Healthy VolunteersNCT03703518
Mixed Reality With Hololens® Exercise Protocol
A study testing Mixed reality and Conventional exercise group in people with Healthy Volunteers, run by Centro Universitario La Salle at 1 site in Spain.
Trial summary
The study design is a cross-over pilot study with 15 asymptomatic subjects. There will be 2 groups, mixed reality group and conventional cervical exercise program. Both groups received 2 sessions per week with an interval of 48 hours between them during 3 consecutive weeks. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 40 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Healthy Volunteers
- What is being tested?
- Mixed reality and Conventional exercise group
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 15 participants
- Where
- 1 siteSpain
- Study dates
- 22 Oct 2018to 15 Mar 2019
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 40 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Age 18 to 40,
- Not experienced any neck and upper limb symptom
- Have no significant history of chronic pain disorder,
- Did not use any medication,
- Understand, write and speak Spanish fluently.
Who cannot join
- Craniocervical pain, peripheral neuropathy or history of migraine.
- Endocrine disorders, epilepsy or any psychiatric disorder, neurological disorder.
- Surgery and a history of traumatic injuries of the upper limb
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Effectiveness of Mixed Reality With the Hololens System Versus Conventional Cervical Exercise Program for Asymptomatic Subjects. Crossover Pilot Study
The study design is a cross-over pilot study with 15 asymptomatic subjects. There will be 2 groups, mixed reality group and conventional cervical exercise program. Both groups received 2 sessions per week with an interval of 48 hours between them during 3 consecutive weeks.
Read the detailed description
The study design is a cross-over pilot study. The study was approved by the ethical committee of the Centro Superior de Estudios Universitarios La Salle. People were recruited by referral from different places of the local community of Madrid according to the CONSORT statement (Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials). Three assessors were trained during 300 minutes about how to perform the measurements (Investigator A) and the concerned intervention to each group (Investigator B and C). The whole procedure was conducted in the Centro Superior de Estudios Universitarios La Salle. After meeting the eligibility criteria for the study, participants were randomly allocated by an external investigator to one of the two groups:
- Mixed reality group
- Conventional Exercise group
- Conditions
- Healthy Volunteers
- Being tested
- Mixed reality, Conventional exercise group
- Keywords
- Mixed reality, Exercise
- Medical subject headings
- Motor Activity
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Mixed realityOther
This group received 6 exercise sessions over 3 weeks, 2 days/week with an interval of 48 to 72 hours between sessions, using the Microsoft Hololens "Roboraid" game. The duration of the sessions will be 10 minutes.
Conventional exercise groupOther
This group received 6 exercise sessions over 3 weeks, 2 days/week with an interval of 48 to 72 hours between sessions. This program will consist on stabilisation exercises of the cervical region, in neck deep flexors and neck deep extensors muscles to provide them with strength and resistance
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Mixed reality | Experimental | Mixed reality exercise program using the Microsoft Hololens "Roboraid" game. This group received 6 exercise sessions over 3 weeks, 2 days/week with an interval of 48 to 72 hours between sessions, using the Microsoft Hololens "Roboraid" game. The duration of the sessions will be 10 minutes. Receives: Other: Mixed reality |
| Conventional exercise group | Active comparator | Conventional exercise program in cervical region based in deep neck flexors and deep neck extensors, isometric contraction during 6-8 seconds. This group received 6 exercise sessions over 3 weeks, 2 days/week with an interval of 48 to 72 hours between sessions. Receives: Other: Conventional exercise group |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Resistance test of the neck flexor muscles
To perform this test that will give us the resistance in seconds, the therapist lifts the patient's head and neck until the occipital bone is approximately 2.5 cm from the table, keeping the chin tucked into the chest.
