Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA)EXCeLNCT03743142
Assessment of the GORE® EXCLUDER® Conformable AAA Endoprosthesis In the Treatment of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms
An observational study of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA), run by Marc van Sambeek at 8 sites in 5 countries.
Trial summary
EVAR continues to evolve as a treatment option for AAA. New devices which are specifically designed to perform adequately across the spectrum of potential anatomic presentations for infrarenal EVAR are needed. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA)
- What is being tested?
- endovascular repair of the AAA
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- How many people
- 156 participants
- Where
- 8 sitesin 5 countries
- Study dates
- 11 Sep 2018to 31 Jan 2026
- How long will I take part?
- 3 Years
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: Patients with AAA are eligible for participation and study screening.
Who may be able to join
- 1. AAA meeting any of the following criteria:
- Maximum diameter ≥50 mm
- Rapid growth (>5 mm in a 6 month period)
- Non-ruptured AAA presenting with clinical symptoms 2 Adequate anatomy to receive the CEXC Device, including:
- Adequate iliac / femoral access
- Infrarenal aortic neck diameter 16-32 mm
- Distal iliac artery seal zone ≥10 mm
- Iliac artery diameter 8-25 mm 3. An Informed Consent Form (ICF) dated and signed by subject 4. Male or infertile female* 5. Able to comply with protocol requirements including following-up 6. Life expectancy >2 years 7. Age ≥18 years * Infertile female - condition which prevents pregnancy, e.g., hysterectomy, tubal ligation or post-menopausal for greater than 1 year
Who cannot join
- Mycotic or ruptured aneurysm
- Saccular aneurysm, unless it meets inclusion criteria of rapid growth (>5 mm in a 6 month period) or maximum diameter of (≥50 mm)
- Known concomitant thoracic aortic aneurysm which requires surgical intervention 4. Renal insufficiency defined as creatinine >2.5 mg/dL or GFR <30 mL/min/1.73 m2
- 5. Patient has body habitus or other medical condition which prevents adequate delineation of the aorta 6. Participating in another investigational device study within 1 year of treatment 7. Systemic infection which may increase the risk of endovascular graft infection 8. Known degenerative connective tissue disease, e.g. Marfan or Ehler-Danlos Syndrome 9. Planned concomitant surgical procedure or major surgery within 30 days of treatment date, including planned branched, snorkel or chimney procedures 10. Known sensitivities or allergies to the device materials 11. Use of non-Gore stent grafts in initial procedure
Trial locations and contacts
8 sites in 5 countries.
8 sites in 5 countries
Netherlands3 sites
Rijnstate Hospital
Arnhem
Catharina Hospital
Eindhoven, 5623EJ
ETZ
Tilburg
About this study
EVAR continues to evolve as a treatment option for AAA. New devices which are specifically designed to perform adequately across the spectrum of potential anatomic presentations for infrarenal EVAR are needed. The Department of Vascular Surgery at Catharina Hospital Eindhoven, The Netherlands initiates the EXCeL Registry.
This study will assess the safety and effectiveness of the GORE® EXCLUDER® Conformable AAA Endoprosthesis (CEXC Device) in patients who meet the IFU anatomic criteria (≥15mm proximal neck length and ≤90˚ proximal neck angulation; and ≥10mm proximal neck length and ≤60˚ proximal neck angulation) and in patients with challenging anatomic presentation that may present outside the IFU anatomic criteria. Successful outcomes from this study will provide evidence to support the CEXC Device as an option for expanding EVAR to a broader patient population with more challenging anatomic presentations.
Read the detailed description
EXCeL Registry is a multi-center, post-market, non-interventional, non-randomized, single-arm, prospective observational study, initiated by the Department of Vascular Surgery at Catharina Hospital Eindhoven, The Netherlands. The study has a single-arm without controls, as it is descriptive in nature, 150 consented subjects from up to 10 high-volume sites across Europe will be included into this registry.
Study enrollment is open to consecutively enrolled subjects who in the opinion of the investigator and according to Table A (p.9) -Anatomic measurement table and group specific- are suitable for being treated. An independent core lab will validate pre-requisite anatomy measurement to evaluate candidates for endovascular AAA repair with the GORE® EXCLUDER® Conformable AAA Endoprosthesis.
