Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection FractionPhase 1CARDIOMESHNCT03746938
First in Humans to Evaluate Collagen Patches With Stem Cells in Patients With Ischemic Left Ventricular Dysfunction
A Phase 1 study testing VB-C01 in people with Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction, run by Viscofan at 2 sites in Spain.
Trial summary
It´s a first open-label trial in humans to evaluate the safety and efficacy of epicardial delivery of collagen patches with adipose-derived stem cells in patients with ischemic heart disease and left ventricular dysfunction that remain symptomatic despite optimal medical treatment. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction
- What is being tested?
- VB-C01
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 10 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesSpain
- Study dates
- 13 Nov 2018to 30 Oct 2020
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Men and women aged ≥18 years and ≤80 years.
- LVEF ≤35% as assessed by echocardiography, confirmed by MRI if there are no contraindications for this procedure.
- History of revascularised or nonrevascularisable coronary artery disease as the cause of ventricular dysfunction.
- NYHA functional class III for dyspnea under optimal medical treatment.
- Ability to perform the exercise test with respiratory gas consumption. MVO2 should be ≥ 10 and ≤ 18 ml/kg/min in the exercise test.
- Ability to perform a 6-minute walk test > 100 m and ≤ 400 m.
- Haemodynamic stability (blood pressure > 100/40 mmHg, heart rate < 110 bpm and oxygen saturation at rest in room air > 95%).
Who cannot join
- Participation in another clinical trial within 30 days prior to inclusion.
- Prior treatment with cell or gene therapy.
- Diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction with 3 months prior to inclusion.
- Significant coronary artery disease eligible for revascularization.
- Significant valvular disease eligible for surgery.
- Presence of uncontrolled ventricular arrhythmias (VR or VF) at the time of implant surgery.
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- Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding.
- Mental disease or psychological condition that impedes the subject from understanding the nature of the protocol and granting his/her consent.
- Advanced dementia according to the Barthel index.
- Active systemic infection.
- History of primary or acquired immunodeficiency or on immunosuppressive therapy (within 3 months prior to inclusion or if the need for immunotherapy is foreseeable at any time during the study follow-up).
- Tumour disease, except that eradicated at least 5 years prior to inclusion in the study and without receiving chest radiotherapy. Completely eradicated nonmelanoma skin tumours (at any time) not requiring chest chemotherapy or radiotherapy) are permitted.
- History of autoimmune disease.
- Stroke within 12 months prior to inclusion.
- Respiratory compromise or need for home oxygen therapy.
- Life expectancy of less than 1 year for any reason.
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country.
Spain2 sites, 2 recruiting
- Recruiting
Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón
Madrid, 28007
Javier Bermejo Thomas, 915868290, javier.bermejo@salud.madrid.org
- Not yet recruiting
Clínica Universidad de Navarra
Pamplona, Navarre, 31008
Laura Ribillaga, larribillaga@unav.es
About this study
Official title: First Open-label Trial in Humans to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Epicardial Delivery of Collagen Patches With Adipose-derived Stem Cells in Patients With Ischemic Heart Disease and Left Ventricular Dysfunction.
It´s a first open-label trial in humans to evaluate the safety and efficacy of epicardial delivery of collagen patches with adipose-derived stem cells in patients with ischemic heart disease and left ventricular dysfunction that remain symptomatic despite optimal medical treatment.
- Being tested
- VB-C01
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
VB-C01Device
Surgical implant of VB-C01 (Collagen membrane seeded with allogeneic stem cells isolated from adipose tissue, ADSC).
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| VB-C01 | Experimental | Surgical technique: Via left lateral thoracotomy, the heart is lifted and supported on two deep pericardial points with 4-0 or 5-0 Prolene double arrmed suture. Each suture is passed through the reinforced frame of the collagen membrane containing the stem cells (VB-C01) and then tied, while the upper part of the patch is held with forceps. After securing the lower part of the pericardial layer, the heart is allowed to slowly recover its position with the pericardial cavity while the collagen membrane is mobilized to cover all of the target area. If necessary, some sutures can be used to fix the patch VB-C01 to the epicardial surface of the heart. Each suture is likewise passed through the reinforced frame of the membrane. Receives: Device: VB-C01 |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Composite safety endpoint formed by the major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events (MACCE) occurring on all visits during the first year after implantation.
MACCE include: all-cause death, cardiovascular death, re-infarction, need for revascularization, hospitalization for heart failure, sustained ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation, or stroke.
