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Multiple MyelomaNCT03689595

Predicting Progression of Developing Myeloma in a High-Risk Screened Population (PROMISE)

An observational study of Multiple Myeloma, run by Dana-Farber Cancer Institute at 1 site in United States.

Enrolling by invitation

Enrolling by invitation. The study team selects and invites participants, usually from an existing group of patients.

Sites and contacts
Official record

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Trial summary

The PROMISE Study aims to establish a prospective cohort of individuals with precursor conditions to multiple myeloma, such as monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS) and smoldering multiple myeloma (SMM). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 30 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Multiple Myeloma
What is being tested?
Samples of blood (2-4 tablespoons) from 4 tubes will be collected -Analysis will be performed on the blood to test for multiple myeloma precursor conditions.
How many people
30,000 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
31 Oct 2018to 31 Oct 2033
Phase
Observational

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 30 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: All special populations who fall within the eligible high-risk age range, ≥ 30 years of age are included.

Who may be able to join

  • Age ≥ 30 years
  • AA race (self-identified) and/or first-degree relative of a patient with a plasma cell dyscrasia such as MGUS, SMM, MM, and Waldenström's Macroglobulinemia, or another blood cancer.
  • OR
  • Those over 18 are also eligible if they have 2 or more family members with a blood cancer
  • Screened positive by mass spectrometry in the Ghobrial Lab for SMM or MGUS as part of the Mass General Brigham Biobank arm AND fits one of the following two groups of criteria:
  • Age ≥ 30 years
Show all 10Show fewer
  • AA race (self-identified) and/or first-degree relative of a patient with a plasma cell dyscrasia such as MGUS, SMM, MM, and Waldenström's Macroglobulinemia, or another blood cancer.
  • OR • Those over 18 are also eligible if they have 2 or more family members with a blood cancer
  • Screened positive by mass spectrometry in the Ghobrial Lab for SMM or MGUS as part of the Mass General Brigham Biobank arm AND fits the criteria listed below:
  • Age ≥ 18 years

Who cannot join

  • Persons diagnosed with cancer at any site (including hematologic cancers) with symptomatic disease requiring active therapy.
  • Persons with an already diagnosed plasma cell dyscrasia such as MGUS, SMM, MM, and Waldenström's Macroglobulinemia
  • Persons under the age of 18 years old
  • First-degree relatives would not need to be identified by the participant.
  • This study includes all special populations who fall within the eligible high-risk age range, ≥ 30 years of age, including adults unable to consent, pregnant women, and prisoners. These populations will not be excluded as this is a non-therapeutic study.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

United States1 site
  • Dana Farber Cancer Institute

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02215

Other trials in United States

About this study

The PROMISE Study aims to establish a prospective cohort of individuals with precursor conditions to multiple myeloma, such as monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS) and smoldering multiple myeloma (SMM). We will study these patients as a means to identify risk factors for progression to symptomatic multiple myeloma.

Read the detailed description

The goal of the PROMISE research study is to determine clinical/genomic alterations present in individuals with MGUS and SMM, who are diagnosed through screening of a high-risk population. We also seek to determine clinical/genomic/epigenetic and immune environmental predictors of progression to multiple myeloma in patients with MGUS and SMM.

Being tested
Samples of blood (2-4 tablespoons) from 4 tubes will be collected -Analysis will be performed on the blood to test for multiple myeloma precursor conditions.
Keywords
Multiple Myeloma
Medical subject headings
Multiple Myeloma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Samples of blood (2-4 tablespoons) from 4 tubes will be collected -Analysis will be performed on the blood to test for multiple myeloma precursor conditions.Other

    Collection of blood sample from participants

Study groups in NCT03689595
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Cohort 1Healthy individuals who meet this protocols high-risk criteria for developing MM in their lifetime. * Samples of blood (2-4 tablespoons) from 4 tubes will be collected * Analysis will be performed on the blood to test for multiple myeloma precursor conditions.
Receives: Other: Samples of blood (2-4 tablespoons) from 4 tubes will be collected -Analysis will be performed on the blood to test for multiple myeloma precursor conditions.
Cohort 2People who have screened positive by mass spectrometry in the Ghobrial Lab for SMM or MGUS as part of the Mass General Brigham Biobank. * Samples of blood (2-4 tablespoons) from 4 tubes will be collected * Analysis will be performed on the blood to test for multiple myeloma precursor conditions.
Receives: Other: Samples of blood (2-4 tablespoons) from 4 tubes will be collected -Analysis will be performed on the blood to test for multiple myeloma precursor conditions.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Time to progression (TTP) from MGUS/SMM to overt multiple myeloma.

    Progression to symptomatic multiple myeloma

    Measured: 15 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Sep 2018
  2. Study start31 Oct 2018
  3. Primary completion31 Oct 2033 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Oct 2033 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
30,000 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03689595
Sponsor's protocol ID
18-370
Status last verified
Jul 2026
First submitted
20 Sep 2018
Last updated
31 Jul 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Bertamini L, Alberge JB, Lee DJ, El-Khoury H, Kim S, Fleming G, Murphy C, Colchie J, Davis MI, Perry J, Lightbody ED, Allam S, Goqwana LN, Philip V, Smyth N, Sakrikar D, Perkins M, Harding S, Troske D, Getz G, Karlson EW, Munshi N, Anderson KC, Trippa L, Marinac CR, Chen WC, Joffe M, Ghobrial IM. Serum free light chains in a racially diverse population including African Americans and populations from South Africa. Blood. 2025 Feb 20;145(8):840-849. doi: 10.1182/blood.2024026078.

    PubMed 39571144
  • Lee DJ, El-Khoury H, Tramontano AC, Alberge JB, Perry J, Davis MI, Horowitz E, Redd R, Sakrikar D, Barnidge D, Perkins MC, Harding S, Mucci L, Rebbeck TR, Ghobrial IM, Marinac CR. Mass spectrometry-detected MGUS is associated with obesity and other novel modifiable risk factors in a high-risk population. Blood Adv. 2024 Apr 9;8(7):1737-1746. doi: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2023010843.

    PubMed 38212245
  • El-Khoury H, Lee DJ, Alberge JB, Redd R, Cea-Curry CJ, Perry J, Barr H, Murphy C, Sakrikar D, Barnidge D, Bustoros M, Leblebjian H, Cowan A, Davis MI, Amstutz J, Boehner CJ, Lightbody ED, Sklavenitis-Pistofidis R, Perkins MC, Harding S, Mo CC, Kapoor P, Mikhael J, Borrello IM, Fonseca R, Weiss ST, Karlson E, Trippa L, Rebbeck TR, Getz G, Marinac CR, Ghobrial IM. Prevalence of monoclonal gammopathies and clinical outcomes in a high-risk US population screened by mass spectrometry: a multicentre cohort study. Lancet Haematol. 2022 May;9(5):e340-e349. doi: 10.1016/S2352-3026(22)00069-2. Epub 2022 Mar 25.

    PubMed 35344689

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