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Positilonal Deformation of the SkullTOPP PLAGIONCT03780920

Preventive Osteopathic Treatment of Plagiocephaly

A study testing manual therapy/osteopathy in people with Positilonal Deformation of the Skull and Head Turn Preference, run by University Hospital, Montpellier at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Positional cranial deformities (PCD), plagiocephaly and brachycephaly are a common reason for pediatric consultation, which has increased significantly since the recommendation to lay babies on their backs to prevent unexpected infant death (ILD). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 3 to 11 days
What is being tested?
manual therapy/osteopathy
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
101 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
14 Feb 2019to 21 Jan 2022
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 3 to 11 days
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • Newborn baby aged 3 days and until the maternity leave
  • Newborn with at least one risk factor for cranial deformity:
  • Newborn who received instrumental vaginal delivery.
  • Newborn presenting:
  • a preferential side,
  • global axial hypertonia,
Show all 11Show fewer
  • Localized suboccipital hypertonia
  • Newborn presenting:
  • cranial deformity at birth,
  • a deformation of the face,
  • deformity of the trunk in scoliosis, comma or hyperextension

Who cannot join

  • Newborn with congenital muscular torticollis (managed directly in physiotherapy)
  • Premature neonate (<37SA)
  • Newborn with a malformation pathology
  • Newborn with craniosynostosis.
  • Newborn with a contraindication to the practice of osteopathy.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • CHU Arnaud de Villeneuve

    Montpellier, Hérault, 34000

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Interest of an Early Osteopathic Treatment in Infants in the Prevention of Cranial Deformations : Positional Plagiocephaly and Brachycephaly.

Positional cranial deformities (PCD), plagiocephaly and brachycephaly are a common reason for pediatric consultation, which has increased significantly since the recommendation to lay babies on their backs to prevent unexpected infant death (ILD). CPD is a source of concern for parents about their impact on psychomotor development and the aesthetic risk of deformity. The High Authority for Health (HAS) will soon put in place recommendations with a fact sheet for health professionals and the public. The aim of this research is to study whether early treatment of rotation disorders and hypertonia in newborns by manual osteopathic techniques would prevent the occurrence of positional deformities of the skull.

The main objective is to evaluate the effectiveness of an early osteopathic treatment on the rate of CPP (plagiocephalic and postural brachycephalia) at 4 months in newborns at risk.

Read more

the secondary objective is: to evaluate the effectiveness of an early osteopathic treatment on the quality of life of the child at 4 months.

Methodology: Controlled, randomized monocentric two-arm parallel study between (1) osteopathic follow-up and (2) osteopathy-free follow-up. The inclusion period will be 18 months and the follow-up period is 4 months.

Procedure: The two groups will be evaluated at 3 days and 4 months. The experimental group will benefit from an osteopathic treatment of 3 days of life to 4 months with a frequency of 3 to 4 sessions. Both groups will benefit from sleeping, carrying, positioning and stimulation advice.

The perspectives are:

  • the decrease in the prevalence of CPP after early osteopathic treatment.
  • Defining a decision algorithm for early osteopathic treatment.
  • Subject to recommendations on the indication of early osteopathic treatment in neonates at risk.
Being tested
manual therapy/osteopathy

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • manual therapy/osteopathyProcedure or surgery

    In this group, children will benefit from early osteopathic treatment over a period ranging from the third day to 4 months. The number of sessions will not be fixed, on average, 3 sessions will be carried out during this period at the University Hospital of Montpellier.

    The duration of the session will be between 20 minutes to 30 or even 40 minutes

Study groups in NCT03780920
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Osteopathic treatmentActive comparatorNot described
Receives: Procedure: manual therapy/osteopathy
Control groupNo interventionNot described

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Positionnal skull deformation : plagiocephaly and brachycephaly

    cranial vault asymetry index and cranial index measured with caliper between the age of 3 to 10 days and at 4 months measured blind of the randomization arm

    Measured: four month

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Questionnaire QUALIN

    the"questionnaire QUALIN" is a quality of life assessment questinniare for infant under 3 months of age, valided in Europe(French, Spanish, English and Italian)

    Measured: fourth month

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted19 Dec 2018
  2. Study start14 Feb 2019
  3. Primary completion21 Jan 2022
  4. Study completion21 Jan 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
101 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03780920
Sponsor's protocol ID
RECHMPL18_0207
Acronym
TOPP PLAGIO
Status last verified
Sep 2025
First submitted
13 Dec 2018
Last updated
30 Sep 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing manual therapy/osteopathy in people with Positilonal Deformation of the Skull and Head Turn Preference, run by University Hospital, Montpellier at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Sep 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Positionnal skull deformation : plagiocephaly and brachycephaly (time frame: four month). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Sep 2025.

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