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COPD ExacerbationPRIMENCT03701945

Pulmonary Rehabilitation Innovation and Microbiota in Exacerbations of COPD

A study testing Pulmonary rehabilitation in people with COPD Exacerbation and COPD, run by Aveiro University at 1 site in Portugal.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

PRIME goal is to early detect and treat acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD). This is important since COPD accelerates aging and represents major burden worldwide and in Portugal, mainly due to its frequent AECOPD. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 30 years and older
Conditions the study is for
COPD Exacerbation, COPD
What is being tested?
Pulmonary rehabilitation
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
156 participants
Where
1 sitePortugal
Study dates
1 Oct 2018to 30 Jun 2021
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 30 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients are eligible if adults (≥18anos) and present a diagnose of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

Who cannot join

  • Patients will be excluded if they had an acute cardiovascular event on the previous month or if they have a significant cardiac, immune, musculoskeletal or neurological impairment, or any other that doesn't allow them to perform tests.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Portugal1 site, 1 recruiting
  • University of Aveiro

    Aveiro, 3810-193

    Alda S. Marques, PhD, 00351 234 372 462, amarques@ua.pt

    Alda S. Marques, PhD

    Recruiting

Other trials in Portugal

About this study

PRIME goal is to early detect and treat acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD). This is important since COPD accelerates aging and represents major burden worldwide and in Portugal, mainly due to its frequent AECOPD. Pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) is an effective strategy of its management but it is scarce. When AECOPD are early detected and treated, it optimizes patients' outcomes and reduces the burden of COPD, especially if PR is used. However, up to date, there is no model to predict AECOPD for clinical practice. The lung microbiota shows promise to overcome this barrier and inform on COPD trajectory and will be investigated. In addition, despite of most AECOPD being managed in the community, PR is mainly available in hospitals and less than 1% of patients are having access. Thus, community-based PR will be implemented and a clinical decision tool developed for prioritizing who will most benefit from PR, enhancing evidence-based access to PR.

Read the detailed description

PRIME aims to address these two gaps, establishing the role of microbiota and clinical data in predicting AECOPD and increasing the evidence on PR in AECOPD through the translation of PR guidelines to the community. Specifically, it aims to:

  • Explore the longitudinal changes in microbiota and clinical data between stable and exacerbations periods;
  • Establish the feasibility and short- and long-term effects of community-based PR for AECOPD;
  • Define the characteristics of patients who most benefit from community-based PR. 156 patients with COPD will be followed monthly for a year and their lung microbiota and clinical data will be analysed. Community-based PR will be delivered to 56 patients. Data will be collected before, at 3 weeks, after PR and at 6 months to assess the feasibility and effects of PR. A clinical decision-making tool (CDMT) to prioritise patients with AECOPD for PR will be developed.

The experienced multidisciplinary team will ensure the following novel results:

  • a clinical and lung microbiota profile of patients with COPD;
  • a model of AECOPD prediction;
  • recommendations for community-based PR in AECOPD;
  • a CDMT to prioritise patients with AECOPD for PR.

PRIME will contribute to optimise outcomes, improve AECOPD healthcare services and reduce the burden with COPD.

Being tested
Pulmonary rehabilitation
Keywords
microbiota, pulmonary rehabilitation
Medical subject headings
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Pulmonary rehabilitationOther

    Pulmonary rehabilitation will be provided to patients presenting an acute exacerbation. The intervention will be composed of exercise training, education and psychosocial support.

Study groups in NCT03701945
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Pulmonary rehabilitationExperimentalPulmonary rehabilitation will be provided to every patient that accepts the intervention and presents an acute exacerbation
Receives: Other: Pulmonary rehabilitation

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in exercise tolerance

    exercise tolerance in a walking field test

    Measured: Up to 6 months

  2. Change in lung microbiota

    lung microbiota from saliva samples

    Measured: Up to 6 months

Secondary outcomes (11)
  1. Change in muscle strength

    Upper and lower limb muscle strength

    Measured: Up to 6 months

  2. Change in health related Quality of life

    Measured with the St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire, that measures health related quality of life. It will be used the total score. Scores are expressed as a percentage of overall impairment where 100 represents worst possible health status and 0 indicates best possible health status.

    Measured: Up to 6 months

  3. Change in resting dyspnoea

    Resting dyspnoea measured with the modified British medical research council dyspnoea questionnaire, that ranges from 0 to 4, and is related to dyspnoea during activities of daily living. Higher scores demonstrate a higher functional impairment due to dyspnoea.

    Measured: Up to 6 months

  4. Change in self-efficacy

    self-efficacy measured with the pulmonary rehabilitation adapted index of self-efficacy tool

    Measured: Up to 6 months

  5. Change in physical activity

    Physical activity levels measured with the brief physical activity assessment tool

    Measured: Up to 6 months

  6. Change in lung function

    Lung function will be assessed through spirometry to define the airflow limitation (FEV1pp).

    Measured: Up to 6 months

  7. Change in emergency department visits

    Number of emergency visits on the previous year

    Measured: Up to 6 months

  8. Change in frequency of exacerbations

    Number of exacerbations on previous year

    Measured: Up to 6 months

  9. Change in hospitalizations

    Number of hospitalizations on previous year

    Measured: Up to 6 months

  10. Dyspnoea during exercise

    Dyspnoea experienced during exercise, monitored with the modified Borg dyspnoea scale, that ranges from 0 to 10, where 0 represents no dyspnoea and 10 the worst imaginable dyspnoea.

    Measured: Up to 6 months

  11. Fatigue during exercise

    Fatigue experienced during exercise, monitored with the modified Borg dyspnoea scale, that ranges from 0 to 10, where 0 represents no fatigue and 10 the worst fatigue the patient can imagine.

    Measured: Up to 6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Oct 2018
  2. Study start1 Oct 2018
  3. Primary completion30 Jun 2021 (estimated)
  4. Study completion30 Jun 2021 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Intervention model
Sequential
Model description
156 patients with COPD will be followed monthly for a year and their lung microbiota and clinical data will be analysed. Community-based PR will be delivered to 56 patients. Data will be collected before, at 3 weeks, after PR and at 6 months to assess the feasibility and effects of PR.
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
156 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03701945
Sponsor's protocol ID
POCI-01-0145-FEDER-028806
Acronym
PRIME
Status last verified
Jul 2020
First submitted
25 Sep 2018
Last updated
8 Jul 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Cross AJ, Thomas D, Liang J, Abramson MJ, George J, Zairina E. Educational interventions for health professionals managing chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in primary care. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022 May 6;5(5):CD012652. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD012652.pub2.

    PubMed 35514131

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Pulmonary rehabilitation in people with COPD Exacerbation and COPD, run by Aveiro University at 1 site in Portugal.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Jul 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Portugal. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Alda Marques, PhD (00351 234 372 462 ext. 27121, amarques@ua.pt), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in exercise tolerance (time frame: Up to 6 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03701945, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Jul 2020.

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