Psychotic DisordersMACSNCT03769493
Mobile After-Care Intervention to Support Post-Hospital Transition (MACS)
A study testing Mobile After-Care Support (MACS) app in people with Psychotic Disorders, run by Butler Hospital at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
This study examines the feasibility and acceptability of a mobile device-delivered app, called Mobile After-Care Support (MACS), to improve patients' coping and treatment adherence following a hospitalization related to their psychotic-spectrum disorder. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Psychotic Disorders
- What is being tested?
- Mobile After-Care Support (MACS) app
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 10 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 16 Jan 2019to 15 Oct 2019
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Currently hospitalized
- DSM-5 criteria for psychotic disorder (schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder)
- 18 years or older
- Prescribed oral antipsychotic medication upon discharge
- Ability to speak and read English
Who cannot join
- Alcohol/drug use disorders at moderate or severe level
- Planned discharge to supervised living setting or participation in formal outpatient adherence programs (e.g., medication packaging)
- Pregnancy or other medical condition (e.g., dementia) contraindicating use of antipsychotic medications.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Mobile After-Care Support Intervention for Patients With Schizophrenia Following Hospitalization (MACS)
This study examines the feasibility and acceptability of a mobile device-delivered app, called Mobile After-Care Support (MACS), to improve patients' coping and treatment adherence following a hospitalization related to their psychotic-spectrum disorder.
Read the detailed description
In the open trial, all participants will receive a study-developed app to be used on a mobile phone. This app will support the use of healthy coping skills post-hospitalization, as well as help participants adhere to their discharge treatment plan. This phase is intended to inform the feasibility and acceptability of the app in preparation for a future randomized controlled trial.
- Conditions
- Psychotic Disorders
- Being tested
- Mobile After-Care Support (MACS) app
- Keywords
- Medication adherence, Treatment adherence, Ecological momentary assessment, Ecological momentary intervention, Coping skills, Psychiatric Hospitalization
- Medical subject headings
- Psychotic Disorders, Medication Adherence, Treatment Adherence and Compliance
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Mobile After-Care Support (MACS) appBehavioural
The MACS app assesses and intervenes by fostering increased treatment adherence (medication/appointments) and self-coping with illness (active, planned, problem-solving focused) to reduce symptoms and improve functioning. Additionally, MACS encourages participants who are already reporting adherence and healthy coping by using positive reinforcement strategies to maintain efforts and promote additional goal setting. MACS app strategies are linked to participants' specific assessment responses, allowing for a highly personalized self-management intervention experience. The MACS app provides interactive exercises delivered by the device designed to teach patients coping skills that they can use now and in the future.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Mobile After-Care Support (MACS) app | Experimental | All participants will download the MACS app to their mobile phone (or a study provided phone, as needed). The app runs through the third-party platform, mEMA, designed by Ilumivu. It is designed to prompt engagement through questions and tailored responses at multiple times throughout the day and provide brief interventions. Receives: Behavioral: Mobile After-Care Support (MACS) app |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Client Satisfaction Questionnaire (CSQ)
The Client Satisfaction Questionnaire is a self-report measure of patient satisfaction with treatment. The total score will be used and ranges from 8 to 32 with increased scores indicating greater satisfaction with treatment.
Measured: 1 month
Secondary outcomes (3)
Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS)
The interviewer-rated BPRS is a measure of psychiatric symptom severity. The total score will be used to assess overall severity with scores ranging from 18 to 126 and higher scores indicating greater severity.
Measured: 1 month
Brief Adherence Rating Scale (BARS)
The BARS assesses the percentage of missed medication doses over the past month. The total adherence score ranges from 0% to 100% and higher scores indicate greater adherence.
Measured: 1 month
Maastricht Assessment of Coping Strategies (MACS)
The MACS is an interviewer-rated assessment of the coping strategies that patients report using to manage their symptoms.
Measured: 1 month
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted7 Dec 2018
- Study start16 Jan 2019
- Primary completion15 Oct 2019
- Study completion15 Oct 2019
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Psychotic DisordersStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Model description
- An uncontrolled open trial approach will be used in which all participants receive the MACS app.
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 10 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Butler Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Brandon Gaudiano, Butler Hospital
- Investigators
- Brandon A Gaudiano, Ph.D., Principal investigator, Butler Hospital & Brown UniversitEthan Moitra, Ph.D., Principal investigator, Brown University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03769493
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 1806-001
- Other IDs
- R34MH115144
- Acronym
- MACS
- Status last verified
- Dec 2022
- First submitted
- 5 Dec 2018
- Last updated
- 19 Jan 2023
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: Data available on the National Institute of Mental Health Data Archive (NDA).
