Substance UseHELPNCT03750487
Home Visitation Enhancing Linkages Project
A study testing e-screening & brief intervention (e-SBI) in people with Substance Use, run by The National Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse at Columbia University at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
A small pilot randomized controlled trial (RCT) will be conducted to test the impact of an electronic screening and brief intervention (e-SBI) on reduction in substance use (measured via self-report), associated symptoms (depression and parenting stress), and improvement in home visiting retention and substance use… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Substance Use
- What is being tested?
- e-screening & brief intervention (e-SBI)
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 14 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 1 Dec 2020to 31 Oct 2022
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- Women only
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- English-speaking,
- 18 years or older,
- pregnant or up to 3 months postpartum,
- newly enrolling in home visiting with a participating home visitor,
- not currently attending substance use treatment
Who cannot join
None listed.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Partnership to End Addiction - 485
New York, New York, 10017
About this study
Official title: Home Visitation Enhancing Linkages Project (HELP 2.0)
A small pilot randomized controlled trial (RCT) will be conducted to test the impact of an electronic screening and brief intervention (e-SBI) on reduction in substance use (measured via self-report), associated symptoms (depression and parenting stress), and improvement in home visiting retention and substance use treatment engagement. While a pilot RCT was originally planned, the study experienced significant delays and recruitment challenges due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Therefore, after review by the DSMB and study sponsor, the decision was made to eliminate the randomization and assign all participants to the intervention condition to evaluate feasibility and acceptability of the intervention.
Read the detailed description
The purpose of this clinical trial is to pilot test an electronic screening and brief intervention (e-SBI) that will be adapted for use with pregnant and postpartum women in home visiting (HV) programs. The e-SBI will be tested in a small randomized trial in two home visiting sites, with 20 home visitors and 40 clients. Home visitors will be randomized to the control intervention or the e-SBI. Clients will be surveyed at baseline, and 3- and 6- month follow-up to track e-SBI impacts on reduction in substance use (measured via self-report), associated symptoms (depression and parenting stress), and improvement in home visiting retention and substance use treatment engagement.
While a pilot RCT was originally planned, the study experienced significant delays and recruitment challenges due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Therefore, after review by the DSMB and study sponsor, the decision was made to eliminate the randomization and assign all participants to the intervention condition to evaluate feasibility and acceptability of the intervention. Total enrollment was N = 14. Four participants were assigned to the control condition prior to elimination of randomization. The remaining 10 participants were assigned to the intervention condition. Primary study outcomes were feasibility and acceptability.
- Conditions
- Substance Use
- Being tested
- e-screening & brief intervention (e-SBI), Control e-SBI
- Medical subject headings
- Substance-Related Disorders
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
e-screening & brief intervention (e-SBI)Behavioural
Computer-delivered screening and brief motivational intervention targeting alcohol and drug use + goal-setting and content reinforcement
Control e-SBIBehavioural
Computer-delivered screening and brief motivational intervention targeting healthy eating and exercise
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| e-screening & brief intervention (e-SBI) | Experimental | A two-session (20 minutes each) computer-delivered screening and brief motivational intervention targeting alcohol and drug use. Computerized screening is conducted using the ASSIST. Session 1 of the BI includes personalized feedback, readiness to change interventions, and goal setting around substance use. Session 2 will contain motivational content reinforcing engagement in home visiting and information around other challenges mothers may experience including tobacco use, postpartum depression, and intimate partner violence. Receives: Behavioral: e-screening & brief intervention (e-SBI) |
| Control | Sham comparator | The control group will receive a similar 2-session brief motivational intervention. Session 1 focuses on nutrition and healthy eating, session 2 focuses on exercising while pregnant or in the postpartum period. Receives: Behavioral: Control e-SBI |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Feasibility: e-SBI Session 1 Completion Rate
e-SBI session 1 completion rate (% of participants who completed e-SBI session 1)
Measured: Upon completion of e-SBI session 1, approximately 2-4 weeks after enrollment
Acceptability: Satisfaction With e-SBI Session 1 (Intervention Group Only)
8-item user satisfaction survey based on the Technology Acceptance Model completed after each e-SBI session.
The scale was developed by Ondersma in prior studies of the e-SBI, it does not have a formal title. The scale measures satisfaction with the e-SBI session.
