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Macular EdemaTaLa-DMENCT03751501

Targeted Laser in Diabetic Macular Edema

A study testing Indocyanine green-Guided Targeted Laser photocoagulation in people with Macular Edema and Diabetic Retinopathy, run by Centre Hospitalier National d'Ophtalmologie des Quinze-Vingts at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Our hypothesis is that implementing laser photocoagulation (IGTL) as an adjunctive treatment to intravitreal injections should lead to a significant reduction in the need for intravitreal injections in patients with diabetic macular edema without adverse consequences for visual acuity. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Macular Edema, Diabetic Retinopathy
What is being tested?
Indocyanine green-Guided Targeted Laser photocoagulation
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
270 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
12 Feb 2019to 11 Dec 2024
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Diabetic women and men ≥18 years
  • with visual acuity lower or equal than 20/32 ( ≤ 74 TaLaDME protocol_v1.2_12.07.2018 9/76 ETDRS letters)
  • with central retinal thickness of more than 300μm in Spectral Domain OCT (SD-OCT) and/or presence of retro-foveal hard exudates
  • due to DME
  • with one or more macro-aneurysms with a diameter greater than 150 μm in the posterior pole
  • with health insurance
  • who signed the written informed consent form

Who cannot join

  • Presence of age-related drusens or of a macular degeneration in one or both any eyes
  • Significant opacity of the ocular media that could contribute to decreased visual acuity
  • macro-aneurysm(s) mainly responsible for the DME located less than 500μm from the center of the fovea (i.e. within 1 disc radius of the fovea),
  • Steroids injection within the last 4 months
  • proliferative diabetic retinopathy requiring panretinal photocoagulation or associated with posterior tractional retinal detachment that may be worsened by the use of anti-VEGF therapy
  • myocardial infarction or stroke within the last 3 months
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Cataract surgery within the last 3 months
  • Local treatment with prostaglandin
  • Women who are pregnant, breast feeding or of child bearing age without effective contraception

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • Centre Hospitalier National d'Ophtalmologie des Quinze-Vingts

    Paris, 75012

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Photocoagulation of Capillary Macro-aneurysms in Addition to the Standard Treatment of Macular Edema Due to Diabetic Retinopathy. "TaLa_DME"

Our hypothesis is that implementing laser photocoagulation (IGTL) as an adjunctive treatment to intravitreal injections should lead to a significant reduction in the need for intravitreal injections in patients with diabetic macular edema without adverse consequences for visual acuity.

Read the detailed description

This study will be French, multicenter parallel group, 2-arms, randomized, sham laser-controlled, double-blind trial evaluating the effect of IGTL as an adjunctive procedure to intravitreal injections in patients with DME.

Acts which are the subject of the study: indocyanine green-Guided Targeted Laser photocoagulation (IGTL): this combines routine procedures, that are, the detection of macro-aneurysms by ICG angiography, laser photocoagulation and optional post-laser verification of the effectiveness of the photothrombosis by OCT.

Study act: the treatment study includes a baseline laser treatment (experimental group) or sham laser (control group) at randomization, repeated if needed 3 month later, administered in combination with anti VEGF treatment, consisting of 3 monthly injections in the first 3 months, and a maintenance phase with monthly visits where retreatment is administered as needed through a PRN regimen, based on morphological (retinal thickness on OCT) and functional (visual acuity) criteria.

To evaluate the interest of IGTL in real conditions, the choice of the anti VEGF treatment used for intravitreal injection (Ranibizumab or Aflibercept, which have French marketing authorizations) is left to each investigator (equivalent therapeutic efficacy). Bevacizumab is ruled out due to its lower efficacy compared with Aflibercept among eyes with worse baseline VA, that represent the majority of the patients in our study. In addition, bevacizumab is currently off-label in France for DME If both eyes are eligible at the time of randomization, only one eye will be included and analyzed. However, the fellow eye will be treated with the randomization-assigned treatment and the testing will be performed on each eye.

