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AlignmentNCT03772795

Changes in Pulpal Blood Flow of Teeth During Leveling and Alignment Stages of Orthodontic Treatment Using Clear Aligners

A study testing Orthodontic Alignment in people with Alignment, run by Jordan University of Science and Technology.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aims of this study were to: - Evaluate PBF in upper and lower teeth during orthodontic alignment using fixed appliances (0.014" super elastic NiTi arch wire) at different time intervals (20min, 48h, 72h and 1 month) of initial arch wire placement. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 16 to 22 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Alignment
What is being tested?
Orthodontic Alignment
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
45 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 Jan 2017to 1 Apr 2018
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 16 to 22 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Both male and female subjects
  • 16 or more years old
  • Class I skeletal malocclusion
  • mild upper and lower arches crowding. Exclusion Criteria:-
  • Poor oral hygiene
  • Previous orthodontic treatment
Show all 15Show fewer
  • Active periodontal disease
  • Missing teeth
  • Deep carious teeth
  • Teeth with root resorption
  • Endodontically treated teeth
  • History of previous trauma
  • Restoration on measured teeth
  • Medical conditions affecting blood vessels
  • Smoking

Who cannot join

None listed.

About this study

The aims of this study were to: -

  • Evaluate PBF in upper and lower teeth during orthodontic alignment using fixed appliances (0.014" super elastic NiTi arch wire) at different time intervals (20min, 48h, 72h and 1 month) of initial arch wire placement.
  • Evaluate the PBF in upper and lower teeth during orthodontic teeth alignment using clear aligners at different time intervals (20min ,48h, 72h and 1 month) of fitting the second aligner (first active aligner).
  • Compare the PBF changes between the above two different types of orthodontic appliances (fixed appliances and the clear aligners).
Read the detailed description

Aims: to evaluate the pulpal blood flow (PBF) during orthodontic teeth alignment and leveling using clear aligners (second aligner) and fixed orthodontic appliance at different time intervals of orthodontic force application.

Materials and Methods: A total of 45 subjects were subdivided in two groups: group 1: 25 subjects treated with pre-adjusted edgewise fixed appliance with 0.014 inch NiTi as the alignment arch wire and group 2: 20 subjects treated using clear aligner. In both groups, PBF was measured for the upper right and the lower left using Laser Doppler Flowmetry at different time interval (20 minutes, 48 hours, 72 hours, 1 month) after the fitting of the arch wire in group one and after the delivery of the second aligner in group two.

Conditions
Alignment
Being tested
Orthodontic Alignment
Keywords
Pulpal blood flow, clear aligners, orthodontics

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Orthodontic AlignmentOther

    Group 1:- Teeth alignment in this group started using round 0.014" NiTi arch wire. The 0.014" NiTi arch wire was placed into the slots of the brackets and tied with elastomers by figure of 8. During this stage, only tipping movement was applied.

  • Orthodontic AlignmentOther

    Group 2: Teeth alignment using clear aligners.

Study groups in NCT03772795
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Group 1- Alignment with fixed applianceActive comparatorA pre-adjusted edgewise fixed appliance (3M Gemini Uniteks, 0.022" Roth prescription brackets.Teeth alignment in this group started using round 0.014" NiTi arch wire. The 0.014" NiTi arch wire was placed into the slots of the brackets and tied with elastomers by figure of 8. During this stage, only tipping movement was applied.
Receives: Other: Orthodontic Alignment
Group 2- Alignment with clear alignersExperimentalClear aligner orthodontic appliance (EON, Eon Dental NV, Belgium). Teeth alignment with clear aligners.
Receives: Other: Orthodontic Alignment

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Pulpal blood flow changes by the use of Laser Doppler Flowmeter (Moor lab, Moor instruments, UK) with a wavelength of 780 nm and a dental probe MP 13 (Moor instruments, UK; 2 fibers, 0.25 mm diameter, centers 0.5 mm spaced apart).

    millimeter per second

    Measured: 20 minutes ,48 hours, 72 hours and 1 month

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Dec 2018
  2. Study start1 Jan 2017
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2017
  4. Study completion1 Apr 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Two groups receiving 2 interventions. In the first group patients received fixed orthodontic appliance and in the second, they received clear aligner orthodontic appliance
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
45 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03772795
Sponsor's protocol ID
262/2016
Status last verified
Dec 2018
First submitted
1 Dec 2018
Last updated
2 Jan 2019
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Orthodontic Alignment in people with Alignment, run by Jordan University of Science and Technology.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 15 inclusion and 0 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Jan 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Pulpal blood flow changes by the use of Laser Doppler Flowmeter (Moor lab, Moor instruments, UK) with a wavelength of 780 nm and a dental probe MP 13 (Moor instruments, UK; 2 fibers, 0.25 mm diameter, centers 0.5 mm spaced apart). (time frame: 20 minutes ,48 hours, 72 hours and 1 month). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Jan 2019.

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