Coronary Artery DiseaseDKCRUSH-VIIINCT03770650
IVUS-guided DK Crush Stenting Technique for Patients With Complex Bifurcation Lesions
A study testing Stenting in people with Coronary Artery Disease, run by Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
This study is designed to investigate whether IVUS-guided DK crush stenting technique compared to angiography-guided DK crush after the indexed procedure will lead to lower rates of the composite endpoint of target vessel failure (TVF) at 12 months. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Coronary Artery Disease
- What is being tested?
- Stenting
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 556 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 26 Dec 2018to 30 Dec 2027
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Provision of informed consent prior to any study specific procedures;
- Men and women 18 years and older;
- Established indication for PCI according to the guidelines of ACC/AHA;
- Native coronary lesion suitable for drug-eluting stent placement;
- True bifurcation lesions (Medina 0,1,1/1,1,1), lesions length≤ 68 mm
- Reference vessel diameter in side branch > 2.5mm by visual estimation;
- Complex bifurcation lesions based on the DEFINITION study.
Who cannot join
- Pregnancy and breast feeding mother;
- Co-morbidity with an estimated life expectancy of < 50 % at 12 months;
- Scheduled surgery interrupting antiplatelet medications in the next 6 months;
- Intolerable to DAPT;
- Inability to follow the protocol and comply with follow-up requirements or any other reason that the investigator feels would place the patient at increased risk;
- Unable to provide written informed consent, or fail to follow the protocol;
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- Previous enrolment in coronary intervention device investigation during the study period;
- Lesion cannot be covered by 2 longest stents;
- Restenotic bifurcation lesions;
- Severe calcification requiring rotational atherectomy;
- Acute myocardial infarction less than 24 hours;
- Chronic total occlusion which is not recanalized;
- Simple bifurcation lesions;
- Renal failure requiring or during dialysis;
- Hemoglobin <9g/L
- Uncontrolled hypertension (systolic blood pressure≥180 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure≥110 mmHg)
- Severe heart failure (LVEF<30%)
- Combined pre- and post-capillary hypertension (mPAP≥25 mmHg, PCWP>15 mmHg, and PVR>3.0 WU)
- Patients with hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Comparison of Intravascular Ultrasound-guided With Angiography-guided Double Kissing Crush Stenting Technique for Patients With Complex Coronary Bifurcation Lesions: The Prospective, Multi-center, Randomized DKCRUSH VIII Trial
This study is designed to investigate whether IVUS-guided DK crush stenting technique compared to angiography-guided DK crush after the indexed procedure will lead to lower rates of the composite endpoint of target vessel failure (TVF) at 12 months. The individual components of TVF include cardiac death, target-vessel myocardial infarction (MI), or target vessel revascularization (TVR). Complex bifurcation lesions were defined according to DEFINITION study.
Read the detailed description
This is a prospective, multi-center, randomized-controlled, single blind, superiority trial that will include 35 international sites. The investigators aim to enroll 556 subjects with complex coronary bifurcation lesions in native coronary arterial segments.
All patients with complex coronary bifurcation lesions suitable for DES implantation will undergo 1:1 randomization either to IVUS-guided or angiography-guided DK crush stenting using a randomization schedule blocked by site.
All subjects will be screened according to the predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria per protocol and will further undergo angiography before DES implantation. Data and images will be collected during the index procedure, during re-intervention in the case of clinically driven TVF, and at the predefined 12-month clinical follow-up visit. All subjects will also undergo angiographic follow-up at 13 months.
- Conditions
- Coronary Artery Disease
- Being tested
- Stenting
- Medical subject headings
- Coronary Artery Disease
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
StentingProcedure or surgery
DK crush technique with SYNERGY (Boston Scientific) drug-eluting stent implantation.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| IVUS-guided DK crush stenting | Experimental | In the IVUS-guided DK crush stenting group, IVUS will be before side branch stenting, after rewiring side branch, after 1st kissing balloon inflation, after rewiring side branch, after 2nd kissing balloon inflation.