EXCeL Registry does not intervene with the physician's decision to choose for endovascular treatment with a GORE® EXCLUDER® Conformable AAA Endoprosthesis. Follow-up measurements are requested at 1 month, 12 months, and yearly thereafter, as minimally required by the reporting standards for endovascular aortic aneurysm repair. Beyond this, sites can schedule the subject's follow-up visits as usual in their clinical practice, as this study does not intervene in or influence the follow-up regimen. For data completion it is, however, possible that a telephone-contact with subjects will be requested.
This study will assess the safety and effectiveness of the GORE® EXCLUDER® Conformable AAA Endoprosthesis in patients who meet the IFU anatomic criteria and in patients with challenging anatomic presentation that may fall outside the IFU anatomic criteria and identified in the protocol as challenging anatomy treatment cohort. Consented subjects placed in the challenging anatomy cohort will be followed per the protocol and any data analysis on this cohort will be descriptive in nature only.
Up to 11 clinical investigative Sites will enroll a total of 150 subjects to allow for the broad range of aortic necks lengths and aortic neck angulations to be in the study. Consecutive consented subjects meeting protocol criteria will be part of the enrollment strategy:
- Subjects with neck length of ≥15 mm and neck angulation of ≤90°
- Subjects with neck length of ≥10 mm and neck angulation of ≤60˚ An independent Core Lab will read each subjects' pre-operative CT images and measure neck length and neck angle. These core lab measurements will determine if subject's anatomy meets IFU criteria (regarding neck length and neck angle) or if this subject has to be placed in the challenging anatomy treatment cohort.
The EXCeL Registry, by itself, has a prospective observational study design, and focuses on patients with infrarenal abdominal or aorto-iliac aneurysms with Regular and challenging anatomy, scheduled for EVAR treatment with the GORE® EXCLUDER® Conformable AAA Endoprosthesis. No hypotheses testing will be carried out within this study design. However, the EXCeL Registry aims at creating a database that can analyze the performance of the GORE® EXCLUDER® Conformable AAA Endoprosthesis in different anatomies.
Sample size calculation was precision based in order to achieve a desirable confidence interval width. An assumption of freedom from any endpoint event of 90% and a desired Confidence Interval (CI) of 10% or less results in a sample size of 150. Calculations performed with PASS13.
A Subject will be considered lost to follow-up and withdrawn from the study once they have missed two consecutive follow-up visits and three documented attempts have been made by the Investigator or designee to contact the Subject or next of kin. In the event that the Subject is lost to follow-up, the date of discontinuation of the study will be recorded as the last contact with the Subject by the investigative site.
A Subject has completed the study when they have completed the three year follow-up visit. Any Subject that does not complete these requirements due to voluntary withdrawal, physician withdrawal, death, or any other reason will be considered a withdrawal.
Data collected on each subject will be recorded on an online electronic CRF. A paper version of the CRFs may be printed at the sites to use as a working copy. Instructions for proper completion of the electronic CRF and how to use it online will be provided to the clinical site. The investigator or an authorized member of the investigational team must sign all completed CRFs, by using a unique signature code. This code will be provided to the user at the start of the study.
The Statistics \& Data Analysis team at the Department of Vascular Surgery, Catharina Hospital, Eindhoven will check the data entered on the CRFs for consistency and completeness on a regular basis, both manually as well as by using statistical monitoring of the clinical database. Sites will be contacted for data inconsistencies in order to recover incomplete, inconsistent, or missing data.
In case of multiple futile attempts of data completeness data and non-respond from clinical sites monitors of the Department of Vascular Surgery, Catharina Hospital, Eindhoven will visit sites. They will then collect data from source documents in a final attempt to complete the applicable CRFs. To enhance data quality, additional site visits may be conducted to crosscheck CRFs with patient files in approximately 20% of enrolled subjects. The local investigator will timely be informed of this scheduled visit.
- Conditions
- Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA)
- Being tested
- endovascular repair of the AAA
- Medical subject headings
- Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
endovascular repair of the AAAProcedure or surgery
The Investigator will ensure that investigational devices are used only in subjects properly enrolled in the clinical study in accordance with the protocol. Subjects will undergo endovascular repair of their AAA. Procedural details may vary between sites, but will follow standard hospital protocol for EVAR and patient care management.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Patients with AAA | Patients with AAA are eligible for participation and study screening. They will receive, once included, an endovascular repair of the AAA Receives: Procedure: endovascular repair of the AAA |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Primary safety success defined by the absence of major adverse events
These major adverse events are defined as all-cause mortality, stroke, mycardial infarction, bowel ischemia, paraplegia, respiratory failure, renal failure and thromboembolic events (including limb occlusion and distal embolic events).
