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AzTrials

Elevated Blood PressurePhase 3MRCTEBPNCT03764020

Trial of Oral Melatonin in Elevated Blood Pressure

A Phase 3 study testing Melatonin/experimental in people with Elevated Blood Pressure, run by Tehran University of Medical Sciences.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

Since, lowering blood pressure (BP) in elevated blood pressure individuals represents an excellent opportunity to for primary prevention of hypertension (HTN). Therefore, it is planned to use a safe treatment option - oral melatonin supplementation - associated with lifestyle interventions according to the American… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 30 to 60 years
Conditions the study is for
Elevated Blood Pressure
What is being tested?
Melatonin/experimental
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
320 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 Jun 2019to 1 Dec 2019
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 30 to 60 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Individuals with systolic blood pressure120-129 and/or diastolic blood pressure =80mmHg
  • Negative pregnancy test for women at productive age
  • Baseline melatonin and biomarkers level and complete liver function tests within normal range

Who cannot join

  • Previous history of hypersensitivity of melatonin
  • Past history of using antihypertensive treatment
  • Past medical history of hypertension, cardiovascular diseases, (i.e. coronary artery disease), and diabetes mellitus, epilepsy and other physician documented diseases
  • Use of beta-blockers, sleep aids, warfarin, flaxseed, soy and supplements

Trial locations and contacts

No sites are listed yet.

About this study

Official title: A Triple Blinded Randomized Controlled Trial of Oral Melatonin in Elevated Blood Pressure Individual (MRCTEBP)

Since, lowering blood pressure (BP) in elevated blood pressure individuals represents an excellent opportunity to for primary prevention of hypertension (HTN). Therefore, it is planned to use a safe treatment option - oral melatonin supplementation - associated with lifestyle interventions according to the American college of cardiology/American heart association (ACC/AHA) 2013 guideline in elevated blood pressure individuals to mitigate systolic and diastolic BP and ultimately, to prevent the development of HTN.

Hypothesis:

Melatonin therapy can lower the systolic and diastolic BP of elevated blood pressure individuals Melatonin can attenuate levels of circulatory biomarkers of Hs- CRP, Cholesterol, LDL-c and triglyceride

Read the detailed description

Study design: Randomized controlled trial (RCT)

Study population: Elevated blood pressure individuals who present themselves at the outpatient clinics of Tehran Heart Centre(THC) , seeking blood pressure treatment and who have a systolic blood pressure of 120-129 mmHg or a diastolic blood pressure of =80 mmHg.

Treatment groups: Melatonin 3 mg versus placebo

sample size: 160 per group ( 320 overall)

Treatment allocation: After completing informed consent and prior to randomization, all participants undergo complete physical examination and laboratory test. Baseline levels of inflammatory biomarkers and pregnancy test (for women in reproductive age) will be performed. Sleep quality, actual sleep time, and sleep latency will be recorded.

Treatment plan: Three weeks melatonin 3 Mg or placebo one hour before bedtime has been planned. All of the melatonin and placebo capsules will be supplied from a single hospital pharmacy and free of charge to the participants. Melatonin and placebo capsules will be identical. Participants will receive a three weeks supply at the assignment time. Besides, all participants will receive a careful plan of adherence to a heart-healthy diet, regular exercise, instruction for avoidance of tobacco use and maintenance of a healthy body mass index (BMI) according to 2013ACC/ AHA guideline.

Follow up: Three weeks

Being tested
Placebo oral capsule/placebo comparator, Melatonin/experimental
Keywords
melatonin, inflammatory biomarkers
Medical subject headings
Hypertension

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Placebo oral capsule/placebo comparatorDrug

    Also called Placebo

    3 mg placebo capsule one hour before bedtime for three weeks along with life style modification according to ACC/AHA 2013 guideline

  • Melatonin/experimentalDrug

    Also called Melatona

    Melatonin ,capsule, 3 mg, one dose one hour before bedtime, for three weeks along with life style modification according to ACC/AHA 2013 guideline.

Study groups in NCT03764020
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
MelatoninExperimentalIntervention group1: Melatonin,capsule,3 mg, one dose one hour before bedtime, three weeks
Receives: Drug: Melatonin/experimental
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorIntervention group2 : Placebo, capsule, 3 mg, one dose one hour before bedtime, for three weeks
Receives: Drug: Placebo oral capsule/placebo comparator

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Mean change in systolic blood pressure from baseline

    Mean change in Systolic blood pressure from baseline in Millimeter Mercury, it measures average changes in systolic blood pressure. The best outcome value is < and =120 millimeter mercury. Systolic blood pressure ranges between 90-250 millimeter mercury.

