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Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1Phase 1NCT03766854

A Research Study of How Different Amounts of a New Medicine NNC0148-0287 C (Insulin 287) Works on the Blood Sugar of People Who Are Japanese With Type 1 Diabetes When Given Once a Week

A Phase 1 study testing insulin icodec and Insulin glargine U100 in people with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1, run by Novo Nordisk A/S at 1 site in Japan.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study will look at how insulin 287 works, if it is safe and the side effects in people who are Japanese with type 1 diabetes. The study will test how insulin goes through your blood, how long it stays there and how the blood sugar is lowered. Insulin 287 is a new medicine. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 to 64 years
Conditions the study is for
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
What is being tested?
insulin icodec and Insulin glargine U100
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
24 participants
Where
1 siteJapan
Study dates
7 Dec 2018to 9 Dec 2019
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 to 64 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male or female, Japanese subjects, aged 20 - 64 years (both inclusive) at the time of signing informed consent.
  • Diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus greater than or equal to 1 year prior to the day of screening.
  • Current daily basal insulin treatment greater than or equal to 0.2 U/kg/day.
  • Body mass index between 18.5 and 28.0 kg/m^2 (both inclusive).
  • HbA1c less than or equal to 9.0%.

Who cannot join

  • History or presence of any clinically relevant respiratory, metabolic, renal, hepatic, gastrointestinal or endocrinological conditions (except conditions associated with diabetes mellitus).
  • Female who is pregnant, breast-feeding or intends to become pregnant or is of child-bearing potential and not using adequate contraceptive methods.
  • Known or suspected hypersensitivity to trial products or related products

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Japan1 site
  • Novo Nordisk Investigational Site

    Fukuoka, 812-0025

Other trials in Japan

About this study

Official title: A Multiple-dose Trial Investigating the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of NNC0148-0287 C (Insulin 287) for Subcutaneous Administration in Japanese Subjects With Type 1 Diabetes

This study will look at how insulin 287 works, if it is safe and the side effects in people who are Japanese with type 1 diabetes. The study will test how insulin goes through your blood, how long it stays there and how the blood sugar is lowered. Insulin 287 is a new medicine. Insulin glargine is already approved to treat diabetes. The study doctors can prescribe insulin glargine. The participants will get both of the insulins in a random order. The participants will get 8 weekly doses of insulin 287 and 14 daily doses of insulin glargine. There will also be a run-in period of 2 days to 7 weeks when the participants inject insulin glargine every day before they start insulin 287 period or insulin glargine period. All doses will be injected under the skin. During the run-in period, the participants adjust the insulin glargine dose and make their blood sugar levels stable. From the run-in period, the participants will take insulin aspart as bolus insulin. The study will last for about 16 - 28 weeks. The participants will have 24 visits with the study doctor. There will be 3 glucose clamps where the participants' blood sugar is tested over time. The participants cannot be in the study if the study doctor thinks that there are risks for their health.

Being tested
insulin icodec, Insulin glargine U100
Medical subject headings
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • insulin icodecDrug

    Also called Insulin 287

    Participants will receive subcutaneous (s.c.) injections of insulin 287 once weekly for 8 weeks

  • Insulin glargine U100Drug

    Participants will receive s.c. injections of insulin glargine once weekly for 2 weeks

Study groups in NCT03766854
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Insulin 287 followed by insulin glargine U100ExperimentalRun-in period (2 days to 7 weeks): The basal insulin glargine dose for each subject will be established and optimised. After run-in, participants will receive insulin 287 once a week (OW) for 8 weeks and subsequent 4 weeks of terminal pharmacokinetic (PK) sampling where subjects are treated with once daily (OD) insulin glargine. After insulin 287 treatment, participants will receive insulin glargine U100 OD for 2 weeks.
Receives: Drug: insulin icodec; Drug: Insulin glargine U100
Insulin glargine U100 followed by insulin 287ExperimentalRun-in period (2 days to 7 weeks): The basal insulin glargine dose for each subject will be established and optimised. After run-in, participants will receive insulin glargine U100 OD for 2 weeks followed by 1-14 days (at least 1 day is mandatory) of continued insulin glargine treatment. After insulin glargine treatment, participants will receive insulin 287 OW for 8 weeks and subsequent 4 weeks of terminal PK sampling.
Receives: Drug: insulin icodec; Drug: Insulin glargine U100

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. AUCI287τ,SS - Area under the serum insulin 287 concentration-time curve during one dosing interval at steady state

    Measured in pmol*h/L

    Measured: From 0 to 168 hours after trial product administration (day 50)

Secondary outcomes (22)
  1. Number of adverse events (AEs)

    Number of events

    Measured: From first trial product administration (day 1) to end of last dosing interval (day 57 for insulin 287, day 15 for IGlar)

  2. Number of hypoglycaemic episodes

    Number of episodes

    Measured: From first trial product administration (day 1) to end of last dosing interval (day 57 for insulin 287, day 15 for IGlar) excluding clamp days

  3. Change in antiinsulin 287 antibody level

    Measured in % B/T (percentage of bound tracer measured after precipitation to total tracer)

    Measured: From first insulin 287 administration (day 1) to follow-up visit (day 106)

  4. Change in antiinsulin 287 antibody titres

    Number of dilutions.

