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Breast CancerNCT03772197

Parallel Comparison of 18 Gene Classifiers and Oncotype DX (Nanostring)

An observational study of Breast Cancer and Recurrence, run by Amwise Diagnostics Pte. Ltd. at 1 site in Taiwan.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

A recurrence index for distant recurrence (RI-DR), an 18-gene-based clinical-genomic model, has been developed for early-stage breast cancer (EBC). In this study, Investigators compared the prognostic performance of the RI-DR with the Oncotype DX (ODx) recurrence score (RS) for any recurrence risk type. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years, women only
Conditions the study is for
Breast Cancer, Recurrence
How many people
138 participants
Where
1 siteTaiwan
Study dates
1 Jun 2018to 1 Nov 2018
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • Women only
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: This study is a local validation and multi-center study. A total of 118 early-srage breast cancer (EBC) patients were included in this head-to-head comparison study, including 42, 15, and 81 patients treated between 2010 and 2016 at McKay Memorial Hospital, Koo Foundation Sun Yat-Sen Cancer Center, and National Taiwan University Hospital, respectively, in Taiwan

Who may be able to join

  • Patients who have performed (Oncotype Dx) genetic testing methods before June 30, 2017.
  • Surgery (mastectomy or breast preservation) as the first treatment.
  • ER or PR IHC positive
  • HER2 negative
  • N0-N1 patient
  • Available with FFPE tumor tissue

Who cannot join

  • T3-T4 or N2-N3
  • With distant metastasis before surgery
  • Preoperative chemotherapy / radiotherapy
  • Insufficient FFPE tumor samples

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Taiwan1 site
  • Amwise

    Taipei, 106

Other trials in Taiwan

About this study

Official title: Head-to-Head Comparison of 18-Gene-Based Clinical-Genomic Model and Oncotype DX 21-Gene Assay for Predicting Recurrence of Early-stage Breast Cancer

A recurrence index for distant recurrence (RI-DR), an 18-gene-based clinical-genomic model, has been developed for early-stage breast cancer (EBC). In this study, Investigators compared the prognostic performance of the RI-DR with the Oncotype DX (ODx) recurrence score (RS) for any recurrence risk type.

Read the detailed description

With improved diagnosis, breast cancer can now be detected at early stages, thus improving survival rates. However, overtreatment is common; considering that the risk of recurrence is low, patients may suffer from side effects without receiving the full benefits of adjuvant therapies.

To overcome the imprecision of prognosis based on clinicopathologic factors, genomic tests for breast cancer prognosis, such as the Oncotype DX® (ODx), MammaPrint®, and EndoPredict® assay kits, are frequently utilized. These multigene panels were development based on Caucasian populations, and may not suitable to Asian population due to the differences in the incidence and lifestyle of breast cancer patients from different ethic backgrounds. To fiil this gap, an 18-gene classifier (18-GC) based on the gene-expression profiling of Chinese breast cancer patients was developed

In the current study, investigators combined clinical variables and genetic information to generate a clinical-genomic model: RI-DR, a recurrence index for distant recurrence (based on a genomic model and 6 clinical variables: age, tumor size, lymph node status, estrogen receptor status, lymphovascular invasion, tumor grading).

By using tissues that have been tested with ODx, in this study, investigators evaluated the performance of the RI-DR model with that of the ODx assay in the prognosis assessment of a cohort of patients from Taiwan.

Keywords
Breast cancer, Distant recurrence, NanoString, Gene-expression profiling, Prognosis, Locoreginal recurrence
Medical subject headings
Breast Neoplasms, Recurrence

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The locoregional recurrence (LRR) rate, within 5 years after surgery.

    LRR risk calculated by 18-GC of breast cancer patients would be classified into high risk

    Measured: 5 years

  2. The distant recurrence(DR) rate, within 5 years after surgery.

    DR risk calculated by 18-GC of breast cancer patients would be classified into high risk

    Measured: 5 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Dec 2018
  2. Study start1 Jun 2018
  3. Primary completion18 Oct 2018
  4. Study completion1 Nov 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
138 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03772197
Sponsor's protocol ID
RI-002
Status last verified
Dec 2018
First submitted
10 Dec 2018
Last updated
19 Dec 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Breast Cancer and Recurrence, run by Amwise Diagnostics Pte. Ltd. at 1 site in Taiwan.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Dec 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Taiwan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The locoregional recurrence (LRR) rate, within 5 years after surgery. (time frame: 5 years). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Dec 2018.

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