AzTrials
AzTrials

PsoriasisPhase 3ADVANCENCT03721172

Apremilast as a Direct Treatment for Mild-to-moderate Plaque Psoriasis Versus Placebo: an Analysis of Clinical Safety and Efficacy

A Phase 3 study testing Apremilast in people with Psoriasis, run by Amgen at 64 sites in 2 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

This is a Phase 3, multicenter, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind study designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of apremilast (CC-10004) in subjects with mild to moderate plaque psoriasis. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Psoriasis
What is being tested?
Apremilast
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
595 participants
Where
64 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
11 Mar 2019to 24 Jul 2020
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Subjects must satisfy the following criteria to be enrolled in the study:
  • Subject must be male or female, ≥18 years of age at the time of signing the informed consent form (ICF).
  • Subject must have a diagnosis of chronic plaque psoriasis for at least 6 months prior to signing the ICF.
  • Subject must have a diagnosis of mild to moderate plaque psoriasis at both Screening and Baseline.
  • Subject must be inadequately controlled with or intolerant of at least one topical therapy at both Screening and Baseline.
  • Subject must be in good health (except for psoriasis) as judged by the investigator, based on medical history, physical examination, clinical laboratories, and urinalysis.
  • Subject must meet laboratory criteria.
  • Subject has not had prior exposure to biologics for the treatment of psoriatic arthritis or psoriasis, or any other condition that could impact the assessment of psoriasis.

Who cannot join

  • The presence of any of the following will exclude a subject from enrollment:
  • Subject has any significant medical condition, laboratory abnormality, or psychiatric illness that would prevent the subject from participating in the study.
  • Subjects has any condition, including the presence of laboratory abnormalities, which would place the subject at unacceptable risk if he/she were to participate in the study.
  • 2. Subject has hepatitis B surface antigen positive at Screening. 3. Subject has active tuberculosis (TB) or a history of incompletely treated TB.
  • 4. Subject has history of positive human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), or has congenital or acquired immunodeficiency (eg, common variable immunodeficiency disease).
  • 5. Subject has hepatitis B surface antigen or anti-hepatitis C antibody positive at Screening.
Show all 9Show fewer
  • 6. Subject has prior history of suicide attempt at any time in the subject's life time or major psychiatric illness requiring hospitalization within the last 3 years prior to signing the informed consent. 7. Subject has current or planned concurrent use of therapies that may have a possible effect on psoriasis during the course of the treatment phase of the trial.
  • 8. Use of any investigational drug beginning 4 weeks prior to randomization, or 5 pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic half-lives, if known (whichever is longer).
  • 9. Subject had prior treatment with apremilast.

Trial locations and contacts

64 sites in 2 countries.