For LM bifurcation lesions involving ostial LAD and LCX: minimum stent are (MSA) should be ≥10mm2 (LM), 7 mm2 (LAD), and 6 mm2 (LCX), with stent expansion index ≥90% (CSA≥90% of distal reference lumen area in LCX) and symmetry index >0.8.
For non-LM bifurcation lesion involving the MSA should be ≥6 mm2 in the main vessel; and the MSA in the ostial side branch should be ≥5 mm2 and ≥90% of distal reference lumen area; and symmetry index should be >0.8. Receives: Procedure: Stenting |
| Angiography-guided DK crush stenting | Active comparator | In the Angiography-guided DK crush stenting group, stent diameter and length will be selected by visual estimation with a stent/artery ratio of 1.1:1.0. Post-dilation with a noncompliant balloon (balloon/stent diameter=1.0:1.0) inflated at >18 atm will be performed for all lesions. Angiographic success is defined as Thrombolysis In Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) grade 3, residual stenosis <20%, and the absence of ≥Type B dissection. Receives: Procedure: Stenting |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Rate of target vessel failure
TVF defined as the composite of cardiac death, target vessel myocardial infarction (TVMI), and clinically driven TVR.
Measured: 12 months after DES implantation
Secondary outcomes (1)
Rate of stent thrombosis
The safety endpoint was stent thrombosis (ST), according to the definition by Academic Research Consortium.
Measured: 12 months after DES implantation
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted10 Dec 2018
- Study start26 Dec 2018
- Primary completion30 Sep 2025
- Study completion30 Dec 2027 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Coronary Artery DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- Patients will undergo 1:1 randomization to either IVUS-guided DKCrush stenting which will be the treatment group or Angio-guided DKCrush stenting which will be the control group based on an online Clinical Research Data Management Platform provided by King Yee,,Beijing CN. The initiation of the trial is defined as the time of randomization. After study subjects' enrollment and randomization, the study intervention will take place immediately. The follow-up visits for the primary endpoint are scheduled at 1, 6, and 12 months after the index procedure. Angiographic follow-up is scheduled at 13 months.
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 556 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Shaoliang Chen, MD, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University
- Investigators
- Shao-Liang Chen, MD, PhD, Study chair, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03770650
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- NFH20180920
- Acronym
- DKCRUSH-VIII
- Status last verified
- Apr 2026
- First submitted
- 6 Dec 2018
- Last updated
- 13 Apr 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Chen SL, Sheiban I, Xu B, Jepson N, Paiboon C, Zhang JJ, Ye F, Sansoto T, Kwan TW, Lee M, Han YL, Lv SZ, Wen SY, Zhang Q, Wang HC, Jiang TM, Wang Y, Chen LL, Tian NL, Cao F, Qiu CG, Zhang YJ, Leon MB. Impact of the complexity of bifurcation lesions treated with drug-eluting stents: the DEFINITION study (Definitions and impact of complEx biFurcation lesIons on clinical outcomes after percutaNeous coronary IntervenTIOn using drug-eluting steNts). JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2014 Nov;7(11):1266-76. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2014.04.026. Epub 2014 Oct 15.
PubMed 25326748Gao X, Kan J, Chen Y, Chen X, Wang Y, Zeng H, Li Y, Yan H, Xie P, Li F, Mao Y, Nie SP, Wang L, He Y, Miao L, Wen S, Xue Y, Tao J, Pu J, Han L, Xue Q, Wei L, Zhang Z, Yang Q, Yuan Y, Sun Y, Yiu KH, Zhang J, Chen SL; DKCRUSH VIII Trial Group. IVUS or Angiography Guidance for Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Complex Coronary Bifurcation Lesions: The DKCRUSH VIII Randomized Clinical Trial. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2026 Apr 28;87(16):2080-2095. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2026.01.081. Epub 2026 Mar 30.
