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Localized OsteosarcomaMicrosNCT03737435

Tumor Microenvironment in Patients With Localized Osteosarcoma Treated With Mifamurtide: a Translational Study

An observational study of Localized Osteosarcoma, run by Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli at 1 site in Italy.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

International, multicenter retrospecitve biological study Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
Conditions the study is for
Localized Osteosarcoma
How many people
80 participants
Where
1 siteItaly
Study dates
12 Dec 2018to 25 Oct 2024
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: male and female without limit of age

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with primary localized osteosarcoma who received chemotherapy +/- mifamurtide according to ISG-OS2/GEIS-33 trials,
  • Paraffin-embedded tissue tumor (FFPE) blocks from archive available to perform the biological analysis
  • Written informed consent prior to any study-specific analysis and/or data collection

Who cannot join

  • 1) Patients with diagnosis different from osteosarcoma
  • -

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Italy1 site
  • SSD Chemioterapia dei tumori dell'apparato locomotore

    Bologna, 40136

Other trials in Italy

About this study

International, multicenter retrospecitve biological study

Read the detailed description

International, multicenter retrospecitve biological study that will analyze the tumor micro environment in biological archival samples of patients, who were treated with chemotherapy +/- mifamurtide according the protocols for primary localized osteosarcoma (ISG-OS2 and GEIS-33)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Characterize the immunephenotype in patients with localized osteosarcoma treated with chemotherapy +/- mifamurtide for primary osteosarcoma

    A gene expression profile analysis will be performed through NanoString, using the PanCancer Immune Profiling Panel, which includes 770 genes related to the tumor microenvironment. This analysis will be carried out on the NanoString platform, present at the Hemolympopathology Division of the European Institute of Oncology

    Measured: at baseline (Day0)

  2. Correlate the rate of immune cells, and the level of the PDL-1 checkpoint with event-free survival and overall-survival

    For survival analysis the following factors will be correlated with Overall Suvival and Event Free Survival age (pediatric < 18 years vs adult ≥ 18 years), gender, LDH and phosphatase alkaline (PA) levels at baseline (normal vs high), pathologic response (good: chemotherapy-induced tumor necrosis ≥ 90%; poor: chemotherapy-induced tumor necrosis < 90%, [10]), tumoral miroenvironment components, PD-1 expression on IC, and PD-L1 both on TC and IC., genetic signatures.

    Measured: at baseline (Day0)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted9 Nov 2018
  2. Study start12 Dec 2018
  3. Primary completion25 Oct 2024
  4. Study completion25 Oct 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Other
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
80 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03737435
Sponsor's protocol ID
Micros
Acronym
Micros
Status last verified
Sep 2025
First submitted
8 Nov 2018
Last updated
22 Sep 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Palmerini E, Agostinelli C, Picci P, Pileri S, Marafioti T, Lollini PL, Scotlandi K, Longhi A, Benassi MS, Ferrari S. Tumoral immune-infiltrate (IF), PD-L1 expression and role of CD8/TIA-1 lymphocytes in localized osteosarcoma patients treated within protocol ISG-OS1. Oncotarget. 2017 Dec 4;8(67):111836-111846. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.22912. eCollection 2017 Dec 19.

    PubMed 29340095
  • Koirala P, Roth ME, Gill J, Piperdi S, Chinai JM, Geller DS, Hoang BH, Park A, Fremed MA, Zang X, Gorlick R. Immune infiltration and PD-L1 expression in the tumor microenvironment are prognostic in osteosarcoma. Sci Rep. 2016 Jul 26;6:30093. doi: 10.1038/srep30093.

    PubMed 27456063
  • Dumars C, Ngyuen JM, Gaultier A, Lanel R, Corradini N, Gouin F, Heymann D, Heymann MF. Dysregulation of macrophage polarization is associated with the metastatic process in osteosarcoma. Oncotarget. 2016 Nov 29;7(48):78343-78354. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.13055.

    PubMed 27823976
  • Picci P, Bacci G, Campanacci M, Gasparini M, Pilotti S, Cerasoli S, Bertoni F, Guerra A, Capanna R, Albisinni U, et al. Histologic evaluation of necrosis in osteosarcoma induced by chemotherapy. Regional mapping of viable and nonviable tumor. Cancer. 1985 Oct 1;56(7):1515-21. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19851001)56:73.0.co;2-6.

    PubMed 3861228
  • Meyers PA, Schwartz CL, Krailo M, Kleinerman ES, Betcher D, Bernstein ML, Conrad E, Ferguson W, Gebhardt M, Goorin AM, Harris MB, Healey J, Huvos A, Link M, Montebello J, Nadel H, Nieder M, Sato J, Siegal G, Weiner M, Wells R, Wold L, Womer R, Grier H. Osteosarcoma: a randomized, prospective trial of the addition of ifosfamide and/or muramyl tripeptide to cisplatin, doxorubicin, and high-dose methotrexate. J Clin Oncol. 2005 Mar 20;23(9):2004-11. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2005.06.031.

    PubMed 15774791

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Localized Osteosarcoma, run by Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli at 1 site in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Sep 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Characterize the immunephenotype in patients with localized osteosarcoma treated with chemotherapy +/- mifamurtide for primary osteosarcoma (time frame: at baseline (Day0)). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03737435, which also lists 5 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Sep 2025.

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