Parkinson's DiseaseNCT03752346
Multimodal Exercise Program on Parkinson's Disease Patients With Depression
A study testing exercise group in people with Parkinson's Disease, run by Chang Gung Memorial Hospital.
Trial summary
Depression symptoms are common in Parkinson's Disease, it affects health-related quality of life. The evidence showed that exercise improved depression and HRQOL in PD patients. However, studies rarely considered the appropriate exercise program for PD patients, we want to find the best exercise program for PD… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 40 to 99 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Parkinson's Disease
- What is being tested?
- exercise group
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 98 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- Mar 2016to Jan 2017
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 40 to 99 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- be diagnosed PD in Hoehn and Yahr stage I-II22
- under stable medication treatment at least 3 months
- no disease limiting the patient's ability to perform the exercises
Who cannot join
- severe cardiovascular disorders
- neuromusculoskeletal disorder
- cognitive impairment
- recent participation in any physiotherapy or rehabilitation program
- have exercise regularly
About this study
Official title: Effectiveness of Multimodal Exercise Program on Depression and Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients With Parkinson's Disease
Depression symptoms are common in Parkinson's Disease, it affects health-related quality of life. The evidence showed that exercise improved depression and HRQOL in PD patients. However, studies rarely considered the appropriate exercise program for PD patients, we want to find the best exercise program for PD patients.
Read the detailed description
Objective: Evaluate the effectiveness of a 8-week multimodal exercise program on depression and HRQOL in PD Patients.
Methods: Single-blinded, randomized controlled trial, from March 2016 to January 2017. Ninety-eight patients recruited to 2 groups: exercise group (n = 49) and control group (n = 49). The primary outcomes were depression and HRQOL; the secondary outcomes were activity of daily living, motor ability, fatigue, sleep quality and anxiety. Data collection at baseline, week 4 and 8 after intervention. Intervention were Multimodal Exercise Program, at least three times (30 - 50 minutes per section) a week or 10-15 minutes per section every day to accumulate 150 minutes a week for 8 weeks.
- Conditions
- Parkinson's Disease
- Being tested
- exercise group
- Keywords
- Parkinson's Disease, A Multimodal Exercise Program, Aerobic Exercise, Depression, Health Related Quality of Life
- Medical subject headings
- Parkinson Disease, Depression
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
exercise groupOther
A step aerobics exercise lasted a total 30 minutes, including:
- a warm-up with 10 minutes of stretching exercises.
- A step aerobics exercise (step aerobics for 30 minutes; step by step, step exercise, or stepping the ground repetitively)23,24 a total of 30 minutes then cool down (5 minutes).
- Resistance training (10 minutes), stretching and relaxation for 10-15 minutes.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| control group | No intervention | Control group maintained their regular lifestyle and received the routine care |
| exercise group | Experimental | Participants in the exercise group (EG) were instructed to engage performed exercise at least 3 times per week (30-50 minutes) or 10-15 minutes per section every day to accumulate 150 minutes per week for 8 weeks using disc (DVD) at home. Main exercise was moderate intensity aerobic exercise, an intensity of 55-70% of the heart rate reserve (HR max). Receives: Other: exercise group |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
GDS-15
consisting of 15 questions, was the primary outcome evaluator (Sheikh and Yesavage, 1986). Scores of 0-4 are considered to be normal; 5-8 indicates mild depression; 9-11 indicates moderate depression; and 12-15 indicates severe depression.
Measured: 3 minutes
PDQ-8
A sub-set of items is then selected from the PDQ-39 to create a shorter form version, the PDQ-8 (Jenkinson, Fitzpatrick \& Peto, 1997). The sum of the scores can provide a single figure used to assess the overall health-related quality of life profile of the individual questioned. . Scores for each dimension range from 0 to 100, PDQ-8SI scores can be standardized on a scale from 0 to 100, with lower scores indicating better HRQoL.
Measured: 3 minutes
Secondary outcomes (5)
UPDRS part II (ADL)
The unified Parkinson's disease rating scale (UPDRS) is used to follow the longitudinal course of Parkinson's disease (Fahn \& Elton, 1987). The UPD rating scale is the most commonly used scale in the clinical study of Parkinson's disease. A total of 199 points are possible (199 represents the worst disability and 0 no disability). Part II: self-evaluation of the activities of daily life (ADLs). The scales part 2: motor experiences of daily living (13 items), each subscale now has 0-4 ratings, where 0 = normal, 1 = slight, 2 = mild, 3 = moderate, and 4 = severe.
Measured: 5 minutes
UPDRS part III (motor ability)
The unified Parkinson's disease rating scale (UPDRS) is used to follow the longitudinal course of Parkinson's disease (Fahn \& Elton, 1987). The UPD rating scale is the most commonly used scale in the clinical study of Parkinson's disease. Its 42 items are evaluated by interview and clinical observation. The motor section in particular to follow the progression of a person's Parkinson's disease. A total of 199 points are possible (199 represents the worst disability and 0 no disability). The scales part 3: motor examination (18 items), each subscale now has 0-4 ratings, where 0 = normal, 1 = slight, 2 = mild, 3 = moderate, and 4 = severe.
Measured: 10 minutes
Fatigue (FSS)
The Fatigue Severity Scale is a 9-item scale which measures the severity of fatigue (Krupp, LaRocca, Muir-Nash, \& Steinberg, 1989). The subject is asked to read each statement and circle a number from 1 to 7, the items are scored on a 7 point scale with 1=strongly disagree and 7=strongly agree. The minimum score=9 and maximum score possible=63. Higher the score=greater fatigue severity.
