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Chronic PainNCT03752411

Environment Analysis Inside an Investigational Prescription Bottle

A study testing Research Bottle and Regular prescription Bottle in people with Chronic Pain, run by The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of the study is to test a research prescription bottle that will monitor the physical environment inside the bottle. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Chronic Pain
What is being tested?
Research Bottle and Regular prescription Bottle
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
96 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
5 Dec 2018to 5 Nov 2023
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • chronic pain > 3 months duration
  • major source of pain is due to low back pain diagnosis
  • prescribed only one type of opioid: hydrocodone 10mg/325 mg acetaminophen
  • Last urine drug study was done between 6-12 months ago
  • will have a return to clinic visit in 3 months

Who cannot join

  • concurrent use of other opioids
  • use of intrathecal device
  • use of spinal cord stimulator
  • presence of pain due to cancer, chemotherapy, radiation treatment and/or cancer related surgery
  • dementia
  • illiteracy

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • University of Texas Medical Branch

    Galveston, Texas, 77555

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: The Use of Nomi Technology to Monitor Opioid Use

The purpose of the study is to test a research prescription bottle that will monitor the physical environment inside the bottle.

Read the detailed description

The purpose of the study is to test a research prescription bottle that will monitor the physical environment inside the bottle. The participant will be asked to keep the medication in the bottle and to remove each pill immediately before taking it.

The participant will not store medications in pill organizers, other pill bottles, pockets, purses, etc. The participant will keep a record of when the participant removes a pill from the bottle and takes it. Certain aspects of this study will be withheld from the participant to preserve the integrity of the study. This information will be revealed at the conclusion of the study.

Conditions
Chronic Pain
Being tested
Research Bottle, Regular prescription Bottle
Medical subject headings
Chronic Pain

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Research BottleOther

    The purpose of the study is to test a research prescription bottle that will monitor the physical environment inside the bottle.

  • Regular prescription BottleOther

    This will test if the research bottle changes behavior relative to the research bottle

Study groups in NCT03752411
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Research BottleExperimentalThis group will have medication dispensed in a research bottle.
Receives: Other: Research Bottle
Regular prescription BottlePlacebo comparatorThis group will have medication dispensed in a regular prescription bottle
Receives: Other: Regular prescription Bottle

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. total medication dose

    pain medication dose (mg)

    Measured: day 90

  2. total Pain scale

    On a scale of 0-10 where 0 is no pain and 10 is the worst pain ever felt.

    Measured: day 90

  3. total nausea scale

    On a scale of 0-3 where 0=no nausea, 1= mild, 2= moderate, and 3= severe

    Measured: day 90

  4. total vomiting scale

    On a scale of 0-3 where 0=no vomiting, 1= mild, 2= moderate, and 3= severe

    Measured: day 90

  5. total sedation scale

    On a scale of 0-3 where 0=no sedation, 1= mild, 2= moderate, and 3= severe

    Measured: day 90

  6. total bowel movements

    number of bowel movements (whole number)

    Measured: day 90

  7. total type of bowel movement

    choose one of the following: hard, soft, loose

    Measured: day 90

  8. overall satisfaction with pain control

    0-10 scale where 0 is dissatisfied and 10 is very satisfied

    Measured: day 90

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. opioid related behavior in treatment questionnaire

    Measures opioid misuse score (number 0-40) where 0-10 is low misuse, 11-30 is moderate misuse and 31-40 is high misuse

    Measured: day 90

  2. prescribed opioids difficulty scale

    measures opioid management score (number 0-32) where 0-10 is low difficulty, 11-21 is moderate difficulty and 22-32 is high levels of difficulty

    Measured: day 90

  3. Barretts impulsivity questionnaire

    Measures impulsivity behavior core (number 0-120) where 0-40 is low levels of impulsivity, 41-80 is moderate levels of impulsivity, and 81-120 is high levels of impulsivity

    Measured: day 90

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted26 Nov 2018
  2. Study start5 Dec 2018
  3. Primary completion5 Nov 2022
  4. Study completion5 Nov 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider
Enrolment
96 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03752411
Sponsor's protocol ID
18-0022
Status last verified
Nov 2023
First submitted
21 Nov 2018
Last updated
29 Nov 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Robinson-Papp J, George MC, Wongmek A, Nmashie A, Merlin JS, Ali Y, Epstein L, Green M, Serban S, Sheth P, Simpson DM. The Quantitative Analgesic Questionnaire: A Tool to Capture Patient-Reported Chronic Pain Medication Use. J Pain Symptom Manage. 2015 Sep;50(3):381-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2015.03.013. Epub 2015 Apr 23.

    PubMed 25912277
  • Houghton DC, Merritt CR, Miller SN, Mitchell JM, Parker D, Hommel JD, Cunningham KA, Wilkes DM. Electronic Real-Time Monitoring Reveals Limited Adherence to Long-Term Opioid Prescriptions in Pain Patients. J Pain Res. 2024 May 21;17:1815-1827. doi: 10.2147/JPR.S436898. eCollection 2024.

    PubMed 38799276

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Research Bottle and Regular prescription Bottle in people with Chronic Pain, run by The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Nov 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

total medication dose (time frame: day 90). The study lists 8 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03752411, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Nov 2023; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 2 Nov 2026.

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