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Hepatitis BNCT03692897

An Observational Study of Patients With Chronic Hepatitis B (CHB) Infection

An observational study of Hepatitis B and Hepatitis, run by Target PharmaSolutions, Inc. at 31 sites in 2 countries.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The TARGET-HBV study engages an observational research design to conduct a comprehensive review of outcomes for patients with CHB infection. The initial phase of the study that enrolled patients treated with tenofovir alafenamide (TAF) was successfully completed. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Hepatitis B, Hepatitis, Liver Diseases
What is being tested?
All approved therapies for the treatment of Chronic Hepatitis B (CHB)
How many people
1,708 participants
Where
31 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
11 Oct 2018to 10 Sep 2025
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Up to 5,000 adult Chronic Hepatitis B (CHB) patients in the US and Canada; the first 500 patients enrolled were patients in the US with a medical history of tenofovir alafenamide (TAF) use for the treatment of chronic HBV.

Who may be able to join

  • Male or female patients, age ≥18 years
  • Being managed for chronic hepatitis B (CHB), including patients who have achieved functional cure and patients with concurrent delta hepatitis

Who cannot join

  • Inability to provide written informed consent
  • Known history of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)
  • History of liver transplantation

Trial locations and contacts

31 sites in 2 countries.

31 sites in 2 countries

United States30 sites
  • University of Michigan

    Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109

  • Consultative Gastroenterology

    Atlanta, Georgia, 30308

  • Atlanta Gastroenterology

    Atlanta, Georgia, 30342

  • Mercy Medical Center

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21202

  • UNC Liver Center

    Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599

  • Rush Universtiy Medical Center

    Chicago, Illinois, 60612

  • University of Chicago

    Chicago, Illinois, 60637

  • UT Southwestern Medical Center

    Dallas, Texas, 75390

  • Dreamwork Medical, PLLC

    Flushing, New York, 11354

  • University of Florida

    Gainesville, Florida, 32610-0272

  • Asian Pacific Liver Center at Coalition of Inclusive Medicine

    Los Angeles, California, 90020

  • Northwell Health Center for Liver Diseases and Transplantation

    Manhasset, New York, 11030

  • University of Miami, Schiff Center for Liver Disease

    Miami, Florida, 33136

  • Rutgers, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School

    New Brunswick, New Jersey, 08901

  • Yale University Digestive Diseases

    New Haven, Connecticut, 06520

  • NYU Langone Health

    New York, New York, 10016

  • Weill Cornell Medical College

    New York, New York, 10021

  • Columbia University Medical Center

    New York, New York, 10032

  • Digestive and Liver Disease Specialist

    Norfolk, Virginia, 23502

  • California Liver Research Institute

    Pasadena, California, 91105

  • Banner University Medical Center Phoenix

    Phoenix, Arizona, 85006

  • Minnesota Gastroenterology, P.A.

    Plymouth, Minnesota, 55446

  • Stanford University

    Redwood City, California, 94063

  • Bon Secours Liver Institute of Richmond

    Richmond, Virginia, 23226

  • Virginia Commonwealth University

    Richmond, Virginia, 23298

  • UC Davis GI/Hepatology Clinical Trials Unit

    Sacramento, California, 95817

  • Silicon Valley Research Institute

    San Jose, California, 95128

  • Swedish Organ Transplant and Liver Center

    Seattle, Washington, 98104

  • University of Washington/Harborview Medical Center

    Seattle, Washington, 98104

  • Medstar Georgetown University Hospital

    Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20007

Other trials in United States

Canada1 site
  • UHN Toronto General Hospital

    Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2C4

Other trials in Canada

About this study

The TARGET-HBV study engages an observational research design to conduct a comprehensive review of outcomes for patients with CHB infection. The initial phase of the study that enrolled patients treated with tenofovir alafenamide (TAF) was successfully completed. The current protocol (Amendment 1) describes the second phase of the study that will engage research activities for patients being managed for CHB in usual clinical practice in the US and Canada. The study addresses important clinical questions regarding the management of CHB by collecting and analyzing data from patients at academic and community medical centers. TARGET-HBV creates a robust database of real-world data regarding the natural history, management, and health outcomes related to antiviral treatments used in clinical practice.

Being tested
All approved therapies for the treatment of Chronic Hepatitis B (CHB)
Medical subject headings
Hepatitis B, Hepatitis, Liver Diseases

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • All approved therapies for the treatment of Chronic Hepatitis B (CHB)Other

    All approved therapies for the treatment of Chronic Hepatitis B (CHB).

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Natural history of CHB: Characteristics of CHB infection

    Measured: Up to 10 years

  2. Natural history of CHB: Participant demographics

    Measured: Up to 10 years

  3. Natural history of CHB: Treatment use

    Measured: Up to 10 years

  4. Natural history of CHB: Treatment response

    Measured: Up to 10 years

  5. Time point of clinical response

    Measured: Every 6 months for 10 years

  6. Natural history of CHB: Disease progression

    Measured: Up to 10 years

  7. Adverse event frequency and severity

    Measured: Up to 10 years

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Reasons for treatment discontinuation

    Measured: Up to 10 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 Oct 2018
  2. Study start11 Oct 2018
  3. Primary completion10 Sep 2025
  4. Study completion10 Sep 2025

Why it stopped: Study Closure

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Other
Enrolment
1,708 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03692897
Sponsor's protocol ID
TARGET-HBV
Status last verified
Sep 2025
First submitted
4 Sep 2018
Last updated
17 Sep 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Publications

  • Bernstein DE, Trinh HN, Schiff ER, Smith CI, Mospan AR, Zink RC, Fried MW, Lok AS. Safety and Effectiveness of Tenofovir Alafenamide in Usual Clinical Practice Confirms Results of Clinical Trials: TARGET-HBV. Dig Dis Sci. 2022 Jun;67(6):2637-2645. doi: 10.1007/s10620-021-07033-y. Epub 2021 May 31.

    PubMed 34059991

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Hepatitis B and Hepatitis, run by Target PharmaSolutions, Inc. at 31 sites in 2 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Sep 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 31 sites in United States, Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Study Closure). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Natural history of CHB: Characteristics of CHB infection (time frame: Up to 10 years). The study lists 7 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03692897, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Sep 2025.

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