Measured: During the first year after implantation
Secondary outcomes (29)
Incidence of all-cause death
Measured: During the first year after implantation
Incidence of cardiovascular death
Measured: During the first year after implantation
Incidence of re-infarction
Measured: During the first year after implantation
Incidence of need for revascularization
Measured: During the first year after implantation
Incidence of hospitalization for heart failure
Measured: During the first year after implantation
Incidence of sustained ventricular tachycardia
Measured: During the first year after implantation
Incidence of ventricular fibrillation
Measured: During the first year after implantation
Incidence of stroke
Measured: During the first year after implantation
Incidence of surgical complications
Measured: During the first year after implantation
Changes in the pericardial physiology
Assessed by echocardiography or MRI
Measured: During the first year after implantation
VT inducibility
Heterogeneous tissue on MRI as well as the presence of late potentials on the electrophysiological study scheduled at 1 year of follow-up.
Measured: During the first year after implantation
Changes in DSA-HLA
Measured: During the first year after implantation
Changes in proinflammatory cytokines
Measured: During the first year after implantation
Changes in immunological cell types.
Measured: During the first year after implantation
Changes in end-systolic volume
Measured by echocardiography comparing the baseline study of each patient with the studies performed in that same patient during the follow-up.
Measured: During the first year after implantation
Changes in end-diastolic volume
Measured by echocardiography comparing the baseline study of each patient with the studies performed in that same patient during the follow-up.
Measured: During the first year after implantation
Changes in left ventricular ejection fraction
Measured by echocardiography comparing the baseline study of each patient with the studies performed in that same patient during the follow-up.
Measured: During the first year after implantation
Changes in sphericity index
Measured by echocardiography comparing the baseline study of each patient with the studies performed in that same patient during the follow-up.
Measured: During the first year after implantation
Changes in segmental contraction score (normal / hypokinetic / akinetic / dyskinetic) in the 17 myocardial segments
Measured by echocardiography comparing the baseline study of each patient with the studies performed in that same patient during the follow-up.
Measured: During the first year after implantation
Changes in systolic thickening by myocardial segments
Measured by echocardiography comparing the baseline study of each patient with the studies performed in that same patient during the follow-up.
Measured: During the first year after implantation
Changes in the scar size expressed in grams
Measured by MRI comparing the baseline study of each patient with the studies performed in that same patient during the follow-up.
Measured: During the first year after implantation
Changes in the viable myocardial mass expressed in grams
Measured by MRI comparing the baseline study of each patient with the studies performed in that same patient during the follow-up.
Measured: During the first year after implantation
Changes in the scar size expressed in percentage of LV
Measured by MRI comparing the baseline study of each patient with the studies performed in that same patient during the follow-up.
Measured: During the first year after implantation
Changes in the percentage of viable myocardium in LV
Measured by MRI comparing the baseline study of each patient with the studies performed in that same patient during the follow-up.
Measured: During the first year after implantation
Changes in the functional class
According to the New York Heart Association (NYHA) for dyspnea
Measured: During the first year after implantation
Changes in the patient-perceived quality of life
According to the Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire (MLHFQ)
Measured: During the first year after implantation
Changes in the distance covered on the 6-minute walk test
Measured: During the first year after implantation
Changes in the peak oxygen consumption on ergospirometry
Measured: During the first year after implantation
Changes in the brain natriuretic peptide
Measured: During the first year after implantation
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted20 Nov 2018
- Study start13 Nov 2018 (estimated)
- Primary completion30 Oct 2020 (estimated)
- Study completion30 Oct 2020 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection FractionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 10 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Viscofan
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación, Spain
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Francisco Jesús Fernández-Avilés Díaz, Principal investigator, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañon
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03746938
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CARDIOMESH
- Acronym
- CARDIOMESH
- Status last verified
- Nov 2018
- First submitted
- 13 Nov 2018
- Last updated
- 20 Nov 2018
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Undecided
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 20 Nov 2018. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- First Open-label Trial in Humans to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Epicardial Delivery of Collagen Patches With Adipose-derived Stem Cells in Patients With Ischemic Heart Disease and Left Ventricular Dysfunction.
