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Group A Streptococcal InfectionNCT03693495

Performance of Ellume·Lab Group A Strep Test Versus Culture for the Rapid Detection of Group A Streptococcus in Participants With Acute Pharyngitis

A study testing ellume·lab Group A Streptococcus Test, Bacterial Culture and Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) in people with Group A Streptococcal Infection, run by Ellume Pty Ltd at 4 sites in New Zealand.

Withdrawn

Withdrawn. The study stopped before anyone enrolled.

Official record
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Trial summary

Participants who meet the eligibility criteria and who consent to participation or whose parents/legal guardian consent to their participation, will be enrolled in the study for a period of up to 14 days. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 3 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Group A Streptococcal Infection
What is being tested?
ellume·lab Group A Streptococcus Test, Bacterial Culture and Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR)
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
0 participants
Where
4 sitesNew Zealand
Study dates
Sep 2018to Mar 2019
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 3 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male and female participants aged 3 years of age or older
  • Must currently be presenting with symptoms characteristic of pharyngitis, possibly Group A Strep, including:
  • Acute onset of sore throat;
  • Fever ≥ 37.8° C (100° F) at presentation or history or parent/guardian-reported history of fever ≥ 37.8° C or feeling feverish within 24 hours of presentation and;
  • At least one of the following:
  • Red and swollen/inflamed tonsils (or fossae);
Show all 10Show fewer
  • Pharyngeal or tonsillar exudate; o Cervical lymphadenopathy
  • ≤ 14 days from onset of signs and symptoms of pharyngitis
  • Parent/legal guardian of Participants < 18 years of age capable and willing to give informed consent
  • Participants ≥18 years of age capable and willing to give informed consent

Who cannot join

  • Participants < 3 years of age
  • Participants undergoing treatment with antibiotics, or those who have undergone treatment with antibiotics for current episode of pharyngitis
  • Currently enrolled in another clinical trial or used any investigational device within 30 days preceding informed consent
  • Participants 18 years of age or older unable to understand English and consent to participation
  • Parent/legal guardian of Participants < 18 years of age unable to understand English and consent to participation of child
  • Prior enrollment in this clinical validation study

Trial locations and contacts

4 sites in 1 country.

New Zealand4 sites
  • Optimal Clinical Trials

    Grafton, Auckland, 1010

  • Totara Clinical Research Ltd

    New Lynn, Auckland, 0600

  • Papamoa Pines Medical Centre

    Papamoa, Tauranga, 3118

  • Lakeland Clinical Trials

    Rotorua, 3010

Other trials in New Zealand

About this study

Official title: A Prospective Multi-Centre Study of the Performance of Ellume·Lab Group A Strep Test Versus Culture for the Rapid Detection of Group A Streptococcus in Participants With Acute Pharyngitis

Participants who meet the eligibility criteria and who consent to participation or whose parents/legal guardian consent to their participation, will be enrolled in the study for a period of up to 14 days. Enrolment visit (Day 1) assessments for all participants will include the collection of throat swabs, testing by staff at the site using the ellume·lab Group A Strep Test and testing for Group A Streptococcus by a central laboratory using bacterial culture and polymerase chain reaction (PCR). All participants will be followed up with a phone assessment of adverse events between Days 2-14.

Being tested
ellume·lab Group A Streptococcus Test, Bacterial Culture, Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR)
Medical subject headings
Streptococcal Infections

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • ellume·lab Group A Streptococcus TestDiagnostic test

    ellume.lab Group A Streptococcus Test is a rapid diagnostic test intended to be used as an aid in the diagnosis of Group A Streptococcus in symptomatic participants. The sample type used is a throat swab.

  • Bacterial CultureDiagnostic test

    Pharyngeal swab is collected from participant and this specimen is inoculated into 5% sheep blood agar plates. Beta-haemolytic colonies are isolated, followed by latex agglutination test.

  • Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR)Diagnostic test

    Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) is a molecular diagnostic technique for the detection and identification of Group A Streptococcus, both for clinical samples and isolates. Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) allows template bacterial RNA to be reverse transcribed producing complementary DNA (cDNA) which can then be amplified and detected.

Study groups in NCT03693495
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ellume·lab Group A Streptococcus TestExperimentalellume·lab Group A Streptococcus Test Pharyngeal samples from participants will be tested with: ellume.lab Group A Streptococcus Test; Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) and bacterial culture.
Receives: Diagnostic Test: ellume·lab Group A Streptococcus Test; Diagnostic Test: Bacterial Culture; Diagnostic Test: Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The sensitivity of the ellume·lab Group A Strep Test in detecting Group A Streptococcus in samples collected using a throat swab as compared to bacterial culture

    Establish sensitivity against a gold standard. Report as a percentage of participants with 96% confidence intervals

    Measured: 1 Week

  2. The specificity of the ellume·lab Group A Strep Test in detecting Group A Streptococcus in samples collected using a throat swab as compared to bacterial culture

    Establish specificity against a gold standard. Report as a percentage of participants with 96% confidence intervals

    Measured: 1 Week

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. The sensitivity of the ellume·lab Group A Strep Test in detecting Group A Streptococcus in samples collected using a throat swab as compared to PCR

    Establish sensitivity against a gold standard. Report as a percentage of participants with 96% confidence intervals

    Measured: 1 Week

  2. The specificity of the ellume·lab Group A Strep Test in detecting Group A Streptococcus in samples collected using a throat swab as compared to PCR

    Establish specificity against a gold standard. Report as a percentage of participants with 96% confidence intervals

    Measured: 1 Week

  3. Ease of use as assessed by operator questionnaire

    The ease of use questionnaire will provide total number of responses to each question and the percentage of participants selecting each response (on a 5 point Likert scale).

    Measured: 1 Week

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 Oct 2018
  2. Study startSep 2018 (estimated)
  3. Primary completionMar 2019 (estimated)
  4. Study completionMar 2019 (estimated)

Why it stopped: Study was cancelled before enrollment for reasons not related to safety and performance.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
0 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03693495
Sponsor's protocol ID
E-GAS-NZ-1807
Status last verified
Jan 2019
First submitted
1 Oct 2018
Last updated
16 Jan 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing ellume·lab Group A Streptococcus Test, Bacterial Culture and Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) in people with Group A Streptococcal Infection, run by Ellume Pty Ltd at 4 sites in New Zealand.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Jan 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 4 sites in New Zealand. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The sensitivity of the ellume·lab Group A Strep Test in detecting Group A Streptococcus in samples collected using a throat swab as compared to bacterial culture (time frame: 1 Week). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Jan 2019.

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