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Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseNCT03741855

Evaluating the Cloud DX Platform as a Tool for Self-management and Asynchronous Remote-monitoring of COPD

A study testing Cloud Dx Kit with self-monitoring and Cloud Dx Kit with remote-monitoring in people with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, run by Women's College Hospital at 1 site in Canada.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study is an open-label, prospective, single-centre, randomized controlled trial, containing both a quantitative and a qualitative component and using a mixed-methods design. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 90 years
Conditions the study is for
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
What is being tested?
Cloud Dx Kit with self-monitoring and Cloud Dx Kit with remote-monitoring
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
122 participants
Where
1 siteCanada
Study dates
1 Jan 2018to 31 Mar 2019
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 90 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Diagnosis of COPD

Who cannot join

  • Diagnosis of other significant lung disease (eg. interstitial lung disease) or dementia
  • Lack of WiFi at home
  • Inability to speak English
  • Inability to use this technology due to physical or cognitive impairment

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Canada1 site
  • Markham-Stouffville Hospital

    Markham, Ontario, LP3 7P3

Other trials in Canada

About this study

Official title: Evaluating the Cloud DX Platform as a Tool for Self-management and Asynchronous Remote-monitoring of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

This study is an open-label, prospective, single-centre, randomized controlled trial, containing both a quantitative and a qualitative component and using a mixed-methods design. The study evaluates the impact of Cloud Dx kit, a device that can allows patients to monitor and manage Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) at their home. The study evaluates whether using Cloud Dx improves patients' COPD symptoms, ability to manage COPD, and quality of life.

It is anticipated that there will be 123 participants enrolled in this study across two experimental arms and one control arm. Participants will be in the study for 6 months and the study will run for 1 year a Markham-Stouffville Hospital. The primary outcome is the participants' self-management and activation which will be measured using The Partners in Health (PIH) scale, a validated scale measuring the current status of self-management, with items on knowledge of the condition and skills to monitor and respond to symptoms.

Read the detailed description

This study is an open-label, prospective, single-centre, randomized controlled trial, containing both a quantitative and a qualitative component and using a mixed-methods design. The study evaluates the impact of Cloud Dx kit, a device that can allows patients to monitor and manage Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) at their home. The study evaluates whether using Cloud Dx improves patients' COPD symptoms, ability to manage COPD, and quality of life.

COPD is a pervasive disease that is estimated to affect 2.6 million Canadians (17%) aged 35 to 79 costing the healthcare system in Canada $1.5 billion annually. Ontarians living with COPD are frequent users of the health care system and account for 24% of hospital admissions and 24% of emergency department (ED) visits. COPD is responsible for the highest percentage (18.8%) of 30-day re-admissions to ED in the province.

A recent Cochrane review and meta-analysis concluded that remote monitoring has shown promise in reducing acute care utilization and reducing the number of exacerbations in COPD patients. While many studies have examined the effects of remote-monitoring, few studies have looked at how self-monitoring without clinical oversight affects patients' self-management skills and quality of life. Our goal is to compare a group of patients that are in both self- and remote-monitoring to a group of patients that are only in a self-monitoring program and compare each relative to a standard care group.

The technology used in this study is the Cloud Dx Connect Health Kit which will be used as a tool for self-monitoring and asynchronous remote-monitoring. It consists of a custom Tablet computer, Pulsewave® wrist cuff monitor, Oximeter, Scale and Therometer. Participants will use the kit to record daily their physiological and symptom readings.

This study will take place at Markham-Stoufville hospital with most patients being recruited from the Outpatient COPD Clinic (Respiratory Health-COPD Clinic) and will include patients who have a clinical diagnosis of COPD that has been diagnosed by their respirologist as per clinical guidelines. Recruitment will be ongoing until 123 patients have been recruited for the intervention phase. Once enrolled, participants will be randomized into one of three arms:

  1. Self-Management group: Participants in this group will receive the Cloud Dx kit at the start of the study and will continue using it for 6 months. They will be recording their vitals and symptoms with the Cloud DX platform everyday and will be provided with an action-plan that instructs them on what to do in response to their readings.
  2. Remote-Monitoring group: Participants in this group will receive the Cloud Dx kit at the start of the study and will continue using it for 6 months. They will be recording their vitals and symptoms with the Cloud DX platform everyday and will be provided with an action-plan that instructs them on what to do in response to their readings. In addition, a respiratory therapist (RT) will be monitoring asynchronously their vitals and contacting them when their vitals exceed pre-determined thresholds. The RT will also check on patients once a week irrespective of the value of the vitals.
  3. Standard of care group: Participants will not be provided with a technology or an action plan (as the action plan is based on vitals and symptoms).

Primary and secondary outcomes will be assessed through a series of questionnaires at 3 time-points by all participants: at baseline, 3 months and 6 months.In addition, participants will also complete a demographic questionnaire at the initial visit.

Participants who expressed interest in the qualitative component will be invited to complete a qualitative interview. This qualitative process evaluation will occur alongside the quantitative component and will include 5 participants from the remote-monitoring group and 5 participants from the self-monitoring group. Healthcare providers involved in the care of participants will also be approached for participation in this evaluation process as well as upon study completion and will ideally include a sample of up to 5 providers and up to 5 hospital administrators and clinic managers

Being tested
Cloud Dx Kit with self-monitoring, Cloud Dx Kit with remote-monitoring
Keywords
COPD, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Self-Management
Medical subject headings
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Cloud Dx Kit with self-monitoringDevice

    Patients in this group will be recording their vitals and symptoms with the Cloud DX platform everyday and will be provided with an action-plan that instructs them on what to do in response to their readings.

