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Microtia, CongenitalNCT03729427

Rib Microtia and the Erector Spinae Plane (ESP) Block

A study testing Erector Spinae Plane Block in people with Microtia, Congenital and Microtia, run by Stanford University at 1 site in United States.

Withdrawn

Withdrawn. The study stopped before anyone enrolled.

Official record
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Trial summary

The erector spinae plane block is a novel regional anesthetic technique that allows for analgesia of the thorax and abdomen with a peripheral nerve block. This study is being performed to assess the effectiveness of this technique in reducing post-operative pain scores and opiate requirements in pediatric and adult… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 2 to 17 years
Conditions the study is for
Microtia, Congenital, Microtia, Anesthesia, Local
What is being tested?
Erector Spinae Plane Block
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
0 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Nov 2025to Nov 2026
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 2 to 17 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • Ages 2-17
  • Able to consent (if greater than 7 years) and have parental consent
  • Pediatric patients undergoing rib cartilage resection surgeries

Who cannot join

  • Participants who do not consent or have parental consent
  • Patients who are clinically unstable or requires urgent/emergent intervention

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Lucile Packard Children's Hospital Stanford

    Palo Alto, California, 94304

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Erector Spinae Plane Block for Rib Cartilage Graft Reconstruction Surgery

The erector spinae plane block is a novel regional anesthetic technique that allows for analgesia of the thorax and abdomen with a peripheral nerve block. This study is being performed to assess the effectiveness of this technique in reducing post-operative pain scores and opiate requirements in pediatric and adult patients undergoing rib cartilage grafting surgeries.

Keywords
Erector Spinae Plane, Erector Spiane Plane Block, Rib Cartilage
Medical subject headings
Congenital Microtia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT03729427
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Treatment ArmExperimentalESP Block
Receives: Procedure: Erector Spinae Plane Block
Control ArmNo interventionStandard of Care

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Opiate Intake in Morphine Equivalents in Both Control and Treatment Group

    Measured: Duration of procedure and postoperative recovery (throughout study completion, typically 4-5 days)

  2. Evaluating Pain Scores Using 0-10 Numeric Pain Scale (0=No Pain, 10=Worst Pain)

    Scale will be used to asses pain initially prior to the procedure and postoperatively approximately every 6 hours.

    Measured: Duration of Study (Typically 4-5 days)

  3. Evaluating Pain Scores Using Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale

    Scale will be used to asses pain initially prior to the procedure and postoperatively approximately every 6 hours.

    Measured: Duration of Study (Typically 4-5 days)

  4. Evaluating Pain Scores Using Faces, Legs, Activity, Cry, and Consolability (FLACC) Scale

    Scale will be used to asses pain initially prior to the procedure and postoperatively approximately every 6 hours.

    Measured: Duration of Study (Typically 4-5 days)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 Nov 2018
  2. Study startNov 2025 (estimated)
  3. Primary completionNov 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completionNov 2026 (estimated)

Why it stopped: No participants were enrolled in the study due to numerous transitions of research staff and support since 2018.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
0 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03729427
Sponsor's protocol ID
45160
Status last verified
Apr 2025
First submitted
29 Oct 2018
Last updated
4 May 2025
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Forero M, Rajarathinam M, Adhikary S, Chin KJ. Erector spinae plane (ESP) block in the management of post thoracotomy pain syndrome: A case series. Scand J Pain. 2017 Oct;17:325-329. doi: 10.1016/j.sjpain.2017.08.013. Epub 2017 Sep 12.

    PubMed 28919152
  • Luftig J, Mantuani D, Herring AA, Dixon B, Clattenburg E, Nagdev A. Successful emergency pain control for posterior rib fractures with ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane block. Am J Emerg Med. 2018 Aug;36(8):1391-1396. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2017.12.060. Epub 2017 Dec 28.

    PubMed 29301653
  • Hamilton DL, Manickam B. Erector spinae plane block for pain relief in rib fractures. Br J Anaesth. 2017 Mar 1;118(3):474-475. doi: 10.1093/bja/aex013. No abstract available.

    PubMed 28203765

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Erector Spinae Plane Block in people with Microtia, Congenital and Microtia, run by Stanford University at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 May 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Opiate Intake in Morphine Equivalents in Both Control and Treatment Group (time frame: Duration of procedure and postoperative recovery (throughout study completion, typically 4-5 days)). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03729427, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 May 2025.

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