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Premature Infant DiseaseCB-TrIPNCT03764813

Cord Blood Transfusion In Preterm Neonates (CB-TrIP)

An observational study of Premature Infant Disease and Transfusion Related Complication, run by Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS at 2 sites in Italy.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Repeated transfusions have been associated with very poor outcome of preterm infants. Fetal hemoglobin (HbF) and adult Hb (HbA) have different affinity for oxygen. The high level of adult Hb may contribute to exacerbating the oxidative damage responsible for prematurity diseases. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
How many people
25 participants
Where
2 sitesItaly
Study dates
5 Dec 2018to 2 Aug 2019
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: The CB TRIP trial enrolls preterm neonates born before the 30th week of gestation and/or neonates with birth weight <1000 grams, admitted to the NICU of Policlinico Gemelli, and candidate to receive one or more RBC transfusions. These characteristics (birth <28 weeks of gestation and birth weight <1000 grams) identify a very fragile population, with significant early mortality and morbidity and high risk for lifelong invalidating consequences.

Who may be able to join

  • preterm neonates born at PMA ≤30 weeks and/or with birth weight ≤1000 g born at the delivery room of Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli candidate to receive one or more RBC unit transfusion.

Who cannot join

  • One or more of the following criteria Maternal-fetal immunization Hydrops fetalis Major congenital malformations associated or not with genetic syndromes Previous transfusions Hemorrhage at birth Congenital infections (such as infections from TORCH complex) Out-born infants The health care team deems it inappropriate to approach the infant's family for informed consent

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

Italy2 sites
  • Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS

    Roma, RM, 00168

  • Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A.Gemelli IRCCS

    Rome, 00168

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Official title: Fetal Hemoglobin Levels and Umbilical Cord or Adult Blood RBC Transfusions in Preterm Neonates.

Repeated transfusions have been associated with very poor outcome of preterm infants. Fetal hemoglobin (HbF) and adult Hb (HbA) have different affinity for oxygen. The high level of adult Hb may contribute to exacerbating the oxidative damage responsible for prematurity diseases. The investigators hypothesized that transfusing red blood cells (RBC) obtained from allogeneic cord blood (CB) of healthy full-term babies (which contains almost exclusively HbF) may prevent the non-physiological decrease of HbF in premature neonates, likewise protecting them from oxygen radical diseases. Cord blood transfusion in preterms - CB TRIP - is a monocentric prospective nonrandomized study aimed to monitor HbF levels in preterm neonates receiving RBC transfusions from either umbilical blood of full-term healthy babies (CB-RBC) and/or from adult donors (A-RBC).

Read the detailed description

Preterm neonates enrolled in this study are monitored for the level of HbF on capillary blood samples, from birth to the week 32 of postmenstrual age (PMA). To fulfill the RBC transfusion requirements, RBC concentrates obtained from umbilical blood of full-term healthy babies are utilized, if available; otherwise, RBC concentrates from adult donors are assigned. For every week of PMA, neonates undergo a minimum of three HbF determinations, and the median values are considered.

Medical subject headings
beta-Thalassemia

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Median Percentage of HbF at 32 Weeks of Post Menstrual Age

    The HbF level was determined by high-performance liquid chromatography and was expressed as percentage of total Hb, calculated as the sum of fetal and adult Hb, according to the formula: HbF= [HbF/ (FHbA1 + HbA2 + HbF)]. HbF.

    Measured: From study entry to the completion of postmenstrual age of 32 weeks

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Post-transfusion Hematocrit (Htc) Change

    Change from baseline of Htc observed after either adult-RBC or cord-RBC transfusions. To this purpose, analysis was carried out between the two groups of RBC transfusions and patients were accordingly redistributed.

    Measured: From enrollment to last HbF assessment occurring at 36 weeks, discharge or death

  2. Intervals Between Transfusions

    Number of days between two consecutive transfusions.To this purpose, analysis was carried out between the two groups of RBC transfusions and patients were accordingly redistributed.

    Measured: From enrollment to the last HbF assessment occurring at 36 weeks, discharge or death

  3. Median Percentage of HbF at Last Assessment

    Median percentage of HbF at last HbF assessment. The last HbF measure was obtained at the completion of the 36 week of age, discharge or death.

    Measured: From enrollment to the last HbF assessment occurring at 36 weeks, discharge or death

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Dec 2018
  2. Study start5 Dec 2018
  3. Primary completion2 Aug 2019
  4. Study completion2 Aug 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
25 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03764813
Sponsor's protocol ID
22139/18ID:1916
Acronym
CB-TrIP
Status last verified
Aug 2021
First submitted
22 Nov 2018
Last updated
17 Aug 2021
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Bianchi M, Papacci P, Valentini CG, Barbagallo O, Vento G, Teofili L. Umbilical cord blood as a source for red-blood-cell transfusion in neonatology: a systematic review. Vox Sang. 2018 Nov;113(8):713-725. doi: 10.1111/vox.12720. Epub 2018 Oct 16.

    PubMed 30328121
  • Bianchi M, Giannantonio C, Spartano S, Fioretti M, Landini A, Molisso A, Tesfagabir GM, Tornesello A, Barbagallo O, Valentini CG, Vento G, Zini G, Romagnoli C, Papacci P, Teofili L. Allogeneic umbilical cord blood red cell concentrates: an innovative blood product for transfusion therapy of preterm infants. Neonatology. 2015;107(2):81-6. doi: 10.1159/000368296. Epub 2014 Nov 15.

    PubMed 25401961
  • Stutchfield CJ, Jain A, Odd D, Williams C, Markham R. Foetal haemoglobin, blood transfusion, and retinopathy of prematurity in very preterm infants: a pilot prospective cohort study. Eye (Lond). 2017 Oct;31(10):1451-1455. doi: 10.1038/eye.2017.76. Epub 2017 May 26.

    PubMed 28548651
  • dos Santos AM, Guinsburg R, de Almeida MF, Procianoy RS, Leone CR, Marba ST, Rugolo LM, Fiori HH, Lopes JM, Martinez FE; Brazilian Network on Neonatal Research. Red blood cell transfusions are independently associated with intra-hospital mortality in very low birth weight preterm infants. J Pediatr. 2011 Sep;159(3):371-376.e1-3. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2011.02.040. Epub 2011 Apr 13.

    PubMed 21489555
  • Valieva OA, Strandjord TP, Mayock DE, Juul SE. Effects of transfusions in extremely low birth weight infants: a retrospective study. J Pediatr. 2009 Sep;155(3):331-37.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2009.02.026.

    PubMed 19732577
  • Teofili L, Papacci P, Orlando N, Bianchi M, Molisso A, Purcaro V, Valentini CG, Giannantonio C, Serrao F, Chiusolo P, Nicolotti N, Pellegrino C, Carducci B, Vento G, De Stefano V. Allogeneic cord blood transfusions prevent fetal haemoglobin depletion in preterm neonates. Results of the CB-TrIP study. Br J Haematol. 2020 Oct;191(2):263-268. doi: 10.1111/bjh.16851. Epub 2020 Jun 8.

    PubMed 32510635

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Premature Infant Disease and Transfusion Related Complication, run by Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS at 2 sites in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Aug 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 24 Apr 2020). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Median Percentage of HbF at 32 Weeks of Post Menstrual Age (time frame: From study entry to the completion of postmenstrual age of 32 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03764813, which also lists 6 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Aug 2021.

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