Measured: change measures (Baseline, 3 weeks, 7 weeks, 10 weeks and 14 weeks)
Secondary outcomes (5)
Cervical Joint Position Error Test
The aim of this test is to assess the subject's ability to return to the starting position after a cervical rotation movement has been performed. The patient will remain seated in a chair with a backrest. You will be given a headband with a laser pointer. At 90 cm, a stitch (a kind of target) will be placed. With the eyes closed, the participant will be asked to perform a cervical rotation and return to the starting position, as precisely as possible and without any feedback.
Measured: change measures (Baseline, 3 weeks, 7 weeks, 10 weeks and 14 weeks)
Evaluation of User Satisfaction with Auxiliary Device Technology (QUEST 2.0)
This consists of 12 questions, each one of which the participant should circle with a circle the number that best describes his or her degree of satisfaction from 1 to 5 (1 being unsatisfied and 5 very satisfied)
Measured: change measures (Baseline, 3 weeks, 7 weeks, 10 weeks and 14 weeks)
System Usability Scale (SUS):
It consists of 10 questions and the participant should dial the number that best describes their degree of satisfaction from 1 to 5 (1 being unsatisfied and 5 very satisfied)
Measured: change measures (Baseline, 3 weeks, 7 weeks, 10 weeks and 14 weeks)
Suitability Evaluation Questionnaire (SEQ):
Made up of 14 questions, one of which is an open-ended question. For the remaining questions, the participant must select the number that best fits his or her answer, from 1 to 5, range 13 to 65 points. Higher values represent more dificulty using the device. This questionnaire assesses the subject's satisfaction and also the difficulty of its use.
Measured: change measures (Baseline, 3 weeks, 7 weeks, 10 weeks and 14 weeks)
Q-Sense (Thermotest)
Q-Sense is a validated device for the measurement of heat/cold thresholds and painful heat thresholds.
Measured: change measures (Baseline, 3 weeks, 7 weeks, 10 weeks and 14 weeks)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted12 Oct 2018
- Study start22 Oct 2018
- Primary completion15 Mar 2019
- Study completion15 Mar 2019
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (8)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Healthy VolunteersStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Model description
- cross-over pilot study
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 15 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Centro Universitario La Salle
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Hector Beltran-Alacreu, Centro Universitario La Salle
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03703518
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- Holo-01
- Status last verified
- Mar 2019
- First submitted
- 18 Sep 2018
- Last updated
- 19 Mar 2019
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Edwards RR, Smith MT, Stonerock G, Haythornthwaite JA. Pain-related catastrophizing in healthy women is associated with greater temporal summation of and reduced habituation to thermal pain. Clin J Pain. 2006 Oct;22(8):730-7. doi: 10.1097/01.ajp.0000210914.72794.bc.
PubMed 16988570Shahrbanian S, Ma X, Korner-Bitensky N, Simmonds MJ. Scientific evidence for the effectiveness of virtual reality for pain reduction in adults with acute or chronic pain. Stud Health Technol Inform. 2009;144:40-3.
PubMed 19592727Hoffman HG, Seibel EJ, Richards TL, Furness TA, Patterson DR, Sharar SR. Virtual reality helmet display quality influences the magnitude of virtual reality analgesia. J Pain. 2006 Nov;7(11):843-50. doi: 10.1016/j.jpain.2006.04.006.
PubMed 17074626Penasco-Martin B, de los Reyes-Guzman A, Gil-Agudo A, Bernal-Sahun A, Perez-Aguilar B, de la Pena-Gonzalez AI. [Application of virtual reality in the motor aspects of neurorehabilitation]. Rev Neurol. 2010 Oct 16;51(8):481-8. Spanish.
PubMed 20925030Beltran-Alacreu H, Lopez-de-Uralde-Villanueva I, Fernandez-Carnero J, La Touche R. Manual Therapy, Therapeutic Patient Education, and Therapeutic Exercise, an Effective Multimodal Treatment of Nonspecific Chronic Neck Pain: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2015 Oct;94(10 Suppl 1):887-97. doi: 10.1097/PHM.0000000000000293.
