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Obstetric Anal Sphincter InjuryNCT03769792

Impedance Spectroscopy in Detection of Obstetric Anal Sphincter Injuries

A study testing Blood and faeces tests, Impedance spectroscopy test and Full gynecological and proctological examination in people with Obstetric Anal Sphincter Injury and Delivery, Obstetric, run by OASIS Diagnostics S.A. at 1 site in Poland.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The main purpose of the study is to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of the impedance spectroscopy device prototype in detection of anal sphincter injuries in women in the early postpartum period. The study is prospective. The study group comprises 24 patients; included in it 6-8 weeks after natural delivery. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 49 years, women only
What is being tested?
Blood and faeces tests, Impedance spectroscopy test and Full gynecological and proctological examination
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
20 participants
Where
1 sitePoland
Study dates
4 Feb 2019to 23 Dec 2019
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 49 years
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • after natural delivery and post-partum period (6-8 weeks after delivery)
  • physiological pregnancy
  • observed a perianal tear of grade 1-4 in the OASIS classification
  • signed informed consent

Who cannot join

  • presence of acute diseases during treatment
  • presence of chronic diseases untreated or insufficiently treated (e.g. poorly controlled hypertension),
  • presence of diseases, with symptoms of fecal incontinence,
  • previous proctological operations,
  • the presence of inflammatory bowel diseases in the stage of exacerbation,
  • treatment in the last year due to severe, progressive, uncontrolled cardiac, pulmonary, nephrological, infectious or psychiatric disease, which course could affect the patient's risk due to participation in study,
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  • significant deviations from the norm in a physical examination during V0 visit or laboratory tests taken during the same visit,
  • significant disease symptoms so far undiagnosed and reported during the V0 visit
  • presence or suspected malignant disease or previous oncological treatment during the last 5 years,
  • presence of a cardiac stimulator or cardioverter-defibrillator,
  • severe surgery or severe trauma in the last year.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Poland1 site
  • Centrum Medyczne Byc Kobieta s.c.

    Lodz, Łódź Voivodeship, 95-070

Other trials in Poland

About this study

Official title: Evaluation of the Effectiveness and Safety of Impedance Spectroscopy Device in Detecting Sphincter Injuries in Women After Natural Delivery

The main purpose of the study is to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of the impedance spectroscopy device prototype in detection of anal sphincter injuries in women in the early postpartum period. The study is prospective. The study group comprises 24 patients; included in it 6-8 weeks after natural delivery. The planned participation of each patient in the study is up to 4 weeks and three visits will take place at that time.

After obtaining written consent, at the screening visit (V0) each patient will undergo a physical examination, blood samples for laboratory tests and stool samples for calprotectin concentration assessment will be collected.

Read more

On the second visit (V1), after the final verification of inclusion/exclusion criteria, impedance spectroscopy using tested device will be performed in each patient, the electrical impedance of pelvic floor muscles will be measured and the degree of anal sphincter damage will be evaluated. Full gynecological and proctological examination (including a gynecological speculum, two-handed examination, rectal examination and anoscopy) will be carried out.

On the third visit (V2), two reference diagnostic tests (with evidenced effectiveness and safety), transanal ultrasonography and anorectal manometry, will be conducted. The collected data will be used to select the optimal therapeutic method for each participant individually.

Being tested
Blood and faeces tests, Impedance spectroscopy test, Full gynecological and proctological examination, Transanal ultrasonography, Anorectal manometry
Keywords
Obstetrical anal sphincter injury, Impedance spectroscopy

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Blood and faeces testsDiagnostic test

    During V0 - Laboratory tests, particularly for calprotectin concentration assessment

  • Impedance spectroscopy testDevice

    During V1 - the electrical impedance of pelvic floor muscles will be measured

  • Full gynecological and proctological examinationDiagnostic test

    During V1 - Examination with a gynecological speculum, Two-handed examination, Rectal examination and Anoscopy

  • Transanal ultrasonographyDiagnostic test

    During V2 - reference diagnostic methods with documented effectiveness and safety; for comparison with impedance spectroscopy results.

  • Anorectal manometryDiagnostic test

    During V2 - reference diagnostic methods with documented effectiveness and safety; for comparison with impedance spectroscopy results.

Study groups in NCT03769792
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Impedance spectroscopyExperimental24 women will be included in the study and divided into two subgroups. 12 of them (first subgroup) came from patients within 6 to 8 weeks after natural delivery, that had a perianal tear of grade 1 or 2 in OASIS classification. Remaining 12 (second subgroup) came from patients within 6 to 8 weeks after natural delivery, that had a perianal tear of grade 3 or 4 in OASIS classification. The planned interventions are: * Blood and faeces tests * Impedance spectroscopy test * Full gynecological and proctological examination * Transanal ultrasonography * Anorectal manometry
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Blood and faeces tests; Device: Impedance spectroscopy test; Diagnostic Test: Full gynecological and proctological examination; Diagnostic Test: Transanal ultrasonography; Diagnostic Test: Anorectal manometry

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Anal sphincters injury

    Assessed by subsequent measures:

    1. Sphincter continuity in physical examination,
    2. Sphincter tension in physical examination,
    3. OASIS classification of perineal tears in transanal ultrasonography
    4. Starck scale for classification of anal sphincter injuries in transanal ultrasound (0-16 scale, no defect - 0; maximum - 16, means severe damage of both sphincters on a considerable length and circumference)
    5. Norderval scale for classification of anal sphincter injuries in transanal ultrasound (0-7 scale, no defect - 0, 7 is the maximal damage of both anal sphincters)
    6. anorectal manometry assessment to measure anal sphincters function

    All measurements are used to estimate the presence, extent and severity of anal sphincter injury.

    The main aim of the study is to establish whether the extension and severity of obstetric anal sphincter injury can be precisely assessed with parameters calculated from pelvic floor muscles using impedance spectroscopy.

    Measured: 8 weeks

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Adverse events

    Evaluation of the frequency and intensity of adverse events associated with the use of the new diagnostic method.

    Measured: 8 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Dec 2018
  2. Study start4 Feb 2019
  3. Primary completion30 Oct 2019
  4. Study completion23 Dec 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
20 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03769792
Sponsor's protocol ID
1/1/2018 (Sep 8)
Status last verified
Mar 2020
First submitted
9 Oct 2018
Last updated
4 Mar 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Blood and faeces tests, Impedance spectroscopy test and Full gynecological and proctological examination in people with Obstetric Anal Sphincter Injury and Delivery, Obstetric, run by OASIS Diagnostics S.A. at 1 site in Poland.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Mar 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Poland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Anal sphincters injury (time frame: 8 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Mar 2020.

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