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Iron Deficiency AnemiaPhase 2NCT03759353

Lactoferrin Versus Ferrous Sulfate in Iron-deficiency During Pregnancy

A Phase 2 study testing Baseline ferritin level, Lactoferrin and Ferrous Sulfate in people with Iron Deficiency Anemia, run by Ain Shams University at 1 site in Egypt.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The main drawbacks with oral iron are side-effects, poor compliance, and limited absorption from the gut. It has become very apparent gastrointestinal intolerance with oral iron therapy is dose related and common (up to 20% of patients), and this frequently leads to poor compliance. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 38 years, women only
Conditions the study is for
Iron Deficiency Anemia
What is being tested?
Baseline ferritin level, Lactoferrin and Ferrous Sulfate
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
98 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
15 Jan 2018to 20 Nov 2018
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 38 years
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Pregnant women with single fetus.
  • Second trimester (14-20weeks of gestation).
  • Normal Hemoglobin level: more than10g\dl.
  • Serum ferritin less than 15 mcg / L

Who cannot join

  • Other type than iron-deficiency anemia (thalassemia, hemolytic anemia … etc.)
  • Any other chronic diseases (bronchial asthma, renal or hepatic, hematological or cardiovascular diseases … etc.)
  • Having hypersensitivity to iron preparations.
  • Treatment with any other iron preparation in the last month.
  • History of peptic ulcer, oesophagitis or hiatal hernia.
  • Medical disorders with pregnancy.
Show all 12Show fewer
  • Need for alternative parenteral route to blood transfusion when rapid increase is required (perioperative anemia-severe anemia in late pregnancy-postpartum anemia) .
  • Bleeding in early pregnancy.
  • Refusal to participate in the study.
  • Family history of thalassemia-sickle cell anemia or malabsorption syndrome.
  • Recent blood transfusion.
  • Inflammatory bowel disease as intolerance of oral therapy but tolerated to parenteral route.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Egypt1 site
  • Ain SHams Maternity Hospital

    Cairo, Abbaseya, 002

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

Official title: A Comparative Study Between Lactoferrin Versus Ferrous Sulfate in Iron-deficiency During Pregnancy

The main drawbacks with oral iron are side-effects, poor compliance, and limited absorption from the gut. It has become very apparent gastrointestinal intolerance with oral iron therapy is dose related and common (up to 20% of patients), and this frequently leads to poor compliance.

Lactoferrin (formerly known as lactotransferrin) is a glycoprotein, and a member of a transferrin family, thus belonging to those proteins capable of binding and transferring iron. It represents an attractive and promising alternative to ferrous sulphate oral administration as pregnant women receiving lactoferrin did not experience any adverse effects.

This study aims to compare between lactoferrin and ferrous sulphate for therapy of iron deficiency in pregnant women.

Being tested
Baseline ferritin level, Lactoferrin, Ferrous Sulfate, Follow up ferritin level
Medical subject headings
Anemia, Iron-Deficiency

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Baseline ferritin levelDiagnostic test

    At enrollment, baseline serum ferritin level will be assessed to quantify iron deficiency.

  • LactoferrinDrug

    Also called Pravotin

    lactoferrin 100 mg one sachet twice daily for 30 days to be dissolved in 1/4 glass of water before meals (Pravotin, Hygint pharmaceuticals).

  • Ferrous SulfateDrug

    Also called Feosol

    200 mg of dried ferrous sulphate tablet once daily for 30 days on empty stomach but may be taken with meals to avoid stomach upset.

  • Follow up ferritin levelDiagnostic test

    Four weeks after treatment, serum ferritin level will be assessed to quantify effect if treatment on iron status.

Study groups in NCT03759353
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Lactoferrin GroupActive comparatorIncludes 49 pregnant women receiving lactoferrin 100 mg one sachet twice daily for 30 days to be dissolved in 1/4 glass of water before meals (Pravotin (R) , Hygint pharmaceuticals). Baseline ferritin level will be obtained and compared to follow up ferritin level after 30 days of treatment.
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Baseline ferritin level; Drug: Lactoferrin; Diagnostic Test: Follow up ferritin level
Ferrous Sulfate GroupActive comparatorIncludes 49 pregnant women receiving 200 mg of dried ferrous sulfate tablet once daily for 30 days on empty stomach but may be taken with meals to avoid stomach upset (Feosol (R) , Meda pharmaceuticals). Baseline ferritin level will be obtained and compared to follow up ferritin level after 30 days of treatment.
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Baseline ferritin level; Drug: Ferrous Sulfate; Diagnostic Test: Follow up ferritin level

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in serum ferritin level

    Change in serum ferritin level between enrollment and 4 weeks post-treatment.

    Measured: 4 weeks

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Nausea and/or vomiting

    Incidence of treatment-related nausea and/or vomiting

    Measured: 4 weeks

  2. Dyspepsia

    Incidence of treatment-related dyspepsia

    Measured: 4 weeks

  3. Compliance to treatment

    Number of missed doses of treatment from the assigned 30 doses

    Measured: 4 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted30 Nov 2018
  2. Study start15 Jan 2018
  3. Primary completion30 Oct 2018
  4. Study completion20 Nov 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
98 pregnant women with iron deficiency will be randomized into two groups: lactoferrin group or ferrous sulfate group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
98 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03759353
Sponsor's protocol ID
LactvsFerr
Status last verified
Nov 2018
First submitted
28 Nov 2018
Last updated
30 Nov 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Baseline ferritin level, Lactoferrin and Ferrous Sulfate in people with Iron Deficiency Anemia, run by Ain Shams University at 1 site in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Nov 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in serum ferritin level (time frame: 4 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Nov 2018.

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