PubMed 25888653Harris KD, Heer DM, Roy TC, Santos DM, Whitman JM, Wainner RS. Reliability of a measurement of neck flexor muscle endurance. Phys Ther. 2005 Dec;85(12):1349-55.
PubMed 16305273Juul T, Langberg H, Enoch F, Sogaard K. The intra- and inter-rater reliability of five clinical muscle performance tests in patients with and without neck pain. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2013 Dec 3;14:339. doi: 10.1186/1471-2474-14-339.
PubMed 24299621Demers L, Monette M, Lapierre Y, Arnold DL, Wolfson C. Reliability, validity, and applicability of the Quebec User Evaluation of Satisfaction with assistive Technology (QUEST 2.0) for adults with multiple sclerosis. Disabil Rehabil. 2002 Jan 10-Feb 15;24(1-3):21-30. doi: 10.1080/09638280110066352.
PubMed 11827151
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 19 Mar 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Effectiveness of Mixed Reality With the Hololens System Versus Conventional Cervical Exercise Program for Asymptomatic Subjects. Crossover Pilot Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03703518
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Holo-01
- Conditions
- Healthy Volunteers
- Keywords
- Mixed reality, Exercise
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 15 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Centro Universitario La SalleUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 22 Oct 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 15 Mar 2019 (actual)
- Study completion
- 15 Mar 2019 (actual)
- First posted
- 12 Oct 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The study design is a cross-over pilot study with 15 asymptomatic subjects. There will be 2 groups, mixed reality group and conventional cervical exercise program. Both groups received 2 sessions per week with an interval of 48 hours between them during 3 consecutive weeks.
Detailed description
The study design is a cross-over pilot study. The study was approved by the ethical committee of the Centro Superior de Estudios Universitarios La Salle. People were recruited by referral from different places of the local community of Madrid according to the CONSORT statement (Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials). Three assessors were trained during 300 minutes about how to perform the measurements (Investigator A) and the concerned intervention to each group (Investigator B and C). The whole procedure was conducted in the Centro Superior de Estudios Universitarios La Salle. After meeting the eligibility criteria for the study, participants were randomly allocated by an external investigator to one of the two groups:
- Mixed reality group
- Conventional Exercise group
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- cross-over pilot study
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Mixed reality | Experimental | Other: Mixed realityMixed reality exercise program using the Microsoft Hololens "Roboraid" game. This group received 6 exercise sessions over 3 weeks, 2 days/week with an interval of 48 to 72 hours between sessions, using the Microsoft Hololens "Roboraid" game. The duration of the sessions will be 10 minutes. |
| Conventional exercise group | Active comparator | Other: Conventional exercise groupConventional exercise program in cervical region based in deep neck flexors and deep neck extensors, isometric contraction during 6-8 seconds. This group received 6 exercise sessions over 3 weeks, 2 days/week with an interval of 48 to 72 hours between sessions. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 40 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Age 18 to 40,
- Not experienced any neck and upper limb symptom
- Have no significant history of chronic pain disorder,
- Did not use any medication,
- Understand, write and speak Spanish fluently.
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Craniocervical pain, peripheral neuropathy or history of migraine.
- Endocrine disorders, epilepsy or any psychiatric disorder, neurological disorder.
- Surgery and a history of traumatic injuries of the upper limb
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Mixed realityThis group received 6 exercise sessions over 3 weeks, 2 days/week with an interval of 48 to 72 hours between sessions, using the Microsoft Hololens "Roboraid" game. The duration of the sessions will be 10 minutes. | Other | Mixed reality |
| Conventional exercise groupThis group received 6 exercise sessions over 3 weeks, 2 days/week with an interval of 48 to 72 hours between sessions. This program will consist on stabilisation exercises of the cervical region, in neck deep flexors and neck deep extensors muscles to provide them with strength and resistance | Other | Conventional exercise group |
Primary outcome
Resistance test of the neck flexor muscles
Time frame: change measures (Baseline, 3 weeks, 7 weeks, 10 weeks and 14 weeks)
To perform this test that will give us the resistance in seconds, the therapist lifts the patient's head and neck until the occipital bone is approximately 2.5 cm from the table, keeping the chin tucked into the chest.
