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Rotator Cuff TearNCT03688308

Bone Marrow Derived Stem Cells for the Treatment of Rotator Cuff Tears

A study testing Arthroscopic rotator cuff repair with bone marrow aspirate concentrate and Arthroscopic rotator cuff repair in people with Rotator Cuff Tear and Rotator Cuff Injury, run by Stanford University at 1 site in United States.

Withdrawn

Withdrawn. The study stopped before anyone enrolled.

Official record
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Trial summary

The primary objective is to determine whether adjunct treatment using bone marrow aspirate concentrate (BMAC) in conjunction with arthroscopic repair of rotator cuff tears reduces retear rates compared to a control population undergoing arthroscopic repair without BMAC administration. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 50 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Rotator Cuff Tear, Rotator Cuff Injury
What is being tested?
Arthroscopic rotator cuff repair with bone marrow aspirate concentrate and Arthroscopic rotator cuff repair
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
0 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
1 Jan 2020to Oct 2021
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 50 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Adults aged 50-75 patients with MRI confirmed rotator cuff tears sized 1.5-3cm including supraspinatus with or without an associated partial infraspinatus or subscapularis tear
  • Chronic tear > 3 months
  • Failed a minimum of 6 weeks of physical therapy
  • Hamada stage 1
  • Goutallier staging < 3

Who cannot join

  • Radiographs demonstrating mild to moderate arthritis
  • Diagnosis of Inflammatory (RA, JIA etc) or infectious arthritis
  • Hamada stage > 2
  • Cortisone and/or Hyaluronic acid intra-articular injection within the last 3 months
  • Brachial plexus pathology
  • Currently pregnant or planning to become pregnant
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Shoulder PRP injection within the last year
  • History of iron overload syndrome
  • Concurrent surgery for shoulder instability

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Stanford University

    Redwood City, California, 94063

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Randomized Control Trial of Bone Marrow Derived Stem Cells Combined With Arthroscopic Surgery Versus Arthroscopic Surgery Only for the Treatment of Rotator Cuff Tears

The primary objective is to determine whether adjunct treatment using bone marrow aspirate concentrate (BMAC) in conjunction with arthroscopic repair of rotator cuff tears reduces retear rates compared to a control population undergoing arthroscopic repair without BMAC administration. The secondary objectives are to (1) evaluate the survival and incorporation of BMAC labeled cells with MRI imaging using the Ferumoxytol infusion stem cell labeling technique, and (2) determine if administration of BMAC leads to better clinical outcomes as measured by ASES, UCLA and Constant scoring metrics.

Read the detailed description

Rotator cuff repair and regeneration has become a focal point for scientists and surgeons in search for a biological treatment to improve tendon healing, especially in situations of unfavorable biological conditions. Recent literature supports harvesting and centrifuging bone marrow aspirate to produce bone marrow aspirate concentration (BMAC) in hopes that mesenchymal stem cells in the bone marrow aspirate can promote tendon healing and regeneration.

This is a single blinded randomized clinical trial using labeled BMAC cells in adults diagnosed with medium to large, single tears of the rotator cuff. This is a single site study where at least 45 cases among eligible patients will be identified and randomly assigned to a either a control (arthroscopic repair without BMAC) group or experimental (arthroscopic repair with BMAC) group. A power analysis will be performed after enrolling 20 patients to determine the total number of patients required to reach adequate power.

A patient will receive an infusion of Ferumoxytol 1 day prior to the surgical procedure. An infusion nurse will be present at all times during the infusion to monitor vitals. On the day of the surgical procedure patients in the both groups will undergo arthroscopic rotator cuff repair using a double-row technique. Patients in the experimental group will also undergo harvesting of bone marrow aspirate from the anterior inferior iliac crest, which will be centrifuged to about 3-4cc of BMAC and placed beneath the tendon at the bone interface. MRIs will be completed on days 1 and 7 post-operatively to track retention of the labeled mesenchymal cells. Ultrasound imaging will be performed at 6 months post-surgery to evaluate tendon healing. Final MRIs will be obtained at 1 year and 2 years post surgery. Patient related outcomes will be collected at the pre-operative visit, 3 months, 6 months, 1 year and 2 years post surgery in the forms of ASES, UCLA and Constant scoring.

Being tested
Arthroscopic rotator cuff repair with bone marrow aspirate concentrate, Arthroscopic rotator cuff repair
Keywords
Bone marrow aspirate, Biologics
Medical subject headings
Rotator Cuff Injuries

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Arthroscopic rotator cuff repair with bone marrow aspirate concentrateProcedure or surgery

    Also called Injection of bone marrow aspirate concentrate harvested from the patient's iliac crest (produced using the Harvest/Terumo BCT system)

    Subjects will undergo shoulder arthroscopy for rotator cuff repair using a double row technique. Subjects will also be injected with bone marrow aspirate concentrate harvested from the pelvis and centrifuged prior to injection in the shoulder (produced using the Harvest/Terumo BCT system)

  • Arthroscopic rotator cuff repairProcedure or surgery

    Subjects will undergo shoulder arthroscopy for rotator cuff repair using a double row technique.

Study groups in NCT03688308
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Shoulder arthroscopy with BMACExperimentalThis arm will have patients who receive surgical intervention with arthroscopic rotator cuff repair along with 3-4cc of BMAC produced from the Harvest/Terumo BCT system
Receives: Procedure: Arthroscopic rotator cuff repair with bone marrow aspirate concentrate
Shoulder arthroscopy aloneActive comparatorThis arm will have patients who receive surgical intervention with arthroscopic rotator cuff repair without administration of BMAC.
Receives: Procedure: Arthroscopic rotator cuff repair

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Tendon healing rates

    Percent of rotator cuff repairs that demonstrate full healing at 2 years post surgery

    Measured: 24 months

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. UCLA Score

    UCLA score (0-35 points; higher score is better) at 24 months post surgery to measure functional outcome.

    Measured: Date of enrollment to 24 months post-operatively

  2. ASES Score

    American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons Shoulder Score (ASES) (0-100 points; higher score is better) at 24 months to measure functional outcome.

    Measured: Date of enrollment to 24 months post-operatively

  3. Constant Score

    Constant score (0-100 points; higher score is better) at 24 months.

    Measured: Date of enrollment to 24 months post-operatively

  4. Retention of the mesenchymal stem cells

    Imaging of labeled mesenchymal stems cells in the shoulder to assess retention post injection

    Measured: 7 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Sep 2018
  2. Study start1 Jan 2020 (estimated)
  3. Primary completionOct 2021 (estimated)
  4. Study completionOct 2021 (estimated)

Why it stopped: Change in personnel

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
0 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03688308
Sponsor's protocol ID
IRB-47762
Status last verified
Apr 2021
First submitted
21 Sep 2018
Last updated
23 Apr 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Arthroscopic rotator cuff repair with bone marrow aspirate concentrate and Arthroscopic rotator cuff repair in people with Rotator Cuff Tear and Rotator Cuff Injury, run by Stanford University at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Apr 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Tendon healing rates (time frame: 24 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Apr 2021.

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