Measured: up to 30 days after index procedure
Technical treatment success
Proportion of subjects who experience successful, delivery and deployment of all required EXCC Device components annd successful removal of EXCC device delivery catheter(s)
Measured: At the primary procedure
Clinical effectiveness success
Effectiveness defined as absence of type I endoleak at each visit, Type III endoleak at the 12 month visit, migration (10 mm or more) between the one month and the 12 month visit, AAA enlargement >5 mm with or without intervention between the one month and the 12 month visit, AAA rupture through the 12 month visit, conversion to open repair through the 12 month visit, limb occlusion
Measured: From the day after the initial procedure up to 3 years after the initial procedure (which is the end of the follow up period for this registry
Secondary outcomes (1)
Incidence of treatment-emerged adverse events (safety)
30 day major adverse events, individual elements of the primary safety and effectiveness endpoints, secondary procedures, type II endoleak, type IV endoleak, index procedure blood loss, index procedure time, length of hospital stay
Measured: From hospital admission before index procedure up to study completion after the 3 years follow up
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted16 Nov 2018
- Study start11 Sep 2018
- Primary completion30 Sep 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion31 Jan 2026 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA)Studies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 156 participants (actual)
- Target duration
- 3 Years
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Marc van Sambeek
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, Marc van Sambeek, Catharina Ziekenhuis Eindhoven
- Investigators
- M.R.H.M. van Sambeek, Prof. dr., Principal investigator, Catharina Ziekenhuis Eindhoven
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03743142
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- EXCeL
- Acronym
- EXCeL
- Status last verified
- Mar 2025
- First submitted
- 5 Oct 2018
- Last updated
- 5 Mar 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: Data collected on each subject will be recorded on an online electronic CRF. A paper version of the CRFs may be printed at the sites to use as a working copy. Instructions for proper completion of the electronic CRF and how to use it online will be provided to the clinical site. The investigator or an authorized member of the investigational team must sign all completed CRFs, by using a unique signature code. This code will be provided to the user at the start of the study. All records and other information about subjects participating in this registry will be treated as confidential. The sponsor, Department of Vascular Surgery, Catharina Hospital, Eindhoven, will collect data and monitors study records.Study data may be made available to third parties, e.g., in the case of an audit performed by regulatory authorities, provided the data are treated confidentially and that the subject's privacy is guaranteed.
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 5 Mar 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Assessment of the GORE® EXCLUDER® Conformable AAA Endoprosthesis In the Treatment of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03743142
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- EXCeL / EXCeL
- Conditions
- Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA)
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Active, not recruiting
- Enrolment
- 156 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Marc van SambeekUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 11 Sep 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Sep 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 31 Jan 2026 (estimated)
- First posted
- 16 Nov 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
EVAR continues to evolve as a treatment option for AAA. New devices which are specifically designed to perform adequately across the spectrum of potential anatomic presentations for infrarenal EVAR are needed. The Department of Vascular Surgery at Catharina Hospital Eindhoven, The Netherlands initiates the EXCeL Registry.
This study will assess the safety and effectiveness of the GORE® EXCLUDER® Conformable AAA Endoprosthesis (CEXC Device) in patients who meet the IFU anatomic criteria (≥15mm proximal neck length and ≤90˚ proximal neck angulation; and ≥10mm proximal neck length and ≤60˚ proximal neck angulation) and in patients with challenging anatomic presentation that may present outside the IFU anatomic criteria. Successful outcomes from this study will provide evidence to support the CEXC Device as an option for expanding EVAR to a broader patient population with more challenging anatomic presentations.
Detailed description
EXCeL Registry is a multi-center, post-market, non-interventional, non-randomized, single-arm, prospective observational study, initiated by the Department of Vascular Surgery at Catharina Hospital Eindhoven, The Netherlands. The study has a single-arm without controls, as it is descriptive in nature, 150 consented subjects from up to 10 high-volume sites across Europe will be included into this registry.
Study enrollment is open to consecutively enrolled subjects who in the opinion of the investigator and according to Table A (p.9) -Anatomic measurement table and group specific- are suitable for being treated. An independent core lab will validate pre-requisite anatomy measurement to evaluate candidates for endovascular AAA repair with the GORE® EXCLUDER® Conformable AAA Endoprosthesis.
