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Angina, StableMECCANCT03759067

Method of Clopidogrel Pre-treatment Undergoing Conventional Coronary Angiogram in Angina Patients

A study testing clopidogrel 75mg, Clopidogrel 300 mg and clopidogrel 600mg in people with Angina, Stable, run by Korea University Anam Hospital.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The study included 511 patients who underwent PCI because of angina during 2010-2011 at three Korean hospitals. Clopidogrel-naïve patients received either a loading dose (LD; 600 mg at 2-24 h before the procedure) or routine maintenance therapy (75 mg/day for ≥5 days) plus either a 300-mg reload (RL) or only the… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Angina, Stable
What is being tested?
clopidogrel 75mg, Clopidogrel 300 mg and clopidogrel 600mg
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
511 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
18 Oct 2010to 31 Jul 2013
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Written informed consent and, stable angina pectoris and, at least 1 ischemic evidence below
  • Treadmil test positive
  • ST-T change in resting ECG or 24-hour ECG
  • Regional wall motion abnormality in Echocardiography or cardiac MRI
  • Myocardial ischemia at MIBI scan
  • moderate to severe stenosis at coronary CT angiography
  • chest pain or dyspnea

Who cannot join

  • AST or ALT > 3 times upper normal limits
  • Serum creatinine > 2.0 mg/dL
  • chronic malaborption status (disorder or operation)
  • planned surgery within 1 year
  • pregnancy or breast-feeding patients
  • life expectancy < 1 year

About this study

Official title: Prospective Partially Randomized Comparison of Clopidogrel Loading Versus Maintenance Dosing to Prevent Periprocedural Myocardial Infarction After Stenting for a Stable Angina Pectoris

The study included 511 patients who underwent PCI because of angina during 2010-2011 at three Korean hospitals. Clopidogrel-naïve patients received either a loading dose (LD; 600 mg at 2-24 h before the procedure) or routine maintenance therapy (75 mg/day for ≥5 days) plus either a 300-mg reload (RL) or only the maintenance dose (MD).

Read the detailed description

Elevation of myocardial infarction markers after coronary stenting reflects periprocedural myonecrosis or periprocedural myocardial infarction (PMI), which is associated with an increase in cardiac events and mortality. Thus, we aimed to evaluate various clopidogrel pre-treatment methods for preventing PMI among patients undergoing conventional CAG for stable angina pectoris. The Method of Clopidogrel Pre-treatment Undergoing Conventional Coronary Angiogram in Angina patients (MECCA) study was a prospective, partially randomized, multi-center clinical trial. Between October 2010 and July 2011, 511 patients underwent PCI for angina pectoris at the Korean University Anam Hospital, the Eulji Hospital, and the Hanil General Hospital. Clopidogrel-naïve patients were enrolled to receive a loading dose (the LD group; clopidogrel at 600 mg, usually 2-24 h before the procedure) or routine therapy using daily clopidogrel doses (75 mg/day for ≥5 days). Patients receiving daily doses were randomized to receive either an additional 300-mg reload (the RL group) or no additional loading (the maintenance dose [MD] group). The 600-mg or 75-mg treatment regimens were selected at the physician's discretion. The primary outcome was creatinine kinase myocardial band (CK-MB) levels at several time points. The CK-MB levels were measured at baseline, 8 h, and 24 h, while troponin-I levels were measured at 8 h after the PCI.

Conditions
Angina, Stable
Being tested
clopidogrel 75mg, Clopidogrel 300 mg, clopidogrel 600mg
Keywords
clopidogrel loading, maintenance dose, periprocedural MI
Medical subject headings
Angina, Stable

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • clopidogrel 75mgDrug

    Also called MD

    clopidogrel once daily 75mg

  • Clopidogrel 300 mgDrug

    Also called RL

    clopidogrel 300mg reloading

  • clopidogrel 600mgDrug

    Also called LD

    clopidogrel 600mg loading

Study groups in NCT03759067
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
LD groupActive comparatorclopidogrel 600 mg once loading, usually 2-24 h before the procedure
Receives: Drug: clopidogrel 600mg
MD groupExperimentalAfter randomization, the routine therapy using daily clopidogrel 75mg
Receives: Drug: clopidogrel 75mg
RL groupActive comparatorAfter randomization, additional clopidogrel 300 mg reloading for patients who were taking a maintenance dose.
Receives: Drug: clopidogrel 75mg; Drug: Clopidogrel 300 mg

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. 8hour mean CK-MB

    mean CK-MB(creatinine kinase myocardial band) is checked 8hour after PCI

    Measured: 8hour after PCI

  2. 24hour mean CK-MB

    mean CK-MB(creatinine kinase myocardial band) is checked 8hour after PCI

    Measured: 24hour after PCI

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. 8hour mean troponin-I

    mean troponin-I is checked 8hour after PCI

    Measured: 8hour after PCI

  2. Prevalence of periprocedural myocardial infarction (PMI)

    Patients were considered to have PMI when their CK-MB level was elevated to >3 times the upper limit of normal, which was defined as 4.94 ng/mL.

    Measured: 8hour or 24hour after PCI

  3. All cause death

    All death is evaluated using chart reviews and telephone calls.

    Measured: 9 months after PCI

  4. Coronary revascularization

    Coronary revascularization is evaluated using chart reviews and telephone. calls.

    Measured: 9 months after PCI

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted29 Nov 2018
  2. Study start18 Oct 2010
  3. Primary completion31 Jan 2012
  4. Study completion31 Jul 2013

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
511 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03759067
Sponsor's protocol ID
KUMC_MECCA
Acronym
MECCA
Status last verified
Nov 2018
First submitted
28 Nov 2018
Last updated
29 Nov 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Mehran R, Rao SV, Bhatt DL, Gibson CM, Caixeta A, Eikelboom J, Kaul S, Wiviott SD, Menon V, Nikolsky E, Serebruany V, Valgimigli M, Vranckx P, Taggart D, Sabik JF, Cutlip DE, Krucoff MW, Ohman EM, Steg PG, White H. Standardized bleeding definitions for cardiovascular clinical trials: a consensus report from the Bleeding Academic Research Consortium. Circulation. 2011 Jun 14;123(23):2736-47. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.009449. No abstract available.

    PubMed 21670242

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing clopidogrel 75mg, Clopidogrel 300 mg and clopidogrel 600mg in people with Angina, Stable, run by Korea University Anam Hospital.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Nov 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

8hour mean CK-MB (time frame: 8hour after PCI). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03759067, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Nov 2018.

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