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03746938
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CARDIOMESH / CARDIOMESH
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 10 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- ViscofanIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación, Spain
- Study start
- 13 Nov 2018 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- 30 Oct 2020 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 30 Oct 2020 (estimated)
- First posted
- 20 Nov 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
It´s a first open-label trial in humans to evaluate the safety and efficacy of epicardial delivery of collagen patches with adipose-derived stem cells in patients with ischemic heart disease and left ventricular dysfunction that remain symptomatic despite optimal medical treatment.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| VB-C01 | Experimental | Device: VB-C01Surgical technique: Via left lateral thoracotomy, the heart is lifted and supported on two deep pericardial points with 4-0 or 5-0 Prolene double arrmed suture. Each suture is passed through the reinforced frame of the collagen membrane containing the stem cells (VB-C01) and then tied, while the upper part of the patch is held with forceps. After securing the lower part of the pericardial layer, the heart is allowed to slowly recover its position with the pericardial cavity while the collagen membrane is mobilized to cover all of the target area. If necessary, some sutures can be used to fix the patch VB-C01 to the epicardial surface of the heart. Each suture is likewise passed through the reinforced frame of the membrane. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Men and women aged ≥18 years and ≤80 years.
- LVEF ≤35% as assessed by echocardiography, confirmed by MRI if there are no contraindications for this procedure.
- History of revascularised or nonrevascularisable coronary artery disease as the cause of ventricular dysfunction.
- NYHA functional class III for dyspnea under optimal medical treatment.
- Ability to perform the exercise test with respiratory gas consumption. MVO2 should be ≥ 10 and ≤ 18 ml/kg/min in the exercise test.
Key exclusion criteria (16 listed)
- Participation in another clinical trial within 30 days prior to inclusion.
- Prior treatment with cell or gene therapy.
- Diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction with 3 months prior to inclusion.
- Significant coronary artery disease eligible for revascularization.
- Significant valvular disease eligible for surgery.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| VB-C01Surgical implant of VB-C01 (Collagen membrane seeded with allogeneic stem cells isolated from adipose tissue, ADSC). | Device | VB-C01 |
Primary outcome
Composite safety endpoint formed by the major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events (MACCE) occurring on all visits during the first year after implantation.
Time frame: During the first year after implantation
MACCE include: all-cause death, cardiovascular death, re-infarction, need for revascularization, hospitalization for heart failure, sustained ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation, or stroke.
29 secondary outcomes
Incidence of all-cause death
Time frame: During the first year after implantation
Incidence of cardiovascular death
Time frame: During the first year after implantation
Incidence of re-infarction
Time frame: During the first year after implantation
Incidence of need for revascularization
Time frame: During the first year after implantation
Incidence of hospitalization for heart failure
Time frame: During the first year after implantation
Incidence of sustained ventricular tachycardia
Time frame: During the first year after implantation
Incidence of ventricular fibrillation
Time frame: During the first year after implantation
Incidence of stroke
Time frame: During the first year after implantation
Incidence of surgical complications
Time frame: During the first year after implantation
Changes in the pericardial physiology
Time frame: During the first year after implantation
VT inducibility
Time frame: During the first year after implantation
Changes in DSA-HLA
Time frame: During the first year after implantation
Changes in proinflammatory cytokines
Time frame: During the first year after implantation
Changes in immunological cell types.
Time frame: During the first year after implantation
Changes in end-systolic volume
Time frame: During the first year after implantation
Changes in end-diastolic volume
Time frame: During the first year after implantation
Changes in left ventricular ejection fraction
Time frame: During the first year after implantation
Changes in sphericity index
Time frame: During the first year after implantation
Changes in segmental contraction score (normal / hypokinetic / akinetic / dyskinetic) in the 17 myocardial segments
Time frame: During the first year after implantation
Changes in systolic thickening by myocardial segments
Time frame: During the first year after implantation
Changes in the scar size expressed in grams
Time frame: During the first year after implantation
Changes in the viable myocardial mass expressed in grams
Time frame: During the first year after implantation
Changes in the scar size expressed in percentage of LV
Time frame: During the first year after implantation
Changes in the percentage of viable myocardium in LV
Time frame: During the first year after implantation
Changes in the functional class
Time frame: During the first year after implantation
Changes in the patient-perceived quality of life
Time frame: During the first year after implantation
Changes in the distance covered on the 6-minute walk test
Time frame: During the first year after implantation
Changes in the peak oxygen consumption on ergospirometry
Time frame: During the first year after implantation
Changes in the brain natriuretic peptide
Time frame: During the first year after implantation
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 20 Nov 2018.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Undecided
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Francisco Jesús Fernández-Avilés Díaz principal investigator
Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañon
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing VB-C01 in people with Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction, run by Viscofan at 2 sites in Spain.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 16 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Nov 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Ana Casado Plasencia (+34 683 375 694, casadoa@viscofan.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Composite safety endpoint formed by the major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events (MACCE) occurring on all visits during the first year after implantation. (time frame: During the first year after implantation). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Nov 2018.