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Growth DisordersNCT03761498

Is There a Microbiome Associated With Poor Growth in Preterm Infants?

An observational study of Growth Disorders and Growth Failure, run by University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at 1 site in United States.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study evaluates the relationship between growth and stool microbiota in premature infants. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
Conditions the study is for
Growth Disorders, Growth Failure, Prematurity
What is being tested?
Caloric Requirement
How many people
118 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
15 Jul 2019to 30 Dec 2025
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: Preterm infants born at less than 28 weeks gestation will be eligible from birth until discharge. Infants with major congenital anomalies which alter growth patterns will be excluded.

Who may be able to join

  • All infants less than 28 weeks gestation who are admitted to the Parkland Hospital NICU.

Who cannot join

  • Infants >27 weeks gestation. Infants with major congenital anomalies which may alter growth patterns.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Parkland Hopsital and Health System

    Dallas, Texas, 75235

Other trials in United States

About this study

This study evaluates the relationship between growth and stool microbiota in premature infants.

Read the detailed description

Preterm infants often require increased caloric intake to maintain appropriate growth while in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). While some infants will have a clear source of need for greater calories, it is often not obvious why others require increased available calories to maintain appropriate growth. Emerging evidence suggests that patterns of gut microbiota may play a role in infant and childhood growth. We hypothesize that differences in the microbial pattern in preterm infants is related to poor growth and need for increased caloric intake. This may ultimately represent a therapeutic target to improve the growth of preterm infants in the NICU. This study aims to describe the differences in microbiome which may vary with growth pattern.

Being tested
Caloric Requirement
Medical subject headings
Growth Disorders, Failure to Thrive, Premature Birth

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Caloric RequirementOther

    Infants will be provided standard of care and given calories required to maintain appropriate growth per unit policies already in place.

Study groups in NCT03761498
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Normal GrowthRequire less than or equal to 110 kcal/kg/day to maintain growth curve
Slow GrowthRequire more than 110 kcal/kg/day to maintain growth curve
Receives: Other: Caloric Requirement

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. quantitative rT-PCR of stool microbiome

    alpha diversity of bacterial groups in normal growth vs. poor growth

    Measured: 8-10 weeks depending on length of stay in NICU

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 Dec 2018
  2. Study start15 Jul 2019
  3. Primary completion30 Dec 2025 (estimated)
  4. Study completion30 Dec 2025 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
118 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03761498
Sponsor's protocol ID
STU 042018-061
Status last verified
Mar 2025
First submitted
29 Nov 2018
Last updated
1 Apr 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Growth Disorders and Growth Failure, run by University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Apr 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

quantitative rT-PCR of stool microbiome (time frame: 8-10 weeks depending on length of stay in NICU). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Apr 2025.

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