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Postoperative ComplicationsNCT03776370

Preserving Left Colonic Artery During Radical Resection of Rectal Cancer

An observational study of Postoperative Complications and Proteinosis, run by Third Military Medical University at 2 sites in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

To evaluate the feasibility and clinical significance of preserving left colonic artery in rectal cancer surgery.The investigators will focus on the effect of preserving left colonic artery during radical resection of rectal cancer on anastomotic leakage and oncology efficacy. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 years
Conditions the study is for
Postoperative Complications, Proteinosis
What is being tested?
Preserve the left colonic artery and The left colonic artery is not preserved
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
200 participants
Where
2 sitesChina
Study dates
1 Dec 2018to 1 Jan 2022
How long will I take part?
3 Years
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients who underwent laparoscopic or robotic anterior rectal resections carried out by two surgeons at Daping Hospital.

Who may be able to join

  • Pathological biopsy confirmed adenocarcinoma of the rectum;
  • Preoperative assessment of tolerance to surgery without major organ dysfunction;
  • Patients must be able to understand and voluntarily sign written informed consent;
  • The surgical method is laparoscopic or robotic anterior rectal cancer resection.

Who cannot join

  • The patient cannot tolerate the operation;
  • Refusal to sign informed consent;
  • Patients with distant metastasis of rectal cancer;
  • The surgical method was changed to miles or Hartman;
  • Unable to complete the follow - up

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

China2 sites
  • zongming,Kang

    Chongqing, Chongqing Municipality, 400000

  • zongming,Kang

    Yuzhong, Chongqing Municipality, 400000

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: A Clinical Cohort Study on the Effect of Preserving Left Colonic Artery During Radical Resection of Rectal Cancer on Anastomotic Leakage and Oncology Efficacy

To evaluate the feasibility and clinical significance of preserving left colonic artery in rectal cancer surgery.The investigators will focus on the effect of preserving left colonic artery during radical resection of rectal cancer on anastomotic leakage and oncology efficacy.

Read the detailed description

The investigators performed three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction to investigate the vascular anatomy, including the inferior mesenteric artery (IMA) and left colic artery (LCA),to help make pre-operative strategies of rectal cancer surgery.The investigators will preserving the left colonic artery during rectal cancer surgery and evaluate its feasibility and clinical significance.The investigators will focus on the effect of preserving left colonic artery during radical resection of rectal cancer on anastomotic leakage and oncology efficacy.

Being tested
Preserve the left colonic artery, The left colonic artery is not preserved
Keywords
rectal cancer, Postoperative Complications, Preserve the left colonic artery
Medical subject headings
Postoperative Complications, Rectal Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Preserve the left colonic arteryProcedure or surgery

    Preservation of left colonic artery in rectal cancer surgery.

  • The left colonic artery is not preservedProcedure or surgery

    The left colonic artery was dissected in rectal cancer surgery.

Study groups in NCT03776370
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Preserve the left colonic arteryPreservation of left colonic artery in rectal cancer surgery.
Receives: Procedure: Preserve the left colonic artery
The left colonic artery is not preservedThe left colonic artery was dissected in rectal cancer surgery
Receives: Procedure: The left colonic artery is not preserved

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The incidence of postoperative anastomotic leakage was compared between the two groups.

    The incidence of anastomotic leakage within 30 days after surgery was compared between the intervention group and the control group.

    Measured: Within 30 days after surgery

  2. The distant metastasis rates of rectal cancer between the two groups were compared.

    The incidence of distant metastasis rectal cancer within two years after surgery was compared between the intervention group and the control group.

    Measured: Two years after surgery

  3. The local recurrence rates of rectal cancer between the two groups were compared.

    The incidence of local recurrence rectal cancer within two years after surgery was compared between the intervention group and the control group.

    Measured: Two years after surgery

  4. The five-year survival rates of rectal cancer between the two groups were compared.

    The 5-year survival rates of rectal cancer in the intervention group and the control group were compared.

    Measured: Five years after surgery

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted14 Dec 2018
  2. Study start1 Dec 2018
  3. Primary completion1 Jan 2022
  4. Study completion1 Jan 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
200 participants (actual)
Target duration
3 Years
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03776370
Sponsor's protocol ID
20181155
Status last verified
Apr 2022
First submitted
9 Dec 2018
Last updated
4 May 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Fan YC, Ning FL, Zhang CD, Dai DQ. Preservation versus non-preservation of left colic artery in sigmoid and rectal cancer surgery: A meta-analysis. Int J Surg. 2018 Apr;52:269-277. doi: 10.1016/j.ijsu.2018.02.054. Epub 2018 Mar 1.

    PubMed 29501795
  • Sekimoto M, Takemasa I, Mizushima T, Ikeda M, Yamamoto H, Doki Y, Mori M. Laparoscopic lymph node dissection around the inferior mesenteric artery with preservation of the left colic artery. Surg Endosc. 2011 Mar;25(3):861-6. doi: 10.1007/s00464-010-1284-7. Epub 2010 Aug 20.

    PubMed 20725744
  • Zheng H, Li F, Xie X, Zhao S, Huang B, Tong W. Preservation versus nonpreservation of the left colic artery in anterior resection for rectal cancer: a propensity score-matched analysis. BMC Surg. 2022 May 10;22(1):164. doi: 10.1186/s12893-022-01614-y.

    PubMed 35538516

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Postoperative Complications and Proteinosis, run by Third Military Medical University at 2 sites in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 May 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The incidence of postoperative anastomotic leakage was compared between the two groups. (time frame: Within 30 days after surgery). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03776370, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 May 2022.

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