PubMed 41914946Ge Z, Kan J, Gao XF, Kong XQ, Zuo GF, Ye F, Tian NL, Lin S, Liu ZZ, Sun ZQ, He PC, Wei L, Yang W, He YQ, Xue YZ, Wang LM, Miao LF, Pu J, Sun YW, Nie SP, Tao JH, Wen SY, Yang Q, Su X, Yao QC, Huang YJ, Xia Y, Shen FR, Qiu CG, Mao YL, Liu Q, Hu XQ, Du ZM, Nie RQ, Han YL, Zhang JJ, Chen SL. Comparison of intravascular ultrasound-guided with angiography-guided double kissing crush stenting for patients with complex coronary bifurcation lesions: Rationale and design of a prospective, randomized, and multicenter DKCRUSH VIII trial. Am Heart J. 2021 Apr;234:101-110. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2021.01.011. Epub 2021 Jan 16.
PubMed 33465369
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 13 Apr 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Comparison of Intravascular Ultrasound-guided With Angiography-guided Double Kissing Crush Stenting Technique for Patients With Complex Coronary Bifurcation Lesions: The Prospective, Multi-center, Randomized DKCRUSH VIII Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03770650
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- DKCRUSH-VIII / NFH20180920
- Conditions
- Coronary Artery Disease
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Active, not recruiting
- Enrolment
- 556 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 26 Dec 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Sep 2025 (actual)
- Study completion
- 30 Dec 2027 (estimated)
- First posted
- 10 Dec 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study is designed to investigate whether IVUS-guided DK crush stenting technique compared to angiography-guided DK crush after the indexed procedure will lead to lower rates of the composite endpoint of target vessel failure (TVF) at 12 months. The individual components of TVF include cardiac death, target-vessel myocardial infarction (MI), or target vessel revascularization (TVR). Complex bifurcation lesions were defined according to DEFINITION study.
Detailed description
This is a prospective, multi-center, randomized-controlled, single blind, superiority trial that will include 35 international sites. The investigators aim to enroll 556 subjects with complex coronary bifurcation lesions in native coronary arterial segments.
All patients with complex coronary bifurcation lesions suitable for DES implantation will undergo 1:1 randomization either to IVUS-guided or angiography-guided DK crush stenting using a randomization schedule blocked by site.
All subjects will be screened according to the predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria per protocol and will further undergo angiography before DES implantation. Data and images will be collected during the index procedure, during re-intervention in the case of clinically driven TVF, and at the predefined 12-month clinical follow-up visit. All subjects will also undergo angiographic follow-up at 13 months.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- Patients will undergo 1:1 randomization to either IVUS-guided DKCrush stenting which will be the treatment group or Angio-guided DKCrush stenting which will be the control group based on an online Clinical Research Data Management Platform provided by King Yee,,Beijing CN. The initiation of the trial is defined as the time of randomization. After study subjects' enrollment and randomization, the study intervention will take place immediately. The follow-up visits for the primary endpoint are scheduled at 1, 6, and 12 months after the index procedure. Angiographic follow-up is scheduled at 13 months.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| IVUS-guided DK crush stenting | Experimental | Procedure: StentingIn the IVUS-guided DK crush stenting group, IVUS will be before side branch stenting, after rewiring side branch, after 1st kissing balloon inflation, after rewiring side branch, after 2nd kissing balloon inflation. For LM bifurcation lesions involving ostial LAD and LCX: minimum stent are (MSA) should be ≥10mm2 (LM), 7 mm2 (LAD), and 6 mm2 (LCX), with stent expansion index ≥90% (CSA≥90% of distal reference lumen area in LCX) and symmetry index >0.8. For non-LM bifurcation lesion involving the MSA should be ≥6 mm2 in the main vessel; and the MSA in the ostial side branch should be ≥5 mm2 and ≥90% of distal reference lumen area; and symmetry index should be >0.8. |