Risks and constraints involved in the study: these procedures are commonly done in ophthalmology care settings; no additional risk is expected due to the study.

Expected benefits for the participants and for the company: These procedures are commonly done in ophthalmology care settings; no additional risk is expected due to the study.

Being tested
Indocyanine green-Guided Targeted Laser photocoagulation, Sham laser
Medical subject headings
Macular Edema, Diabetic Retinopathy

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Indocyanine green-Guided Targeted Laser photocoagulationProcedure or surgery

    Detection of macro-aneurysms by ICG angiography, laser photocoagulation and optional post-laser verification of the effectiveness of the photothrombosis by OCT.

  • Sham laserProcedure or surgery

    Therapeutic procedure used in ophthalmology

Study groups in NCT03751501
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Experimental GroupExperimentalIndocyanine green-Guided Targeted Laser photocoagulation combines routine procedures, that are, the detection of macro-aneurysms by ICG angiography, laser photocoagulation and optional post-laser verification of the effectiveness of the photothrombosis by OCT. Indocyanine green-Guided Targeted Laser photocoagulation is administered in combination with anti VEGF treatment
Receives: Procedure: Indocyanine green-Guided Targeted Laser photocoagulation
Control GroupSham comparatorSham laser is administered at randomization visit and repeated if needed 3 month later in combination with anti VEGF treatment
Receives: Procedure: Sham laser

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of anti VEGF injections

    as measured between baseline and M12

    Measured: 12months

  2. Change in Visual Acuity (Letters)

    As measured by the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS)

    Measured: 12 months

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Change in central macular thickness

    as measured between baseline and M12

    Measured: 12 months

  2. Cost of treatment

    as measured between baseline and M12

    Measured: 12 months

  3. Incremental cost-utility ratio

    as measured between baseline and M12

    Measured: 12 months

  4. Impact on quality of life using standard score evolution

    as measured between baseline and M12

    Measured: 12 months

  5. Number of AEs/SAEs

    as measured between baseline and M36

    Measured: 36 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted23 Nov 2018
  2. Study start12 Feb 2019
  3. Primary completion11 Dec 2024
  4. Study completion11 Dec 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Eligible participants will be randomized into one of the 2 study arms groups: "standard of care" group with sham laser or experimental group with laser. Both group with laser or sham laser will be performed in combination with anti VEGF treatment
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
270 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03751501
Sponsor's protocol ID
P18-01
Acronym
TaLa-DME
Status last verified
Dec 2023
First submitted
20 Nov 2018
Last updated
4 May 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Dupas B, Castro Farias D, Querques G, Forte P, Girmens JF, Couturier A, Erginay A, Delyfer MN, Paques M; TelCaps Study Group. Islets persisting on OCT macular thickness map after intravitreal injections unmask telangiectatic capillaries (TelCaps) in diabetic macular edema. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2026 May;264(5):1287-1296. doi: 10.1007/s00417-025-07095-y. Epub 2026 Jan 26.

    PubMed 41586917
  • Dupas B, Castro-Farias D, Girmens JF, Eginay A, Couturier A, Villeroy F, Delyfer MN, Creuzot-Garcher C, Giocanti-Auregan A, Beral L, Arndt C, Mesnard C, Vicaut E, Chaumet-Riffaud P, Durand-Zaleski I, Paques M. Photocoagulation or sham laser in addition to conventional anti-VEGF therapy in macular edema associated with TelCaps due to diabetic macular edema or retinal vein occlusion (TalaDME): a study protocol for a multicentric, French, two-group, non-commercial, active-control, observer-masked, non-inferiority, randomized controlled clinical trial. Trials. 2024 Apr 22;25(1):273. doi: 10.1186/s13063-024-07994-1.

    PubMed 38649937

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Indocyanine green-Guided Targeted Laser photocoagulation in people with Macular Edema and Diabetic Retinopathy, run by Centre Hospitalier National d'Ophtalmologie des Quinze-Vingts at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 May 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of anti VEGF injections (time frame: 12months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03751501, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 May 2025.

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