64 sites in 2 countries

United States43 sites
  • Atlanta Dermatology, Vein and Research Center, PC

    Alpharetta, Georgia, 30022

  • Medical Dermatology Specialists, Inc. - Advanced Medical Research

    Atlanta, Georgia, 30328

  • University of Colorado Hospital - Dermatology Clinic

    Aurora, Colorado, 80045

  • ActivMed Practices & Research Inc

    Beverly, Massachusetts, 01915

  • Total Skin & Beauty Dermatology Center

    Birmingham, Alabama, 35205

  • Massachusetts General Hospital

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02114-2517

  • Total Vein and Skin, LLC

    Boynton Beach, Florida, 33437

  • Clinical Research Center of the Carolinas

    Charleston, South Carolina, 29407

  • Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center

    Columbus, Ohio, 43210

  • Florida Academic Centers Research and Education

    Coral Gables, Florida, 33134

  • Henry Ford Medical Center - New Center One

    Detroit, Michigan, 48202

  • Psoriasis Treatment Center of Central New Jersey

    East Windsor, New Jersey, 08520

  • Wright State Physicians

    Fairborn, Ohio, 45324

  • Johnson Dermatology Clinic

    Fort Smith, Arkansas, 72916

  • Minnesota Clinical Study Center

    Fridley, Minnesota, 55432

  • Dawes Fretzin Clinical Research Group, LLC

    Indianapolis, Indiana, 46256

  • Clinical Partners, LLC

    Johnston, Rhode Island, 02919

  • JDR Dermatology Research, LLC

    Las Vegas, Nevada, 89148

  • Dermatology Research Associates

    Los Angeles, California, 90045

  • Clinical Trials Management LLC

    Metairie, Louisiana, 70006

  • International Dermatology Research

    Miami, Florida, 33144

  • Center for Clinical and Cosmetic Research

    Miami, Florida, 33180

  • Dermatology Center for Skin Health

    Morgantown, West Virginia, 26505

  • University of Utah MidValley Dermatology

    Murray, Utah, 84107

  • Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

    New York, New York, 10003

  • MedaPhase INC

    Newnan, Georgia, 30263

  • Virginia Clinical Research Inc

    Norfolk, Virginia, 23502

  • Renstar Medical Research

    Ocala, Florida, 34470

  • Austin Institute for Clinical Research

    Pflugerville, Texas, 78660

  • Temple University - Lewis Katz School of Medicine

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19140

  • University of Pittsburgh Medical Center

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213

  • Derm Associates

    Rockville, Maryland, 20850

  • Lawrence Green, MD, LLC

    Rockville, Maryland, 20850

  • Northwest Arkansas Clinical Trials Center, PLLC / Hull Dermatology

    Rogers, Arkansas, 72758

  • TCR Medical Corporation

    San Diego, California, 92123

  • University of California San Francisco Psoriasis and Skin Treatment Center

    San Francisco, California, 94118

  • Clinical Science Institute

    Santa Monica, California, 90404

  • Gwinnett Clinical Research Center, Inc.

    Snellville, Georgia, 30078

  • Central Dermatology

    St Louis, Missouri, 63117

  • University of South Florida - Carol and Frank Morsani Center for Advanced Health Care

    Tampa, Florida, 33612

  • Albert Einstein College of Medicine - Montefiore Medical Center

    The Bronx, New York, 10467

  • Center for Clinical Studies

    Webster, Texas, 77598

  • Wake Forest University Health Sciences

    Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27104

Other trials in United States

Canada21 sites
  • SimcoDerm Medical and Surgical Dermatology Center

    Barrie, Ontario, L4M 7G1

  • Institute for Skin Advancement

    Calgary, Alberta, T3A 2N1

  • Dr Isabelle Delorme inc

    Drummondville, Quebec, J2B 5L4

  • Stratica Medical

    Edmonton, Alberta, T5K 1X3

  • Brunswick Dermatology Centre

    Fredericton, New Brunswick, E3B 1G9

  • Guelph Dermatology Research

    Guelph, Ontario, N1L 0B7

  • DermEffects

    London, Ontario, N6H 5L5

  • Lynderm Research

    Markham, Ontario, L3P 1X2

  • North Bay Dermatology Centre

    North Bay, Ontario, P1B 3Z7

  • Skin Center for Dermatology

    Peterborough, Ontario, K9J 5K2

  • Dre Angelique Gagne-Henley M.D. Inc.

    Saint-Jérôme, Quebec, J7Z 7E2

  • Skinsense Medical Research

    Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S7K 0H6

  • Karma Clinical Trials

    St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, A1A 4Y3

  • Chih-Ho Hong Medical, Inc.

    Surrey, British Columbia, V3R 6A7

  • Enverus Medical Research

    Surrey, British Columbia, V3V 0C6

  • Toronto Research Centre

    Toronto, Ontario, M3H 5Y8

  • Sameh Hanna Medicine Professional Corporation DBA Dermatology on Bloor

    Toronto, Ontario, M4W 2N2

  • K. Papp Clinical Research

    Waterloo, Ontario, N2J 1C4

  • Windsor Clinical Research Inc.

    Windsor, Ontario, N8W 5L7

  • Winnipeg Clinic Dermatology Research

    Winnipeg, Manitoba, R3CON2

  • SkinWise Dermatology

    Winnipeg, Manitoba, R3M 3Z4

Other trials in Canada

About this study

Official title: A Phase 3, Multicenter, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Apremilast (CC-10004) in Subjects With Mild to Moderate Plaque Psoriasis

This is a Phase 3, multicenter, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind study designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of apremilast (CC-10004) in subjects with mild to moderate plaque psoriasis.

Approximately 574 subjects with mild to moderate plaque psoriasis will be randomized 1:1 to receive either apremilast 30 mg BID or placebo for the first 16 weeks.

Read the detailed description

The study will consist of four phases:

  • Screening Phase - up to 35 days
  • Double-blind Placebo-controlled Phase - Weeks 0 to 16
  • Subjects will be randomly assigned to either apremilast 30 mg tablets orally BID or placebo tablets (identical in appearance to apremilast 30 mg tablets) orally BID.
  • Apremilast Extension Phase - Weeks 16 to 32
  • All subjects will be switched to (or continue with) apremilast 30 mg BID. All subjects will maintain this dosing through Week 32.
  • Observational Follow-up Phase - 4 weeks - Four-week Post-Treatment Observational Follow-up Phase for all subjects who complete the study or discontinue the study early.
Conditions
Psoriasis
Being tested
Apremilast, Placebo
Keywords
Phase 3, Double-Blind, Efficacy, Safety, Apremilast, Otezla, CC-10004, Plaque Psoriasis, Mild, Moderate, Scalp, Nail, Itch
Medical subject headings
Psoriasis, Lymphoma, Follicular, Pruritus