Publications
Moitra E, Park HS, Gaudiano BA. Development and Initial Testing of an mHealth Transitions of Care Intervention for Adults with Schizophrenia-Spectrum Disorders Immediately Following a Psychiatric Hospitalization. Psychiatr Q. 2021 Mar;92(1):259-272. doi: 10.1007/s11126-020-09792-9.
PubMed 32613525
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 19 Jan 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Mobile After-Care Support Intervention for Patients With Schizophrenia Following Hospitalization (MACS)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03769493
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- MACS / 1806-001
- Conditions
- Psychotic Disorders
- Keywords
- Medication adherence, Treatment adherence, Ecological momentary assessment, Ecological momentary intervention, Coping skills, Psychiatric Hospitalization
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 10 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Butler HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
- Study start
- 16 Jan 2019 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 15 Oct 2019 (actual)
- Study completion
- 15 Oct 2019 (actual)
- First posted
- 7 Dec 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Posted 19 Jan 2023
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study examines the feasibility and acceptability of a mobile device-delivered app, called Mobile After-Care Support (MACS), to improve patients' coping and treatment adherence following a hospitalization related to their psychotic-spectrum disorder.
Detailed description
In the open trial, all participants will receive a study-developed app to be used on a mobile phone. This app will support the use of healthy coping skills post-hospitalization, as well as help participants adhere to their discharge treatment plan. This phase is intended to inform the feasibility and acceptability of the app in preparation for a future randomized controlled trial.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
- Model description
- An uncontrolled open trial approach will be used in which all participants receive the MACS app.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Mobile After-Care Support (MACS) app | Experimental | Behavioral: Mobile After-Care Support (MACS) appAll participants will download the MACS app to their mobile phone (or a study provided phone, as needed). The app runs through the third-party platform, mEMA, designed by Ilumivu. It is designed to prompt engagement through questions and tailored responses at multiple times throughout the day and provide brief interventions. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Currently hospitalized
- DSM-5 criteria for psychotic disorder (schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder)
- 18 years or older
- Prescribed oral antipsychotic medication upon discharge
- Ability to speak and read English
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Alcohol/drug use disorders at moderate or severe level
- Planned discharge to supervised living setting or participation in formal outpatient adherence programs (e.g., medication packaging)
- Pregnancy or other medical condition (e.g., dementia) contraindicating use of antipsychotic medications.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Mobile After-Care Support (MACS) appThe MACS app assesses and intervenes by fostering increased treatment adherence (medication/appointments) and self-coping with illness (active, planned, problem-solving focused) to reduce symptoms and improve functioning. Additionally, MACS encourages participants who are already reporting adherence and healthy coping by using positive reinforcement strategies to maintain efforts and promote additional goal setting. MACS app strategies are linked to participants' specific assessment responses, allowing for a highly personalized self-management intervention experience. The MACS app provides interactive exercises delivered by the device designed to teach patients coping skills that they can use now and in the future. | Behavioural | Mobile After-Care Support (MACS) app |
Primary outcome
Client Satisfaction Questionnaire (CSQ)
Time frame: 1 month
The Client Satisfaction Questionnaire is a self-report measure of patient satisfaction with treatment. The total score will be used and ranges from 8 to 32 with increased scores indicating greater satisfaction with treatment.
3 secondary outcomes
Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS)
Time frame: 1 month
Brief Adherence Rating Scale (BARS)
Time frame: 1 month
Maastricht Assessment of Coping Strategies (MACS)
Time frame: 1 month
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 19 Jan 2023.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Results publication: PubMed 32613525Moitra E, Park HS, Gaudiano BA. Development and Initial Testing of an mHealth Transitions of Care Intervention for Adults with Schizophrenia-Spectrum Disorders Immediately Following a Psychiatric Hospitalization. Psychiatr Q. 2021 Mar;92(1):259-272. doi: 10.1007/s11126-020-09792-9.
- Development and initial testing of an mHealth transitions of care intervention for adults with schizophrenia-spectrum disorders immediately following a psychiatric hospitalizationLink provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. Data available on the National Institute of Mental Health Data Archive (NDA).
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Brandon A Gaudiano, Ph.D. principal investigator
Butler Hospital & Brown Universit
Ethan Moitra, Ph.D. principal investigator
Brown University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Mobile After-Care Support (MACS) app in people with Psychotic Disorders, run by Butler Hospital at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Jan 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 19 Jan 2023). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Client Satisfaction Questionnaire (CSQ) (time frame: 1 month). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03769493, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Jan 2023.