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Arthritis, PsoriaticNCT03703934

Central Pain Mechanisms in Patients With Hand-Osteoarthritis, Psoriatic Arthritis and Healthy Controls

An observational study of Arthritis, Psoriatic and Hand Osteoarthritis, run by Aalborg University Hospital at 1 site in Denmark.

Suspended

Paused. Enrolment is on hold for now and may resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

In this trial different parts of the pain signalling system involved in two rheumatic diseases - painful hand osteoarthritis and psoriatic arthritis, is examined. These measurements will be compared to those of healthy volunteers The hypothesis is that patients with hand osteoarthritis and psoriatic arthritis react… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Arthritis, Psoriatic, Hand Osteoarthritis
How many people
180 participants
Where
1 siteDenmark
Study dates
20 Oct 2018to 30 Jul 2021
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: PsA and Hand-OA patients will be picked from primary and secondary care. Healthy volunteers will be picked from the community.

Who may be able to join

  • Patients (above 18 years) with Hand-OA according to the American Collage of Rheumatology (ACR) criteria (1990)
  • Hand-OA of the phenotype: Nodal, Non-erosive.
  • Ability and willingness to give written informed consent and to meet the requirements of the study protocol.
  • VAS pain during the last 24 hours 30mm or more
  • Negative pregnancy test (serum HCG) prior to trial start (for women of childbearing potential) and the use of contraception throughout the study period and for 3 months after conclusion of the study period for males and females of childbearing potential. The forms of contraception include: intrauterine device (IUD) and hormonal contraceptives (contraceptive pill, implant, patch or injection or vaginal ring). Sterile and non-fertile participants do not have to use contraception. Sterile or non-fertile is defined as having undergone surgical sterilization (vasectomy / bilateral tubectomy, hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy) or post-menopausal status, defined as absence of menstrual period for at least 12 months prior to enrollment.
  • Patients (over 18 years) with PsA according to the Clarification Criteria for Psoriatic Arthritis (CASPAR) criteria (2006)
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  • Ability and willingness to give written informed consent and to meet the requirements of the study protocol.
  • VAS pain during the last 24 hours 30mm or more
  • Negative pregnancy test (serum human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG)) prior to trial start and the use of contraception throughout the study period and for 1 month after conclusion of the study period for women of childbearing potential. The forms of contraception include: intrauterine device (IUD) and hormonal contraceptives (contraceptive pill, implant, patch or injection or vaginal ring). Sterile and non-fertile participants do not have to use contraception. Sterile or non-fertile is defined as having undergone surgical sterilization (vasectomy / bilateral tubectomy, hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy) or post-menopausal status, defined as absence of menstrual period for at least 12 months prior to enrollment.
  • Men and women age over18 years
  • Ability and willingness to give written informed consent and to meet the requirements of the study protocol.

Who cannot join

  • Other known inflammatory rheumatic disease (i.e. rheumatoid arthritis, gout) *
  • Erosive Hand-OA (One or more erosive joints on plain x-ray)
  • Isolated Hand-OA of the first metacarpal joint or this joint as the most painful*
  • Other known pain condition (i.e. fibromyalgia, Carpel tunnel syndrome, polyneuropathy)
  • Other known disease where exacerbations need to be treated with systemic corticosteroids (i.e. certain types of inflammatory bowl disease) or patients who have received systemic corticosteroid treatment during the last 3 months.
  • Planning pregnancy, pregnant or breastfeeding. (Fertile women will be tested for pregnancy)
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  • Planned major surgery or recent major surgery (last 8weeks)
  • Verified malignant disease
  • History of epilepsy or severe cramps
  • History of serious cardiovascular pathology
  • Lacking ability to corporate with the research staff.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Denmark1 site
  • Department of Rheumatology Aalborg Universityhospital North

    Aalborg, 9000

Other trials in Denmark

About this study

In this trial different parts of the pain signalling system involved in two rheumatic diseases - painful hand osteoarthritis and psoriatic arthritis, is examined. These measurements will be compared to those of healthy volunteers

The hypothesis is that patients with hand osteoarthritis and psoriatic arthritis react differently to painful and non-painful stimuli compared with the healthy volunteers.

Read more

The aim is to recruit 66 patients with painful hand-osteoarthritis, 66 patients with painful psoriatic arthritis and 66 healthy subjects not currently suffering from any pain conditions.

After completing an informed consent form subjects will participate in a single clinical visit. The pain signalling system is examined using pressure algometry and cuff algometry. A pressure algometer is a pistol shaped device that elicits pressure through a rod and a cuff algometer is akin to a blood pressure cuff. Different thresholds will be measured, such as when the sensation of pressure becomes painful and when the painful pressure becomes unbearable.