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • ApremilastDrug

    Apremilast, oral, twice daily

  • PlaceboOther

    Placebo, oral, twice daily

Study groups in NCT03721172
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Placebo-controlled Phase:ExperimentalParticipants received placebo as oral tablets twice daily (BID) for up to 16 weeks (Week 0 to Week 16).
Receives: Other: Placebo
Placebo-controlled Phase: Apremilast 30 mgExperimentalParticipants received apremilast 30 mg as oral tablets BID for up to 16 weeks (Week 0 to Week 16).
Receives: Drug: Apremilast
Extension Phase: Apremilast 30 mgExperimentalEligible participants who completed the placebocontrolled phase entered the extension phase and received apremilast 30 mg as oral tablets BID for up to an additional 16 weeks (Week 16 to Week 32).
Receives: Drug: Apremilast

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Percentage of Participants With a Static Physician Global Assessment (sPGA) Response at Week 16 During the Placebo-Controlled Phase

    The sPGA is a 5-point scale where 0 = clear, 1 = almost clear, 2 = mild, 3 = moderate, and 4 =severe. Scores incorporate an assessment by the Investigator of the severity of the 3 primary signs of the disease: erythema, scaling and plaque elevation.

    An sPGA response is defined as sPGA score of clear (0) or almost clear (1) and with at least a 2-point reduction from baseline at Week 16.

    Measured: Baseline and Week 16 of the placebo-controlled phase

Secondary outcomes (8)
  1. Percentage of Participants With a ≥ 75 Percent (%) Improvement From Baseline in Affected Body Surface Area (BSA) at Week 16

    The BSA is a measurement of involved skin over the whole body. The overall BSA affected by psoriasis is estimated based on the palm area of the participant's hand. The surface area of the whole body is made up of approximately 100 palms or "handprints" (each entire palmar surface or "handprint" equates to approximately 1% of total body surface area).

    Measured: Baseline and Week 16 of the placebo-controlled phase

  2. Change From Baseline in Percentage of Affected BSA at Week 16

    The BSA is a measurement of involved skin over the whole body. The overall BSA affected by psoriasis is estimated based on the palm area of the participant's hand. The surface area of the whole body is made up of approximately 100 palms or "handprints" (each entire palmar surface or "handprint" equates to approximately 1% of total body surface area).

    A negative change from baseline indicates a reduction of affected BSA.

    Measured: Baseline and Week 16 of the placebo-controlled phase

  3. Change From Baseline in Total Psoriasis Area Severity Index (PASI) Score at Week 16

    The PASI is a measure of psoriatic disease severity taking into account qualitative lesion characteristics (erythema, thickness, and scaling) and degree of skin surface area involvement on defined anatomical regions. Erythema, thickness, and scaling are scored on a scale of 0 (none) to 4 (very severe) on 4 anatomic regions of the body: head, trunk, upper limbs, and lower limbs. Degree of involvement on each of the 4 anatomic regions is scored on a scale of 0 (no involvement) to 6 (90% to 100% involvement). The total qualitative score (sum of erythema, thickness, and scaling scores) is multiplied by the degree of involvement for each anatomic region and then multiplied by a constant. These values for each anatomic region are summed to yield the PASI score.

    PASI scores range from 0 to 72, with higher scores reflecting greater disease severity.

    A negative change from baseline indicates an improvement of disease symptoms.

    Measured: Baseline and Week 16 of the placebo-controlled phase

  4. Percentage of Participants Who Achieved BSA ≤ 3% for Participants With Baseline Affected BSA > 3% at Week 16

    The BSA is a measurement of involved skin over the whole body. The overall BSA affected by psoriasis is estimated based on the palm area of the participant's hand. The surface area of the whole body is made up of approximately 100 palms or "handprints" (each entire palmar surface or "handprint" equates to approximately 1% of total body surface area).

    Measured: Baseline and Week 16 of the placebo-controlled phase

  5. Percentage of Participants With ≥ 4-point Reduction From Baseline in Whole Body Itch Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) Score at Week 16 Who Had Baseline Whole Body Itch NRS ≥ 4

    The whole body itch NRS is a self-reported measure where participants were asked to assess whole body itch and select a number on a scale of 0-10, where 0 represents no itch, and 10 represents the worst imaginable itch. A reduction in score from baseline represents an improvement in symptoms.

