthod. 2015 Mar;85(2):233-8. doi: 10.2319/030914-170.1. Epub 2014 Jul 14.
PubMed 25017014Uysal T, Ekizer A, Akcay H, Etoz O, Guray E. Resonance frequency analysis of orthodontic miniscrews subjected to light-emitting diode photobiomodulation therapy. Eur J Orthod. 2012 Feb;34(1):44-51. doi: 10.1093/ejo/cjq166. Epub 2010 Dec 27.
PubMed 21187526Kau CH, Kantarci A, Shaughnessy T, Vachiramon A, Santiwong P, de la Fuente A, Skrenes D, Ma D, Brawn P. Photobiomodulation accelerates orthodontic alignment in the early phase of treatment. Prog Orthod. 2013 Sep 19;14:30. doi: 10.1186/2196-1042-14-30.
PubMed 24326198Shaughnessy T, Kantarci A, Kau CH, Skrenes D, Skrenes S, Ma D. Intraoral photobiomodulation-induced orthodontic tooth alignment: a preliminary study. BMC Oral Health. 2016 Jan 13;16:3. doi: 10.1186/s12903-015-0159-7.
PubMed 26762247Doshi-Mehta G, Bhad-Patil WA. Efficacy of low-intensity laser therapy in reducing treatment time and orthodontic pain: a clinical investigation. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2012 Mar;141(3):289-297. doi: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2011.09.009.
PubMed 22381489Dias FJ, Issa JP, Vicentini FT, Fonseca MJ, Leao JC, Siessere S, Regalo SC, Iyomasa MM. Effects of low-level laser therapy on the oxidative metabolism and matrix proteins in the rat masseter muscle. Photomed Laser Surg. 2011 Oct;29(10):677-84. doi: 10.1089/pho.2010.2879. Epub 2011 Jul 11.
PubMed 21745137Silveira PC, Silva LA, Fraga DB, Freitas TP, Streck EL, Pinho R. Evaluation of mitochondrial respiratory chain activity in muscle healing by low-level laser therapy. J Photochem Photobiol B. 2009 May 4;95(2):89-92. doi: 10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2009.01.004. Epub 2009 Jan 21.
PubMed 19232497Cruz DR, Kohara EK, Ribeiro MS, Wetter NU. Effects of low-intensity laser therapy on the orthodontic movement velocity of human teeth: a preliminary study. Lasers Surg Med. 2004;35(2):117-20. doi: 10.1002/lsm.20076.
PubMed 15334614Youssef M, Ashkar S, Hamade E, Gutknecht N, Lampert F, Mir M. The effect of low-level laser therapy during orthodontic movement: a preliminary study. Lasers Med Sci. 2008 Jan;23(1):27-33. doi: 10.1007/s10103-007-0449-7. Epub 2007 Mar 15.
PubMed 17361391
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 22 Oct 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- OrthoPulse 2.0 and 2.1 Product Evaluation and Assessing Clinical Effectiveness: A Feasibility Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03683017
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- BX13 / BX13
- Conditions
- Malocclusion
- Keywords
- Malocclusion, Photobiomodulation, Biolux, OrthoPulse, Low-level laser therapy, Orthodontics
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 35 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Biolux Research Holdings, Inc.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 22 Dec 2017 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Jun 2020 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Jun 2020 (estimated)
- First posted
- 25 Sep 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
OrthoPulse is a device that uses near-infrared light therapy in order to decrease orthodontic treatment time. The aim of this study is to evaluate OrthoPulse products modified with extended arrays, OrthoPulse 2.0 and OrthoPulse 2.1, and to assess their clinical effectiveness.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| I-OP2.0 | Experimental | Device: OrthoPulse 2.0, Device: Invisalign 3.5 Day WearPatients receive Invisalign orthodontic treatment, with 3.5 day Aligner changes, by the qualified Principal Investigator (PI). Patients receive OrthoPulse 2.0 device. |
| I-OP2.1 | Experimental | Device: OrthoPulse 2.1, Device: Invisalign 3.5 Day WearPatients receive Invisalign orthodontic treatment, with 3.5 day Aligner changes, by the qualified Principal Investigator (PI). Patients receive OrthoPulse 2.1 device. |
| F-OP2.0 | Experimental | Device: OrthoPulse 2.0, Device: Fixed Orthodontic Appliances (Braces)Patients receive fixed appliance orthodontic treatment by the qualified Principal Investigator (PI). Patients receive OrthoPulse 2.0 device. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 11 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Written Informed Consent must be obtained before any assessment is performed
- Patient must be 11 years of age or older; minors will only be included in the study with the consent of the Parent/Legal Authorized Representative (LAR)
- Presence of permanent dentition
- Eligible and scheduled for full mouth fixed orthodontic treatment or Invisalign
- Good oral hygiene
Key exclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Patient is currently enrolled in another clinical study
- Periodontally involved teeth, acute oral infection or periodontal disease
- Use of bisphosphonates (osteoporosis drugs) during the study
- Use of drugs that may cause photosensitivity
- History of photosensitivity
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| OrthoPulse 2.0Patients are given OrthoPulse 2.0, an extended OrthoPulse device with no zone control (ability for doctor to control treatment regions). Patients complete 10 minute treatments (5 minutes each arch) every day. | Device | F-OP2.0, I-OP2.0 |
| OrthoPulse 2.1Patients are given OrthoPulse 2.1, an extended OrthoPulse device with zone control (ability for doctor to control treatment regions). Patients complete 10 minute treatments (5 minutes each arch) every day. | Device | I-OP2.1 |
| Invisalign 3.5 Day WearPatients are are fitted with sets of clear orthodontic Aligners by a qualified Principal Investigator (PI) using a ClinCheck plan by Align Technology. Aligners are worn for approximately 22 hours a day, and switched every 3.5 days. | Device | I-OP2.0, I-OP2.1 |
| Fixed Orthodontic Appliances (Braces)Patients are fitted with a set of brackets and wires, as per standard orthodontic treatment by a qualified Principal Investigator (PI). | Device | F-OP2.0 |
Primary outcome
Feedback on general experience
Time frame: Through Study Completion, approx. 2 years
Assess doctor and patient feedback on the general experience with OrthoPulse 2.0 and OrthoPulse 2.1 as measured in the electronic data capture system.
