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Spinal Cord InjuriesNCT03752749

Impact of Intermittent Hypoxia and Prednisolone on Motor Performance in Persons With SCI

A study testing Prednisolone + Acute Intermittent Hypoxia in people with Spinal Cord Injuries, run by Shirley Ryan AbilityLab.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The objective of this study is to examine the effects of mild acute intermittent hypoxia (AIH) in combination with an anti-inflammatory drug (i.e. prednisolone) on motor performance in persons with spinal cord injury (SCI). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years
Conditions the study is for
Spinal Cord Injuries
What is being tested?
Prednisolone + Acute Intermittent Hypoxia
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
14 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 Dec 2014to 1 Dec 2016
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Spinal cord lesion at the level of C4 or below.
  • Incomplete spinal cord injury ASIA (American Spinal Injury Association) Impairment Scale classification C or D. ASIA C or D classification requires that individuals have detectable motor function below the level of spinal injury and have preserved sensation of the sacral segments S4-S5 (anal sphincter).
  • Age between 18 and 65 years.
  • Medically stable with medical clearance to participate.
  • SCI due to non-progressive etiology.
  • More than 6 months since initial SCI. We plan to choose subjects greater that six months post-injury, to ensure minimal confounding effects of spontaneous neurological recovery during the experiments. This will mean that changes in motor performance are due to the interventions associated with the research study.
  • Subjects must have active and passive ROM at the ankle from 10 degrees dorsiflexion to 30 degrees plantar flexion, 0 to 120 degrees of knee flexion, 90 degrees of hip flexion, and 10 degrees of hip extension in order to be positioned correctly for motor performance testing.
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent.

Who cannot join

  • Presence of severe medical illness, including cardiac disease, uncontrolled high blood pressure, restrictive or obstructive pulmonary disease, significant osteoporosis or history of fracture following SCI, or history of lower limb peripheral nerve injury.
  • Individuals with uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, unhealed decubitus ulcers, active heterotopic ossification, rheumatologic disease or inflammatory arthritis, presence of a deep venous thrombosis, cancer, or active infection will be excluded, as these conditions can cause systemic inflammation independent of spinal cord injury.
  • Patients may not be receiving any other investigational agents.
  • Individuals with tracheostomy, asthma, or recent or current pulmonary infection will be excluded.
  • Women who are pregnant or nursing will be excluded, as the potential effects of intermittent hypoxia on pregnant women and fetus are unknown.
  • Subjects will also be excluded if they are currently taking NSAIDs, steroids, or disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARDs). Participation is allowed if the subject and his/her physician agree to suspend all NSAIDs for a minimum of a 14-day washout period prior to study evaluation and for the duration of the study. Individuals taking oral steroids, DMARDs will be excluded from the study due to the potential risks of abruptly discontinuing these agents.
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  • Individuals will be excluded if they have a history of severe adverse reaction or allergic response to prednisolone in the past, history of stomach or intestinal ulcers, bleeding problems, chronic kidney disease, drink more than 3 alcoholic beverages per day, or are currently taking blood thinners. Excluding these individuals will limit the potential for having an adverse reaction to the anti-inflammatory administered in the study.
  • Individuals receiving intrathecal baclofen will be excluded. Individuals prescribed medications other than intrathecal baclofen for alleviation of spastic motor behaviors will be excluded unless both the subject and his/her physician agree to cease all such medications for a 14-day minimum washout period prior to participation and for the duration of the study.
  • Individuals will be excluded if they are taking antifungal ointments, estradiols or estrogens, rifampin, phenytoin, barbiturates or bupropion as these drugs can potential interact with prednisolone. See "concomitant medications" section below.

About this study

The objective of this study is to examine the effects of mild acute intermittent hypoxia (AIH) in combination with an anti-inflammatory drug (i.e. prednisolone) on motor performance in persons with spinal cord injury (SCI).

Being tested
Prednisolone + Acute Intermittent Hypoxia, Placebo + Acute Intermittent Hypoxia
Medical subject headings
Spinal Cord Injuries

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Prednisolone + Acute Intermittent HypoxiaOther

    Administration of oral prednisolone followed by 15, 60-second bouts of mild hypoxia

  • Placebo + Acute Intermittent HypoxiaOther

    Administration of oral matching placebo followed by 15, 60-second bouts of mild hypoxia

Study groups in NCT03752749
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Prednisolone + Acute Intermittent HypoxiaExperimentalNot described
Receives: Other: Prednisolone + Acute Intermittent Hypoxia
Placebo + Acute Intermittent HypoxiaPlacebo comparatorNot described
Receives: Other: Placebo + Acute Intermittent Hypoxia

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Isometric Ankle Plantar Flexion strength

    Measured: 60 minutes

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted26 Nov 2018
  2. Study start1 Dec 2014
  3. Primary completion1 Dec 2016
  4. Study completion1 Dec 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Crossover
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
14 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03752749
Sponsor's protocol ID
STU00103487
Status last verified
Nov 2018
First submitted
21 Nov 2018
Last updated
26 Nov 2018
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Sandhu MS, Gray E, Kocherginsky M, Jayaraman A, Mitchell GS, Rymer WZ. Prednisolone Pretreatment Enhances Intermittent Hypoxia-Induced Plasticity in Persons With Chronic Incomplete Spinal Cord Injury. Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 2019 Nov;33(11):911-921. doi: 10.1177/1545968319872992. Epub 2019 Sep 15.

    PubMed 31524075

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Prednisolone + Acute Intermittent Hypoxia in people with Spinal Cord Injuries, run by Shirley Ryan AbilityLab.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Nov 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Isometric Ankle Plantar Flexion strength (time frame: 60 minutes). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03752749, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Nov 2018.

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