    The antibody titer is calculated by diluting the blood serum sample containing antibody in serial ratios (1:2, 1:4, 1:8, 1:16... and so on). Using an appropriate detection method (e.g., colorimetric, chromatographic, etc.), each dilution is tested for the presence of detectable levels of antibody. The assigned titer value is indicative of the last dilution in which the antibody was detected.

    Measured: From first insulin 287 administration (day 1) to follow-up visit (day 106)

  5. Positive cross-reactive anti-human insulin antibodies

    Yes/no. Number of participants who developed/not developed positive cross-reactive anti-human insulin antibodies.

    Measured: At follow-up visit (day 106)

  6. AUCI287,0-168,FD - Area under the serum insulin 287 concentration-time curve after the first dose

    Measured in pmol*h/L

    Measured: From 0 to 168 hours after trial product administration (day 1)

  7. tmax,I287,FD - Time to maximum observed serum insulin 287 concentration after the first dose

    Measured in hours

    Measured: From 0 to 168 hours after trial product administration (day 1)

  8. Cmax,I287,FD - Maximum observed serum insulin 287 concentration after the first dose

    Measured in pmol/L

    Measured: From 0 to 168 hours after trial product administration (day 1)

  9. tmax,I287,SS - Time to maximum observed serum insulin 287 concentration after the last dose

    Measured in hours

    Measured: From 0 to 168 hours after trial product administration (day 50)

  10. Cmax,I287,SS - Maximum observed serum insulin 287 concentration after the last dose

    Measured in pmol/L

    Measured: From 0 to 168 hours after trial product administration (day 50)

  11. t1/2,I287,SS - Terminal half-life for insulin 287 at steady state

    Measured in hours

    Measured: Terminal part of the serum insulin 287 concentration-time curve where the curve is well approximated by a straight line on logarithmic scale after last trial product administration (day 50)

  12. CI287,trough - Serum insulin 287 trough concentration

    Measured in pmol/L

    Measured: Measured at the end of each dosing interval 168 hours after dosing (day 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43, 50 and 57)

  13. AUCIGlar,τ,SS - Area under the serum IGlar concentration-time curve during one dosing interval at steady state

    Measured in pmol*h/L

    Measured: From 0 to 24 hours after trial product administration (day 14)

  14. Cmax,IGlar,SS - Maximum observed serum IGlar concentration at steady state

    Measured in pmol/L

    Measured: From 0 to 24 hours after trial product administration (day 14)

  15. tmax,IGlar,SS - Time to maximum observed serum IGlar concentration at steady state

    Measured in hours

    Measured: From 0 to 24 hours from trial product administration (day 14)

  16. CIGlar,trough - Serum IGlar trough concentration

    Measured in pmol/L

    Measured: Measured at the end of each dosing interval 24 hours after trial product administration (day 7, 14 and 15)

  17. AUCGIR,24-48h,SS - Area under the glucose infusion rate-time curve at steady state

    Measured in mg/kg

    Measured: From 24 to 48 hours after trial product administration (day 51)

  18. GIRmax,24-48h, SS - Maximum observed glucose infusion rate at steady state

    Measured in mg/(kg*min)

    Measured: From 24 to 48 hours after trial product administration (day 51)

  19. AUCGIR,150-168h,SS - Area under the glucose infusion rate-time curve at steady state

    Measured in mg/kg

    Measured: From 150 to 168 hours after trial product administration (day 57)

  20. GIRmax,150-168h,SS - Maximum observed glucose infusion rate at steady state

    Measured in mg/(kg*min)

    Measured: From 150 to 168 hours after trial product administration (day 57)

  21. AUCGIR,0-24h,SS - Area under the glucose infusion rate-time curve at steady state

    Measured in mg/kg

    Measured: From 0 to 24 hours after trial product administration (day 14)

  22. GIRmax,0-24h,SS - Maximum observed glucose infusion rate at steady state

    Measured in mg/(kg*min)

    Measured: From 0 to 24 hours after trial product administration (day 14)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 Dec 2018
  2. Study start7 Dec 2018
  3. Primary completion9 Dec 2019
  4. Study completion9 Dec 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Crossover
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
24 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03766854
Sponsor's protocol ID
NN1436-4422
Other IDs
U1111-1211-7635
Status last verified
Mar 2021
First submitted
4 Dec 2018
Last updated
8 Mar 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: According to the Novo Nordisk disclosure commitment on novonordisk-trials.com

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing insulin icodec and Insulin glargine U100 in people with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1, run by Novo Nordisk A/S at 1 site in Japan.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Mar 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Japan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

AUCI287τ,SS - Area under the serum insulin 287 concentration-time curve during one dosing interval at steady state (time frame: From 0 to 168 hours after trial product administration (day 50)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Mar 2021.

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