Feedback on clinical performance
Time frame: Through Study Completion, approx. 2 years
Assess doctor subjective and objective feedback on the clinical performance of OrthoPulse 2.0 and OrthoPulse 2.1 as measured in the electronic data capture system.
Adverse events
Time frame: Through Study Completion, approx. 2 years
Confirm initial safety of OrthoPulse 2.0 and OrthoPulse 2.1
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 22 Oct 2019.
- Background: PubMed 9155812Saito S, Shimizu N. Stimulatory effects of low-power laser irradiation on bone regeneration in midpalatal suture during expansion in the rat. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 1997 May;111(5):525-32. doi: 10.1016/s0889-5406(97)70152-5.
- Background: PubMed 12539482Sun X, Zhu X, Xu C, Ye N, Zhu H. [Effects of low energy laser on tooth movement and remodeling of alveolar bone in rabbits]. Hua Xi Kou Qiang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2001 Oct;19(5):290-3. Chinese.
- Background: PubMed 20159792Yamaguchi M, Hayashi M, Fujita S, Yoshida T, Utsunomiya T, Yamamoto H, Kasai K. Low-energy laser irradiation facilitates the velocity of tooth movement and the expressions of matrix metalloproteinase-9, cathepsin K, and alpha(v) beta(3) integrin in rats. Eur J Orthod. 2010 Apr;32(2):131-9. doi: 10.1093/ejo/cjp078. Epub 2010 Feb 16.
- Background: PubMed 24470774Nimeri G, Kau CH, Corona R, Shelly J. The effect of photobiomodulation on root resorption during orthodontic treatment. Clin Cosmet Investig Dent. 2014 Jan 15;6:1-8. doi: 10.2147/CCIDE.S49489. eCollection 2014.
- Background: PubMed 23990217Ekizer A, Uysal T, Guray E, Akkus D. Effect of LED-mediated-photobiomodulation therapy on orthodontic tooth movement and root resorption in rats. Lasers Med Sci. 2015 Feb;30(2):779-85. doi: 10.1007/s10103-013-1405-3. Epub 2013 Aug 29.
- Background: PubMed 23139069Ekizer A, Uysal T, Guray E, Yuksel Y. Light-emitting diode photobiomodulation: effect on bone formation in orthopedically expanded suture in rats--early bone changes. Lasers Med Sci. 2013 Sep;28(5):1263-70. doi: 10.1007/s10103-012-1214-0. Epub 2012 Nov 9.
- Background: PubMed 25017014El-Bialy T, Alhadlaq A, Felemban N, Yeung J, Ebrahim A, Hassan AH. The effect of light-emitting diode and laser on mandibular growth in rats. Angle Orthod. 2015 Mar;85(2):233-8. doi: 10.2319/030914-170.1. Epub 2014 Jul 14.
- Background: PubMed 21187526Uysal T, Ekizer A, Akcay H, Etoz O, Guray E. Resonance frequency analysis of orthodontic miniscrews subjected to light-emitting diode photobiomodulation therapy. Eur J Orthod. 2012 Feb;34(1):44-51. doi: 10.1093/ejo/cjq166. Epub 2010 Dec 27.
- Background: PubMed 24326198Kau CH, Kantarci A, Shaughnessy T, Vachiramon A, Santiwong P, de la Fuente A, Skrenes D, Ma D, Brawn P. Photobiomodulation accelerates orthodontic alignment in the early phase of treatment. Prog Orthod. 2013 Sep 19;14:30. doi: 10.1186/2196-1042-14-30.
- Background: PubMed 26762247Shaughnessy T, Kantarci A, Kau CH, Skrenes D, Skrenes S, Ma D. Intraoral photobiomodulation-induced orthodontic tooth alignment: a preliminary study. BMC Oral Health. 2016 Jan 13;16:3. doi: 10.1186/s12903-015-0159-7.
- Background: PubMed 22381489Doshi-Mehta G, Bhad-Patil WA. Efficacy of low-intensity laser therapy in reducing treatment time and orthodontic pain: a clinical investigation. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2012 Mar;141(3):289-297. doi: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2011.09.009.
- Background: PubMed 21745137Dias FJ, Issa JP, Vicentini FT, Fonseca MJ, Leao JC, Siessere S, Regalo SC, Iyomasa MM. Effects of low-level laser therapy on the oxidative metabolism and matrix proteins in the rat masseter muscle. Photomed Laser Surg. 2011 Oct;29(10):677-84. doi: 10.1089/pho.2010.2879. Epub 2011 Jul 11.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Peter Brawn, DDS study director
Biolux Research Holdings, Inc.
7 sites in 2 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing OrthoPulse 2.0, OrthoPulse 2.1 and Invisalign 3.5 Day Wear in people with Malocclusion, run by Biolux Research Holdings, Inc. at 7 sites in 2 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Oct 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 7 sites in United States, Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Feedback on general experience (time frame: Through Study Completion, approx. 2 years). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03683017, which also lists 25 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Oct 2019.