Participants will also get hand strength tested, have their joints examined and answer questionnaires regarding daily function and quality of life.

Furthermore participants will get blood drawn which is analysed for the presence of markers of inflammation and joint degeneration.

Read the detailed description

Purpose and rationale for this study:

Treating painful hand osteoarthritis (Hand-OA) and psoriatic arthritis (PsA) is a clinical challenge because the exact pain mechanisms remain unknown. Both conditions seem to involve both central and peripheral pain mechanisms and inflammation to some degree. However, it remains unknown whether the pain mechanisms are homogenous among patients with said conditions or if different pain phenotypes exist that may respond differently to treatments.

The initiative on Methods, Measurement, and Pain Assessment in Clinical Trials (IMMPACT) consortium has recognized this. IMMPACT recommends that clinical trials with chronic pain patients assess different domains of the pain experience (psychosocial, pain qualities, sleep, and pain pathways) to examine if pain phenotypes exist and whether different treatment modalities are more effective for certain phenotypes.

Methods: A cross-sectional study examining the difference in pain phenotype and pain mechanisms between patients with Hand-OA, PsA and healthy pain free controls using questionnaire assessments and quantitative sensory testing aiming at investigating pain pathways in the central nervous system. Participants will also have blood drawn to evaluate serological biomarkers for inflammation and joint degeneration.

Aim: To examine the pain phenotypes and assess differences in pressure pain threshold between patients with Hand-OA, PsA and healthy pain free controls.

Patients and controls: Patients with nodal non-erosive Hand-OA or PsA and visual analogue scale for pain (VAS pain) during the last 24hours of 30mm or more.

Controls are healthy age and gender matched subjects with no known chronic pain conditions and maximal pain during last 24 hours under 10mm on a 100mm VAS.

Examination programme: All participants will receive a full medical interview and a physical examination which includes auscultation, blood pressure, heart rate and saturation measurements and BMI calculation. All participants will have blood drawn for later examination for markers of inflammation and degeneration. All participants will go through Quantitative Sensory Testing (QST). QST covers a wide range of different examinations techniques used to assess the functional status of the somatosensory system33. In the present study pressure algometry and cuff algometry will be performed.

Pain phenotyping: Participants will answer a series of questionnaires related to the pain experience to assess: Anxiety and depression (the hospital anxiety and depression scale), pain catastrophizing (the pain catastrophizing scale), pain description (The short form McGill questionnaire and pain detect questionnaire), sleep quality (Pittsburgh sleep quality index) and a widespread pain assessment questionnaire. To assess function and quality of life the Short form 36 and Health assessment questionnaire will be used.

Patients with PsA: Will receive an examination for disease specific tests including: joint tenderness and swelling using the European league against rheumatism (EULAR) 66/68 regiment, dactylitis evaluation using Leeds dactylitis index basic, skin involvement using the psoriasis area and severity index and nail psoriasis via nail psoriasis severity index.

Patients with Hand-OA: Will receive the following disease specific examinations evaluation of tender and swollen joints of the hands and wrists. Grip and pinch strength measurements using a hand-held dynamometer.

Keywords
Pain phenotyping, Quantitative sensory testing
Medical subject headings
Arthritis, Psoriatic

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT03703934
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Psoriatic ArthritisPatients with painful psoriatic arthritis
Hand OsteoarthritisPatients with painful nodal non-erosive hand osteoarthritis
Healthy ControlsPatients without a painful condition

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Between group difference in Pressure pain threshold (PPT)

    Difference PPT between groups measured in kPa

    Measured: Day One

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted12 Oct 2018
  2. Study start20 Oct 2018
  3. Primary completion1 Apr 2021 (estimated)
  4. Study completion30 Jul 2021 (estimated)

Why it stopped: COVID-19

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
180 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03703934
Sponsor's protocol ID
210417
Status last verified
Jan 2021
First submitted
1 Oct 2018
Last updated
5 Jan 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Vela J, Dreyer L, Petersen KK, Arendt-Nielsen L, Duch KS, Amris K, Kristensen S. Quantitative sensory testing, psychological profiles and clinical pain in patients with psoriatic arthritis and hand osteoarthritis experiencing pain of at least moderate intensity. Eur J Pain. 2024 Feb;28(2):310-321. doi: 10.1002/ejp.2183. Epub 2023 Sep 15.

    PubMed 37712295

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Arthritis, Psoriatic and Hand Osteoarthritis, run by Aalborg University Hospital at 1 site in Denmark.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: paused, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Jan 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Denmark. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Between group difference in Pressure pain threshold (PPT) (time frame: Day One). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03703934, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Jan 2021.

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