| Angiography-guided DK crush stenting | Active comparator | Procedure: StentingIn the Angiography-guided DK crush stenting group, stent diameter and length will be selected by visual estimation with a stent/artery ratio of 1.1:1.0. Post-dilation with a noncompliant balloon (balloon/stent diameter=1.0:1.0) inflated at >18 atm will be performed for all lesions. Angiographic success is defined as Thrombolysis In Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) grade 3, residual stenosis <20%, and the absence of ≥Type B dissection. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Provision of informed consent prior to any study specific procedures;
- Men and women 18 years and older;
- Established indication for PCI according to the guidelines of ACC/AHA;
- Native coronary lesion suitable for drug-eluting stent placement;
- True bifurcation lesions (Medina 0,1,1/1,1,1), lesions length≤ 68 mm
Key exclusion criteria (19 listed)
- Pregnancy and breast feeding mother;
- Co-morbidity with an estimated life expectancy of < 50 % at 12 months;
- Scheduled surgery interrupting antiplatelet medications in the next 6 months;
- Intolerable to DAPT;
- Inability to follow the protocol and comply with follow-up requirements or any other reason that the investigator feels would place the patient at increased risk;
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| StentingDK crush technique with SYNERGY (Boston Scientific) drug-eluting stent implantation. | Procedure or surgery | Angiography-guided DK crush stenting, IVUS-guided DK crush stenting |
Primary outcome
Rate of target vessel failure
Time frame: 12 months after DES implantation
TVF defined as the composite of cardiac death, target vessel myocardial infarction (TVMI), and clinically driven TVR.
1 secondary outcome
Rate of stent thrombosis
Time frame: 12 months after DES implantation
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 13 Apr 2026.
- Results publication: PubMed 25326748Chen SL, Sheiban I, Xu B, Jepson N, Paiboon C, Zhang JJ, Ye F, Sansoto T, Kwan TW, Lee M, Han YL, Lv SZ, Wen SY, Zhang Q, Wang HC, Jiang TM, Wang Y, Chen LL, Tian NL, Cao F, Qiu CG, Zhang YJ, Leon MB. Impact of the complexity of bifurcation lesions treated with drug-eluting stents: the DEFINITION study (Definitions and impact of complEx biFurcation lesIons on clinical outcomes after percutaNeous coronary IntervenTIOn using drug-eluting steNts). JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2014 Nov;7(11):1266-76. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2014.04.026. Epub 2014 Oct 15.
- Results publication: PubMed 41914946Gao X, Kan J, Chen Y, Chen X, Wang Y, Zeng H, Li Y, Yan H, Xie P, Li F, Mao Y, Nie SP, Wang L, He Y, Miao L, Wen S, Xue Y, Tao J, Pu J, Han L, Xue Q, Wei L, Zhang Z, Yang Q, Yuan Y, Sun Y, Yiu KH, Zhang J, Chen SL; DKCRUSH VIII Trial Group. IVUS or Angiography Guidance for Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Complex Coronary Bifurcation Lesions: The DKCRUSH VIII Randomized Clinical Trial. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2026 Apr 28;87(16):2080-2095. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2026.01.081. Epub 2026 Mar 30.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 33465369Ge Z, Kan J, Gao XF, Kong XQ, Zuo GF, Ye F, Tian NL, Lin S, Liu ZZ, Sun ZQ, He PC, Wei L, Yang W, He YQ, Xue YZ, Wang LM, Miao LF, Pu J, Sun YW, Nie SP, Tao JH, Wen SY, Yang Q, Su X, Yao QC, Huang YJ, Xia Y, Shen FR, Qiu CG, Mao YL, Liu Q, Hu XQ, Du ZM, Nie RQ, Han YL, Zhang JJ, Chen SL. Comparison of intravascular ultrasound-guided with angiography-guided double kissing crush stenting for patients with complex coronary bifurcation lesions: Rationale and design of a prospective, randomized, and multicenter DKCRUSH VIII trial. Am Heart J. 2021 Apr;234:101-110. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2021.01.011. Epub 2021 Jan 16.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Shao-Liang Chen, MD, PhD study chair
Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Stenting in people with Coronary Artery Disease, run by Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 19 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Apr 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Rate of target vessel failure (time frame: 12 months after DES implantation). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03770650, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Apr 2026.