    Measured: From enrollment to end of treatment at 3 weeks

  2. Mean change in diastolic blood pressure from baseline

    Mean change in diastolic blood pressure from baseline in Millimeter Mercury, it measures average changes in systolic blood pressure. The best outcome value is < 80 millimeter mercury. Diastolic blood pressure ranges between 60-140 millimeter mercury.

    Measured: From enrollment to end of treatment at 3 weeks

  3. Mean change in cholesterol

    Mean change in cholesterol in Milligram/deciliter from baseline, it measures average changes in cholesterol. The best outcome value is 200 milligram per deciliter. Total cholesterol less than 200 milligram per deciliter are considered desirable for adults. A reading between200-239 is considered borderline and a reading of 240 above is considered high.

    Measured: From enrollment to end of treatment at 3 weeks

  4. Mean change in low density lipoprotein

    Mean change in low density lipoprotein in Milligram/deciliter from baseline, it measures average changes in low density lipoprotein. The best outcome value is 100 milligram per deciliter. LDL level less than 100 milligram per deciliter is considered desirable, 100-130 borderline, 130-189 borderline high and above 190 is considered high.

    Measured: From enrollment to end of treatment at 3 weeks

  5. Mean change in fasting blood sugar

    Mean change in fasting blood sugar in Milligram/deciliter from baseline, it measures average changes in fasting blood sugar. Fasting blood sugar 72-99 milligram per deciliter is considered normal, 100-116 borderline and above 116 is considered high.

    Measured: From enrollment to end of treatment at 3 weeks

  6. Mean change in inflammatory biomarker

    Mean change in high sensitive C reactive protein (Hs-CRP) in Milligram/liter, it measures average changes in high sensitive C reactive protein (Hs-CRP). The best outcome value is <= 3 milligram per liter.

    1-3 milligram per liter is considered normal and above 3 is considered high.

    Measured: From enrollment to end of treatment at 3 weeks

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Mean change in sleep quality score from baseline

    Mean change in Pittsburg sleep quality questionnaire in Likert numerical score from baseline, it measures average changes in sleep quality score. Pittsburg sleep quality questionnaire score of 5 or greater is indicative of poor sleep quality.

    Measured: From enrollment to end of treatment at 3 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 Dec 2018
  2. Study start1 Jun 2019 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion1 Nov 2019 (estimated)
  4. Study completion1 Dec 2019 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Melatonin 3 Mg or placebo associated with life style modification according to 2013ACC/ AHA guideline has been planned in parallel fashion for three weeks of follow up. Participants allocated to each group will stay at the same interventional group for entire follow up period of three weeks.
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
320 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03764020
Sponsor's protocol ID
TUMS
Acronym
MRCTEBP
Status last verified
Apr 2019
First submitted
27 Nov 2018
Last updated
10 Apr 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided: In case of designing systematic reviews and according to Helsinki declaration might be shared.

Publications

  • Ekmekcioglu C, Thalhammer T, Humpeler S, Mehrabi MR, Glogar HD, Holzenbein T, Markovic O, Leibetseder VJ, Strauss-Blasche G, Marktl W. The melatonin receptor subtype MT2 is present in the human cardiovascular system. J Pineal Res. 2003 Aug;35(1):40-4. doi: 10.1034/j.1600-079x.2003.00051.x.

    PubMed 12823612
  • Hardeland R, Cardinali DP, Srinivasan V, Spence DW, Brown GM, Pandi-Perumal SR. Melatonin--a pleiotropic, orchestrating regulator molecule. Prog Neurobiol. 2011 Mar;93(3):350-84. doi: 10.1016/j.pneurobio.2010.12.004. Epub 2010 Dec 28.

    PubMed 21193011
  • Jonas M, Garfinkel D, Zisapel N, Laudon M, Grossman E. Impaired nocturnal melatonin secretion in non-dipper hypertensive patients. Blood Press. 2003;12(1):19-24.

    PubMed 12699131
  • Girotti L, Lago M, Ianovsky O, Elizari MV, Dini A, Perez Lloret S, Albornoz LE, Cardinali DP. Low urinary 6-sulfatoxymelatonin levels in patients with severe congestive heart failure. Endocrine. 2003 Dec;22(3):245-8. doi: 10.1385/ENDO:22:3:245.