The following items are included in the scale:
- How much did you like this session?
- How easy was it to use this program?
- How interesting was this session?
- How respectful was this session?
- How much were you bothered by parts of this session? (reverse scored)
- How much did this session get you thinking about your substance use?
- How much did you feel you were helped during this session?
- How interested are you in working with the program again? Items were rated on a 1 to 5 Likert scale. Average across all 7 items was calculated, with item 5 reverse scored. Possible range of scores is 1 to 5. Higher scores indicate higher satisfaction with the e-SBI session.
Measured: Upon completion of e-SBI session 1, approximately 2-4 weeks after enrollment
Feasibility: e-SBI Session 2 Completion Rate
e-SBI session 2 completion rate (% of participants who completed e-SBI session 2)
Measured: Upon completion of e-SBI session 2 (approximately 4-6 weeks after enrollment)
Acceptability: Satisfaction With e-SBI Session 2 (Intervention Group Only)
8-item user satisfaction survey based on the Technology Acceptance Model completed after each e-SBI session.
The scale was developed by Ondersma in prior studies of the e-SBI, it does not have a formal title. The scale measures satisfaction with the e-SBI session.
The following items are included in the scale:
- How much did you like this session?
- How easy was it to use this program?
- How interesting was this session?
- How respectful was this session?
- How much were you bothered by parts of this session? (reverse scored)
- How much did this session get you thinking about your substance use?
- How much did you feel you were helped during this session?
- How interested are you in working with the program again? Items were rated on a 1 to 5 Likert scale. Average across all 7 items was calculated, with item 5 reverse scored. Possible range of scores is 1 to 5. Higher scores indicate higher satisfaction with the e-SBI session.
Measured: Upon completion of e-SBI session 2, approximately 4-6 weeks after enrollment
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted23 Nov 2018
- Study start1 Dec 2020
- Primary completion31 Oct 2022
- Study completion31 Oct 2022
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Substance UseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 14 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- The National Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse at Columbia University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Sarah Dauber, PhD, Principal investigator, Partnership to End Addiction (formerly CASAColumbia)
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03750487
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- HELP 2.0
- Other IDs
- R34DA045831
- Acronym
- HELP
- Status last verified
- Apr 2024
- First submitted
- 15 Nov 2018
- Last updated
- 7 May 2024
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 7 May 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Home Visitation Enhancing Linkages Project (HELP 2.0)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03750487
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- HELP / HELP 2.0
- Conditions
- Substance Use
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 14 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- The National Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse at Columbia UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
- Study start
- 1 Dec 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Oct 2022 (actual)
- Study completion
- 31 Oct 2022 (actual)
- First posted
- 23 Nov 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Posted 7 May 2024
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
A small pilot randomized controlled trial (RCT) will be conducted to test the impact of an electronic screening and brief intervention (e-SBI) on reduction in substance use (measured via self-report), associated symptoms (depression and parenting stress), and improvement in home visiting retention and substance use treatment engagement. While a pilot RCT was originally planned, the study experienced significant delays and recruitment challenges due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Therefore, after review by the DSMB and study sponsor, the decision was made to eliminate the randomization and assign all participants to the intervention condition to evaluate feasibility and acceptability of the intervention.
Detailed description
The purpose of this clinical trial is to pilot test an electronic screening and brief intervention (e-SBI) that will be adapted for use with pregnant and postpartum women in home visiting (HV) programs. The e-SBI will be tested in a small randomized trial in two home visiting sites, with 20 home visitors and 40 clients. Home visitors will be randomized to the control intervention or the e-SBI. Clients will be surveyed at baseline, and 3- and 6- month follow-up to track e-SBI impacts on reduction in substance use (measured via self-report), associated symptoms (depression and parenting stress), and improvement in home visiting retention and substance use treatment engagement.