  • Cloud Dx Kit with remote-monitoringDevice

    • Patients in this group will be recording their vitals and symptoms with the Cloud DX platform everyday and will be provided with an action-plan that instructs them on what to do in response to their readings.
    • A respiratory therapist (RT) will be monitoring asynchronously patient vitals and contacting them when their vitals exceed pre-determined thresholds.
    • The RT will also check on patients once a week irrespective of the value of the vitals.
Study groups in NCT03741855
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Remote-Monitoring ProgramExperimentalCloud Dx kit with remote-monitoring
Receives: Device: Cloud Dx Kit with remote-monitoring
Self-Monitoring ProgramExperimentalCloud Dx kit with self-monitoring
Receives: Device: Cloud Dx Kit with self-monitoring
Standard of CareNo interventionParticipants will not be provided with the Cloud DX kit or an action plan

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Self-management and Activation

    Measured with the Partners in Health Scale (PIHS)

    Measured: 6 Months

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. Quality of Life and Respiratory symptoms

    Assessed with the St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ)

    Measured: 6 Months

  2. Patient Knowledge of COPD

    Measured using the Bristol COPD Knowledge Questionnaire

    Measured: 6 Months

  3. COPD Assessment

    Measured by the COPD Assessment Test

    Measured: 6 Months

  4. Breathlessness

    Measured by the MRC Breathlessness Scale

    Measured: 6 Months

  5. Total number of contacts/calls to the outpatient clinic and deaths

    Recorded by RT; deaths caregiver reported

    Measured: 6 Months

  6. Total number of ED presentations, admissions to a hospital, exacerbations, visits to family doctor, number of nurse contacts, self-reported use of medication, self-reported smoking cessation

    self-reported

    Measured: 6 Months

  7. Total length of stay for all admissions (in days)

    self-reported

    Measured: 6 Months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted15 Nov 2018
  2. Study start1 Jan 2018
  3. Primary completion31 Mar 2019
  4. Study completion31 Mar 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Health services research
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
122 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03741855
Sponsor's protocol ID
WCHCDX-001
Status last verified
Oct 2019
First submitted
4 Oct 2018
Last updated
29 Oct 2019
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: Results will be published in an academic peer-reviewed journal.

Publications

  • Evans J, Chen Y, Camp PG, Bowie DM, McRae L. Estimating the prevalence of COPD in Canada: Reported diagnosis versus measured airflow obstruction. Health Rep. 2014 Mar;25(3):3-11.

    PubMed 24648134
  • Gershon AS, Guan J, Victor JC, Goldstein R, To T. Quantifying health services use for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2013 Mar 15;187(6):596-601. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201211-2044OC. Epub 2013 Jan 17.

    PubMed 23328526
  • Government of Canada, S. C. (2017, August 29). CANSIM - 105-0501 - Health indicator profile, annual estimates, by age group and sex, Canada, provinces, territories, health regions (2013 boundaries) and peer groups. Retrieved October 24, 2017, from http://www5.statcan.gc.ca/cansim/a26?lang=eng&id=1050501.

  • McLean S, Nurmatov U, Liu JL, Pagliari C, Car J, Sheikh A. Telehealthcare for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: Cochrane Review and meta-analysis. Br J Gen Pract. 2012 Nov;62(604):e739-49. doi: 10.3399/bjgp12X658269.

    PubMed 23211177
  • Mittmann N, Kuramoto L, Seung SJ, Haddon JM, Bradley-Kennedy C, Fitzgerald JM. The cost of moderate and severe COPD exacerbations to the Canadian healthcare system. Respir Med. 2008 Mar;102(3):413-21. doi: 10.1016/j.rmed.2007.10.010. Epub 2007 Dec 20.

    PubMed 18086519
  • Stamenova V, Liang K, Yang R, Engel K, van Lieshout F, Lalingo E, Cheung A, Erwood A, Radina M, Greenwald A, Agarwal P, Sidhu A, Bhatia RS, Shaw J, Shafai R, Bhattacharyya O. Technology-Enabled Self-Management of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease With or Without Asynchronous Remote Monitoring: Randomized Controlled Trial. J Med Internet Res. 2020 Jul 30;22(7):e18598. doi: 10.2196/18598.

    PubMed 32729843
  • Stamenova V, Yang R, Engel K, Liang K, van Lieshout F, Lalingo E, Cheung A, Erwood A, Radina M, Greenwald A, Agarwal P, Sidhu A, Bhatia RS, Shaw J, Shafai R, Bhattacharyya O. Technology-Enabled Self-Monitoring of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease With or Without Asynchronous Remote Monitoring: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial. JMIR Res Protoc. 2019 Aug 19;8(8):e13920. doi: 10.2196/13920.

    PubMed 31429418

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Cloud Dx Kit with self-monitoring and Cloud Dx Kit with remote-monitoring in people with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, run by Women's College Hospital at 1 site in Canada.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Oct 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Self-management and Activation (time frame: 6 Months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03741855, which also lists 7 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Oct 2019.

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Clinical Trial NCT03741855 | AzTrials