EXCeL Registry does not intervene with the physician's decision to choose for endovascular treatment with a GORE® EXCLUDER® Conformable AAA Endoprosthesis. Follow-up measurements are requested at 1 month, 12 months, and yearly thereafter, as minimally required by the reporting standards for endovascular aortic aneurysm repair. Beyond this, sites can schedule the subject's follow-up visits as usual in their clinical practice, as this study does not intervene in or influence the follow-up regimen. For data completion it is, however, possible that a telephone-contact with subjects will be requested.
This study will assess the safety and effectiveness of the GORE® EXCLUDER® Conformable AAA Endoprosthesis in patients who meet the IFU anatomic criteria and in patients with challenging anatomic presentation that may fall outside the IFU anatomic criteria and identified in the protocol as challenging anatomy treatment cohort. Consented subjects placed in the challenging anatomy cohort will be followed per the protocol and any data analysis on this cohort will be descriptive in nature only.
Up to 11 clinical investigative Sites will enroll a total of 150 subjects to allow for the broad range of aortic necks lengths and aortic neck angulations to be in the study. Consecutive consented subjects meeting protocol criteria will be part of the enrollment strategy:
- Subjects with neck length of ≥15 mm and neck angulation of ≤90°
- Subjects with neck length of ≥10 mm and neck angulation of ≤60˚ An independent Core Lab will read each subjects' pre-operative CT images and measure neck length and neck angle. These core lab measurements will determine if subject's anatomy meets IFU criteria (regarding neck length and neck angle) or if this subject has to be placed in the challenging anatomy treatment cohort.
The EXCeL Registry, by itself, has a prospective observational study design, and focuses on patients with infrarenal abdominal or aorto-iliac aneurysms with Regular and challenging anatomy, scheduled for EVAR treatment with the GORE® EXCLUDER® Conformable AAA Endoprosthesis. No hypotheses testing will be carried out within this study design. However, the EXCeL Registry aims at creating a database that can analyze the performance of the GORE® EXCLUDER® Conformable AAA Endoprosthesis in different anatomies.
Sample size calculation was precision based in order to achieve a desirable confidence interval width. An assumption of freedom from any endpoint event of 90% and a desired Confidence Interval (CI) of 10% or less results in a sample size of 150. Calculations performed with PASS13.
A Subject will be considered lost to follow-up and withdrawn from the study once they have missed two consecutive follow-up visits and three documented attempts have been made by the Investigator or designee to contact the Subject or next of kin. In the event that the Subject is lost to follow-up, the date of discontinuation of the study will be recorded as the last contact with the Subject by the investigative site.
A Subject has completed the study when they have completed the three year follow-up visit. Any Subject that does not complete these requirements due to voluntary withdrawal, physician withdrawal, death, or any other reason will be considered a withdrawal.
Data collected on each subject will be recorded on an online electronic CRF. A paper version of the CRFs may be printed at the sites to use as a working copy. Instructions for proper completion of the electronic CRF and how to use it online will be provided to the clinical site. The investigator or an authorized member of the investigational team must sign all completed CRFs, by using a unique signature code. This code will be provided to the user at the start of the study.
The Statistics \& Data Analysis team at the Department of Vascular Surgery, Catharina Hospital, Eindhoven will check the data entered on the CRFs for consistency and completeness on a regular basis, both manually as well as by using statistical monitoring of the clinical database. Sites will be contacted for data inconsistencies in order to recover incomplete, inconsistent, or missing data.
In case of multiple futile attempts of data completeness data and non-respond from clinical sites monitors of the Department of Vascular Surgery, Catharina Hospital, Eindhoven will visit sites. They will then collect data from source documents in a final attempt to complete the applicable CRFs. To enhance data quality, additional site visits may be conducted to crosscheck CRFs with patient files in approximately 20% of enrolled subjects. The local investigator will timely be informed of this scheduled visit.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Target follow-up
- 3 Years
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Patients with AAA | – | Procedure: endovascular repair of the AAAPatients with AAA are eligible for participation and study screening. They will receive, once included, an endovascular repair of the AAA |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Patients with AAA are eligible for participation and study screening.