While a pilot RCT was originally planned, the study experienced significant delays and recruitment challenges due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Therefore, after review by the DSMB and study sponsor, the decision was made to eliminate the randomization and assign all participants to the intervention condition to evaluate feasibility and acceptability of the intervention. Total enrollment was N = 14. Four participants were assigned to the control condition prior to elimination of randomization. The remaining 10 participants were assigned to the intervention condition. Primary study outcomes were feasibility and acceptability.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| e-screening & brief intervention (e-SBI) | Experimental | Behavioral: e-screening & brief intervention (e-SBI)A two-session (20 minutes each) computer-delivered screening and brief motivational intervention targeting alcohol and drug use. Computerized screening is conducted using the ASSIST. Session 1 of the BI includes personalized feedback, readiness to change interventions, and goal setting around substance use. Session 2 will contain motivational content reinforcing engagement in home visiting and information around other challenges mothers may experience including tobacco use, postpartum depression, and intimate partner violence. |
| Control | Sham comparator | Behavioral: Control e-SBIThe control group will receive a similar 2-session brief motivational intervention. Session 1 focuses on nutrition and healthy eating, session 2 focuses on exercising while pregnant or in the postpartum period. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- English-speaking,
- 18 years or older,
- pregnant or up to 3 months postpartum,
- newly enrolling in home visiting with a participating home visitor,
- not currently attending substance use treatment
Key exclusion criteria (0 listed)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| e-screening & brief intervention (e-SBI)Computer-delivered screening and brief motivational intervention targeting alcohol and drug use + goal-setting and content reinforcement | Behavioural | e-screening & brief intervention (e-SBI) |
| Control e-SBIComputer-delivered screening and brief motivational intervention targeting healthy eating and exercise | Behavioural | Control |
Primary outcome
Feasibility: e-SBI Session 1 Completion Rate
Time frame: Upon completion of e-SBI session 1, approximately 2-4 weeks after enrollment
e-SBI session 1 completion rate (% of participants who completed e-SBI session 1)
Acceptability: Satisfaction With e-SBI Session 1 (Intervention Group Only)
Time frame: Upon completion of e-SBI session 1, approximately 2-4 weeks after enrollment
8-item user satisfaction survey based on the Technology Acceptance Model completed after each e-SBI session. The scale was developed by Ondersma in prior studies of the e-SBI, it does not have a formal title. The scale measures satisfaction with the e-SBI session. The following items are included in the scale: 1. How much did you like this session? 2. How easy was it to use this program? 3. How interesting was this session? 4. How respectful was this session? 5. How much were you bothered by parts of this session? (reverse scored) 6. How much did this session get you thinking about your substance use? 7. How much did you feel you were helped during this session? 8. How interested are you in working with the program again? Items were rated on a 1 to 5 Likert scale. Average across all 7 items was calculated, with item 5 reverse scored. Possible range of scores is 1 to 5. Higher scores indicate higher satisfaction with the e-SBI session.
Feasibility: e-SBI Session 2 Completion Rate
Time frame: Upon completion of e-SBI session 2 (approximately 4-6 weeks after enrollment)
e-SBI session 2 completion rate (% of participants who completed e-SBI session 2)
Acceptability: Satisfaction With e-SBI Session 2 (Intervention Group Only)
Time frame: Upon completion of e-SBI session 2, approximately 4-6 weeks after enrollment
8-item user satisfaction survey based on the Technology Acceptance Model completed after each e-SBI session. The scale was developed by Ondersma in prior studies of the e-SBI, it does not have a formal title. The scale measures satisfaction with the e-SBI session. The following items are included in the scale: 1. How much did you like this session? 2. How easy was it to use this program? 3. How interesting was this session? 4. How respectful was this session? 5. How much were you bothered by parts of this session? (reverse scored) 6. How much did this session get you thinking about your substance use? 7. How much did you feel you were helped during this session? 8. How interested are you in working with the program again? Items were rated on a 1 to 5 Likert scale. Average across all 7 items was calculated, with item 5 reverse scored. Possible range of scores is 1 to 5. Higher scores indicate higher satisfaction with the e-SBI session.
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 7 May 2024.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Sarah Dauber, PhD principal investigator
Partnership to End Addiction (formerly CASAColumbia)
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing e-screening & brief intervention (e-SBI) in people with Substance Use, run by The National Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse at Columbia University at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 0 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 May 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 7 May 2024). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Feasibility: e-SBI Session 1 Completion Rate (time frame: Upon completion of e-SBI session 1, approximately 2-4 weeks after enrollment). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 May 2024.