Measured: 5 minutes
Sleep quality (PSQI)
The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) is an effective instrument used to measure the quality and patterns of sleep in adults (Buysse, Reynolds, Monk, Berman, \& Kupfer, 1989). It differentiates "poor" from "good" sleep quality by measuring seven areas (components): subjective sleep quality, sleep latency, sleep duration, habitual sleep efficiency, sleep disturbances, use of sleeping medications, and daytime dysfunction over the last month. A total score of "5" or greater is indicative of poor sleep quality.
Measured: 5 minutes
Anxiety (HAS)
The Hospital Anxiety Scale (HAS), a self-assessment scale, was developed to detect states of, anxiety and emotional distress, used to screen for the presence of anxiety, in a general medical population of patients (Zigmond \& Snaith, 1983). Each item on the questionnaire is scored from 0-3 and this means that a person can score between 0 and 21 for either anxiety. For both scales, scores of less than 7 indicate normal, 8-10 indicate mild anxiety, 11-14 indicate moderate anxiety and 15-21 severe anxiety.
Measured: 3 minutes
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted26 Nov 2018
- Study startMar 2016
- Primary completionJan 2017
- Study completionJan 2017
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Parkinson's DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Chang Gung Memorial HospitalThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Participant
- Enrolment
- 98 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03752346
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 151223
- Status last verified
- Oct 2018
- First submitted
- 31 Oct 2018
- Last updated
- 26 Nov 2018
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 26 Nov 2018. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Effectiveness of Multimodal Exercise Program on Depression and Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients With Parkinson's Disease
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03752346
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 151223
- Conditions
- Parkinson's Disease
- Keywords
- Parkinson's Disease, A Multimodal Exercise Program, Aerobic Exercise, Depression, Health Related Quality of Life
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 98 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Chang Gung Memorial HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Mar 2016 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Jan 2017 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jan 2017 (actual)
- First posted
- 26 Nov 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Depression symptoms are common in Parkinson's Disease, it affects health-related quality of life. The evidence showed that exercise improved depression and HRQOL in PD patients. However, studies rarely considered the appropriate exercise program for PD patients, we want to find the best exercise program for PD patients.
Detailed description
Objective: Evaluate the effectiveness of a 8-week multimodal exercise program on depression and HRQOL in PD Patients.
Methods: Single-blinded, randomized controlled trial, from March 2016 to January 2017. Ninety-eight patients recruited to 2 groups: exercise group (n = 49) and control group (n = 49). The primary outcomes were depression and HRQOL; the secondary outcomes were activity of daily living, motor ability, fatigue, sleep quality and anxiety. Data collection at baseline, week 4 and 8 after intervention. Intervention were Multimodal Exercise Program, at least three times (30 - 50 minutes per section) a week or 10-15 minutes per section every day to accumulate 150 minutes a week for 8 weeks.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (participant)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| control group | No intervention | –Control group maintained their regular lifestyle and received the routine care |
| exercise group | Experimental | Other: exercise groupParticipants in the exercise group (EG) were instructed to engage performed exercise at least 3 times per week (30-50 minutes) or 10-15 minutes per section every day to accumulate 150 minutes per week for 8 weeks using disc (DVD) at home. Main exercise was moderate intensity aerobic exercise, an intensity of 55-70% of the heart rate reserve (HR max). |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 40 to 99 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- be diagnosed PD in Hoehn and Yahr stage I-II22
- under stable medication treatment at least 3 months
- no disease limiting the patient's ability to perform the exercises
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- severe cardiovascular disorders
- neuromusculoskeletal disorder
- cognitive impairment
- recent participation in any physiotherapy or rehabilitation program
- have exercise regularly
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| exercise groupA step aerobics exercise lasted a total 30 minutes, including: 1. a warm-up with 10 minutes of stretching exercises. 2. A step aerobics exercise (step aerobics for 30 minutes; step by step, step exercise, or stepping the ground repetitively)23,24 a total of 30 minutes then cool down (5 minutes). 3. Resistance training (10 minutes), stretching and relaxation for 10-15 minutes. | Other | exercise group |
Primary outcome
GDS-15
Time frame: 3 minutes
consisting of 15 questions, was the primary outcome evaluator (Sheikh and Yesavage, 1986). Scores of 0-4 are considered to be normal; 5-8 indicates mild depression; 9-11 indicates moderate depression; and 12-15 indicates severe depression.
PDQ-8
Time frame: 3 minutes
A sub-set of items is then selected from the PDQ-39 to create a shorter form version, the PDQ-8 (Jenkinson, Fitzpatrick \& Peto, 1997). The sum of the scores can provide a single figure used to assess the overall health-related quality of life profile of the individual questioned. . Scores for each dimension range from 0 to 100, PDQ-8SI scores can be standardized on a scale from 0 to 100, with lower scores indicating better HRQoL.
5 secondary outcomes
UPDRS part II (ADL)
Time frame: 5 minutes
UPDRS part III (motor ability)
Time frame: 10 minutes
Fatigue (FSS)
Time frame: 5 minutes
Sleep quality (PSQI)
Time frame: 5 minutes
Anxiety (HAS)
Time frame: 3 minutes
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 26 Nov 2018.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing exercise group in people with Parkinson's Disease, run by Chang Gung Memorial Hospital.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Nov 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
GDS-15 (time frame: 3 minutes). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Nov 2018.