Key inclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Maximum diameter ≥50 mm
- Rapid growth (>5 mm in a 6 month period)
- Non-ruptured AAA presenting with clinical symptoms 2 Adequate anatomy to receive the CEXC Device, including:
- Adequate iliac / femoral access
- Infrarenal aortic neck diameter 16-32 mm
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Mycotic or ruptured aneurysm
- Saccular aneurysm, unless it meets inclusion criteria of rapid growth (>5 mm in a 6 month period) or maximum diameter of (≥50 mm)
- Known concomitant thoracic aortic aneurysm which requires surgical intervention 4. Renal insufficiency defined as creatinine >2.5 mg/dL or GFR <30 mL/min/1.73 m2
- 5. Patient has body habitus or other medical condition which prevents adequate delineation of the aorta 6. Participating in another investigational device study within 1 year of treatment 7. Systemic infection which may increase the risk of endovascular graft infection 8. Known degenerative connective tissue disease, e.g. Marfan or Ehler-Danlos Syndrome 9. Planned concomitant surgical procedure or major surgery within 30 days of treatment date, including planned branched, snorkel or chimney procedures 10. Known sensitivities or allergies to the device materials 11. Use of non-Gore stent grafts in initial procedure
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| endovascular repair of the AAAThe Investigator will ensure that investigational devices are used only in subjects properly enrolled in the clinical study in accordance with the protocol. Subjects will undergo endovascular repair of their AAA. Procedural details may vary between sites, but will follow standard hospital protocol for EVAR and patient care management. | Procedure or surgery | Patients with AAA |
Primary outcome
Primary safety success defined by the absence of major adverse events
Time frame: up to 30 days after index procedure
These major adverse events are defined as all-cause mortality, stroke, mycardial infarction, bowel ischemia, paraplegia, respiratory failure, renal failure and thromboembolic events (including limb occlusion and distal embolic events).
Technical treatment success
Time frame: At the primary procedure
Proportion of subjects who experience successful, delivery and deployment of all required EXCC Device components annd successful removal of EXCC device delivery catheter(s)
Clinical effectiveness success
Time frame: From the day after the initial procedure up to 3 years after the initial procedure (which is the end of the follow up period for this registry
Effectiveness defined as absence of type I endoleak at each visit, Type III endoleak at the 12 month visit, migration (10 mm or more) between the one month and the 12 month visit, AAA enlargement >5 mm with or without intervention between the one month and the 12 month visit, AAA rupture through the 12 month visit, conversion to open repair through the 12 month visit, limb occlusion
1 secondary outcome
Incidence of treatment-emerged adverse events (safety)
Time frame: From hospital admission before index procedure up to study completion after the 3 years follow up
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 5 Mar 2025.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. Data collected on each subject will be recorded on an online electronic CRF. A paper version of the CRFs may be printed at the sites to use as a working copy. Instructions for proper completion of the electronic CRF and how to use it online will be provided to the clinical site. The investigator or an authorized member of the investigational team must sign all completed CRFs, by using a unique signature code. This code will be provided to the user at the start of the study. All records and other information about subjects participating in this registry will be treated as confidential. The sponsor, Department of Vascular Surgery, Catharina Hospital, Eindhoven, will collect data and monitors study records.Study data may be made available to third parties, e.g., in the case of an audit performed by regulatory authorities, provided the data are treated confidentially and that the subject's privacy is guaranteed.
Related trials for Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA)
Not yet recruitingObservational study
Pilot Study on the Effectiveness and Safety of OPTILENE® SILVER MESH ELASTIC in Prevention of Surgical Site Infection (SSI) and Incisional Hernia (IH)
Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm, Morbid Obesity
RecruitingPhase 4
Effect of Remimazolam Versus Propofol Total Intravenous Anesthesia on Intraoperative Hemodynamic Stability in Patients Undergoing Thoracic or Abdominal Endovascular Aortic Repair
Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracoabdominal, Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal
Not yet recruitingObservational study
Aortic Size and Height Indices in Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms
Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm, Ruptured
Not yet recruitingObservational study
Real-World Data Collection of GORE Devices Used In the Endovascular Treatment of Aortic Aneurysms Which Incorporate Visceral Arteries.
Complex Aortic Aneurysms, Thoracoabdominal Aneurysm
Enrolling by invitation
Endovascular Treatment of Thoracic Aortic Disease
Thoracic Aortic Aneurysms, Dissecting, Aneurysm
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
M.R.H.M. van Sambeek, Prof. dr. principal investigator
Catharina Ziekenhuis Eindhoven
8 sites in 5 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA), run by Marc van Sambeek at 8 sites in 5 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Mar 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 8 sites in Netherlands, Spain, France, Italy, United Kingdom. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Primary safety success defined by the absence of major adverse events (time frame: up to 30 days after index procedure). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Mar 2025.