5 secondary outcomes
Cervical Joint Position Error Test
Time frame: change measures (Baseline, 3 weeks, 7 weeks, 10 weeks and 14 weeks)
Evaluation of User Satisfaction with Auxiliary Device Technology (QUEST 2.0)
Time frame: change measures (Baseline, 3 weeks, 7 weeks, 10 weeks and 14 weeks)
System Usability Scale (SUS):
Time frame: change measures (Baseline, 3 weeks, 7 weeks, 10 weeks and 14 weeks)
Suitability Evaluation Questionnaire (SEQ):
Time frame: change measures (Baseline, 3 weeks, 7 weeks, 10 weeks and 14 weeks)
Q-Sense (Thermotest)
Time frame: change measures (Baseline, 3 weeks, 7 weeks, 10 weeks and 14 weeks)
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 19 Mar 2019.
- Background: PubMed 16988570Edwards RR, Smith MT, Stonerock G, Haythornthwaite JA. Pain-related catastrophizing in healthy women is associated with greater temporal summation of and reduced habituation to thermal pain. Clin J Pain. 2006 Oct;22(8):730-7. doi: 10.1097/01.ajp.0000210914.72794.bc.
- Background: PubMed 19592727Shahrbanian S, Ma X, Korner-Bitensky N, Simmonds MJ. Scientific evidence for the effectiveness of virtual reality for pain reduction in adults with acute or chronic pain. Stud Health Technol Inform. 2009;144:40-3.
- Background: PubMed 17074626Hoffman HG, Seibel EJ, Richards TL, Furness TA, Patterson DR, Sharar SR. Virtual reality helmet display quality influences the magnitude of virtual reality analgesia. J Pain. 2006 Nov;7(11):843-50. doi: 10.1016/j.jpain.2006.04.006.
- Background: PubMed 20925030Penasco-Martin B, de los Reyes-Guzman A, Gil-Agudo A, Bernal-Sahun A, Perez-Aguilar B, de la Pena-Gonzalez AI. [Application of virtual reality in the motor aspects of neurorehabilitation]. Rev Neurol. 2010 Oct 16;51(8):481-8. Spanish.
- Background: PubMed 25888653Beltran-Alacreu H, Lopez-de-Uralde-Villanueva I, Fernandez-Carnero J, La Touche R. Manual Therapy, Therapeutic Patient Education, and Therapeutic Exercise, an Effective Multimodal Treatment of Nonspecific Chronic Neck Pain: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2015 Oct;94(10 Suppl 1):887-97. doi: 10.1097/PHM.0000000000000293.
- Background: PubMed 16305273Harris KD, Heer DM, Roy TC, Santos DM, Whitman JM, Wainner RS. Reliability of a measurement of neck flexor muscle endurance. Phys Ther. 2005 Dec;85(12):1349-55.
- Background: PubMed 24299621Juul T, Langberg H, Enoch F, Sogaard K. The intra- and inter-rater reliability of five clinical muscle performance tests in patients with and without neck pain. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2013 Dec 3;14:339. doi: 10.1186/1471-2474-14-339.
- Background: PubMed 11827151Demers L, Monette M, Lapierre Y, Arnold DL, Wolfson C. Reliability, validity, and applicability of the Quebec User Evaluation of Satisfaction with assistive Technology (QUEST 2.0) for adults with multiple sclerosis. Disabil Rehabil. 2002 Jan 10-Feb 15;24(1-3):21-30. doi: 10.1080/09638280110066352.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Mixed reality and Conventional exercise group in people with Healthy Volunteers, run by Centro Universitario La Salle at 1 site in Spain.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Mar 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Resistance test of the neck flexor muscles (time frame: change measures (Baseline, 3 weeks, 7 weeks, 10 weeks and 14 weeks)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03703518, which also lists 8 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Mar 2019.