    Measured: Baseline and Week 16 of the placebo-controlled phase

  6. Percentage of Participants With a Scalp Physician Global Assessment (ScPGA) Response at Week 16 Among Participants With Baseline scPGA Score ≥ 2 at Week 16

    The ScPGA is a 5-point scale ranging from 0 (clear) to 4 (severe), incorporating an Investigator's assessment of the severity of the three primary signs of the disease: erythema, scaling and plaque elevation of the overall scalp.

    An ScPGA response is defined as and ScPGA score clear (0) or almost clear (1) with at least a 2-point reduction from baseline among participants with a baseline ScPGA score ≥ 2.

    Measured: Baseline and Week 16 of the placebo-controlled phase

  7. Change From Baseline in Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) Total Score at Week 16

    The DLQI is a 10 item questionnaire dealing with the participant's skin. With the exception of Item Number 7, the participant responds on a four-point scale, ranging from 0 (not at all) to 3 (very much). Item Number 7 is a multi-part item, the first part of which ascertains whether the participant's skin prevented them from working or studying (Yes or No), and if "No," then the subject is asked how much of a problem the skin has been at work or study over the past week, with response alternatives being 0 (not at all), 1 (a little) and 2 (a lot).

    Total scores have a possible range of 0 to 30, with 30 corresponding to the worst health-related quality of life, and 0 corresponding to the best score.

    A negative change from baseline indicates an improvement in health-related quality of life scores.

    Measured: Baseline and Week 16 of the placebo-controlled phase

  8. Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)

    An adverse event (AE) is An AE is any noxious, unintended, or untoward medical occurrence that may appear or worsen in a participant during the course of a study. A TEAE is any AE that occurs following administration of study treatment.

    Frequency of TEAEs was assessed as well as severity and treatment relatedness.

    A TEAE was considered severe based on the Investigator's assessment. A TEAE could be severe if it was serious or non-serious, had symptoms causing discomfort or pain, requiring medical or surgical attention or intervention, interfered with activities of daily life and if drug therapy was required.

    Measured: Placebo: Day 1 to Week 16; Apremilast Day 1 to a maximum of Week 32 (plus 4 week safety follow-up)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted26 Oct 2018
  2. Study start11 Mar 2019
  3. Primary completion6 Mar 2020
  4. Study completion24 Jul 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
595 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03721172
Sponsor's protocol ID
CC-10004-PSOR-022
Other IDs
U1111-1218-8372
Acronym
ADVANCE
Status last verified
May 2024
First submitted
9 Oct 2018
Last updated
29 May 2024
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: De-identified individual patient data for variables necessary to address the specific research question in an approved data sharing request

Publications

  • Stein Gold L, Papp K, Pariser D, Green L, Bhatia N, Sofen H, Albrecht L, Gooderham M, Chen M, Paris M, Wang Y, Callis Duffin K. Efficacy and safety of apremilast in patients with mild-to-moderate plaque psoriasis: Results of a phase 3, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2022 Jan;86(1):77-85. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2021.07.040. Epub 2021 Jul 31.

    PubMed 34343599
  • Mease PJ, Hatemi G, Paris M, Cheng S, Maes P, Zhang W, Shi R, Flower A, Picard H, Stein Gold L. Apremilast Long-Term Safety Up to 5 Years from 15 Pooled Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Studies of Psoriasis, Psoriatic Arthritis, and Behcet's Syndrome. Am J Clin Dermatol. 2023 Sep;24(5):809-820. doi: 10.1007/s40257-023-00783-7. Epub 2023 Jun 14.

    PubMed 37316690
  • Strober B, Lebwohl M, van de Kerkhof P, Gold LS, Merola JF, Okubo Y, Gisondi P, Zhou Z, Chaudhari S, Deignan C, Mrowietz U. Efficacy of Apremilast in Patients with Psoriasis with Limited Skin Involvement, Including High-Impact Site Involvement: A Pooled Analysis of Six Trials. Dermatol Ther (Heidelb). 2026 Oct 2. doi: 10.1007/s13555-026-01921-9. Online ahead of print.

    PubMed 42825996

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Apremilast in people with Psoriasis, run by Amgen at 64 sites in 2 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 May 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 64 sites in United States, Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 17 May 2021). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Percentage of Participants With a Static Physician Global Assessment (sPGA) Response at Week 16 During the Placebo-Controlled Phase (time frame: Baseline and Week 16 of the placebo-controlled phase). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03721172, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 May 2024; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 7 Nov 2026.

Free account

Log in to keep searching

You’ve used your 3 free searches. AzTrials is free: log in or create a free account to keep searching clinical trials and save the ones you want to follow.

Create a free accountLog in