    PubMed 14709797
  • Dominguez-Rodriguez A, Abreu-Gonzalez P, Garcia MJ, Sanchez J, Marrero F, de Armas-Trujillo D. Decreased nocturnal melatonin levels during acute myocardial infarction. J Pineal Res. 2002 Nov;33(4):248-52. doi: 10.1034/j.1600-079x.2002.02938.x.

    PubMed 12390508
  • Dominguez-Rodriguez A, Abreu-Gonzalez P, Sanchez-Sanchez JJ, Kaski JC, Reiter RJ. Melatonin and circadian biology in human cardiovascular disease. J Pineal Res. 2010 Aug;49(1):14-22. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-079X.2010.00773.x. Epub 2010 Jun 1.

    PubMed 20536686
  • Arangino S, Cagnacci A, Angiolucci M, Vacca AM, Longu G, Volpe A, Melis GB. Effects of melatonin on vascular reactivity, catecholamine levels, and blood pressure in healthy men. Am J Cardiol. 1999 May 1;83(9):1417-9. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9149(99)00112-5.

    PubMed 10235107
  • Cagnacci A, Arangino S, Angiolucci M, Maschio E, Longu G, Melis GB. Potentially beneficial cardiovascular effects of melatonin administration in women. J Pineal Res. 1997 Jan;22(1):16-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-079x.1997.tb00297.x.

    PubMed 9062865
  • Cagnacci A, Arangino S, Angiolucci M, Maschio E, Melis GB. Influences of melatonin administration on the circulation of women. Am J Physiol. 1998 Feb;274(2):R335-8. doi: 10.1152/ajpregu.1998.274.2.R335.

    PubMed 9486289
  • Scheer FA, Van Montfrans GA, van Someren EJ, Mairuhu G, Buijs RM. Daily nighttime melatonin reduces blood pressure in male patients with essential hypertension. Hypertension. 2004 Feb;43(2):192-7. doi: 10.1161/01.HYP.0000113293.15186.3b. Epub 2004 Jan 19.

    PubMed 14732734
  • Cagnacci A, Cannoletta M, Renzi A, Baldassari F, Arangino S, Volpe A. Prolonged melatonin administration decreases nocturnal blood pressure in women. Am J Hypertens. 2005 Dec;18(12 Pt 1):1614-8. doi: 10.1016/j.amjhyper.2005.05.008.

    PubMed 16364834
  • Grossman E, Laudon M, Yalcin R, Zengil H, Peleg E, Sharabi Y, Kamari Y, Shen-Orr Z, Zisapel N. Melatonin reduces night blood pressure in patients with nocturnal hypertension. Am J Med. 2006 Oct;119(10):898-902. doi: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2006.02.002.

    PubMed 17000226
  • Gubin DG, Gubin GD, Gapon LI, Weinert D. Daily Melatonin Administration Attenuates Age-Dependent Disturbances of Cardiovascular Rhythms. Curr Aging Sci. 2016;9(1):5-13. doi: 10.2174/1874609809666151130220011.

    PubMed 26632428
  • Mesri Alamdari N, Mahdavi R, Roshanravan N, Lotfi Yaghin N, Ostadrahimi AR, Faramarzi E. A double-blind, placebo-controlled trial related to the effects of melatonin on oxidative stress and inflammatory parameters of obese women. Horm Metab Res. 2015 Jun;47(7):504-8. doi: 10.1055/s-0034-1384587. Epub 2014 Aug 15.

    PubMed 25126957
  • Kozirog M, Poliwczak AR, Duchnowicz P, Koter-Michalak M, Sikora J, Broncel M. Melatonin treatment improves blood pressure, lipid profile, and parameters of oxidative stress in patients with metabolic syndrome. J Pineal Res. 2011 Apr;50(3):261-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-079X.2010.00835.x. Epub 2010 Dec 8.

    PubMed 21138476

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Melatonin/experimental in people with Elevated Blood Pressure, run by Tehran University of Medical Sciences.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Apr 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact zinat Hatmi (+982164053219, hatmizn@sina.tums.ac.ir), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Mean change in systolic blood pressure from baseline (time frame: From enrollment to end of treatment at 3 weeks). The study lists 6 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03764020, which also lists 23 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Apr 2019.

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