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Anatomic Stage II Breast Cancer AJCC v8NCT03786354

Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy or 3-Dimensional Conformal Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Lymph-Node Positive Breast Cancer

A study testing 3-Dimensional Conformal Radiation Therapy and Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy in people with Anatomic Stage II Breast Cancer AJCC v8 and Anatomic Stage IIA Breast Cancer AJCC v8, run by Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

This phase II trial studies the shoulder morbidity in patients with lymph-node positive breast cancer receiving intensity modulated radiation therapy or 3-dimensional conformal radiation therapy. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, women only
What is being tested?
3-Dimensional Conformal Radiation Therapy and Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
61 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
9 Jan 2019to 31 Dec 2026
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Pathologically proven diagnosis of breast cancer
  • Patients that receive neoadjuvant systemic therapy (chemotherapy, anti-HER2 therapy, or endocrine therapy) are eligible
  • History/physical examination within 60 days prior to study entry
  • Patients who have undergone either a lumpectomy or mastectomy are eligible
  • Patients that have undergone any type of breast reconstruction are eligible
  • The interval between the date of last surgery or chemotherapy and registration must be =< 84 days
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  • Women of childbearing potential must have a negative urine or serum pregnancy test within 14 days of start of radiation therapy
  • Women of childbearing potential must be non-pregnant and non-lactating and willing to use medically acceptable form of contraception during radiation therapy
  • Patients must provide study specific informed consent prior to study entry

Who cannot join

  • Clinical or radiologic evidence of distant metastases
  • Patients with known unresected disease in the axillary apex or supraclavicular fossa
  • Prior invasive or in-situ carcinoma of the breast (prior lobular breast carcinoma in situ [LCIS] is eligible)
  • Prior surgery to the ipsilateral shoulder for any condition
  • Baseline impaired mobility of the ipsilateral shoulder from a condition not related to the breast cancer surgery as determined by the treating physician
  • Non-epithelial breast malignancies such as sarcoma/lymphoma
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  • Prior radiotherapy to the breast or prior radiation to the region of the ipsilateral breast that would result in overlap of radiation fields
  • Medical, psychiatric, or other conditions that would prevent the patient from receiving the protocol therapy or providing informed consent
  • Pregnancy or women of childbearing potential who are sexually active and not willing/able to use medically acceptable forms of contraception
  • Active systemic lupus, erythematosus, or any history of scleroderma, dermatomyositis with active rash

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Columbus, Ohio, 43210

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Prospective Evaluation of Shoulder Morbidity in Patients With Lymph-Node Positive Breast Cancer Receiving Regional Nodal Irradiation

This phase II trial studies the shoulder morbidity in patients with lymph-node positive breast cancer receiving intensity modulated radiation therapy or 3-dimensional conformal radiation therapy. Intensity modulated radiation therapy may cause less shoulder/arm morbidity in patients with lymph-node positive breast cancer.

Read the detailed description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. To determine if intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) reduces average 1-year patient-reported shoulder/arm morbidity in women receiving regional nodal irradiation (RNI) for lymph-node positive breast cancer as compared to historical data.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. To measure patient-reported shoulder/arm morbidity in women receiving RNI with 3-dimensional conformal radiation therapy (3DCRT) for lymph-node positive breast cancer.

II. To measure change in shoulder range of motion in women receiving RNI. III. To measures rates of ipsilateral upper extremity lymphedema in women receiving RNI.

IV. To explore the dose volume parameters to the shoulder/neck/trunk musculature associated with worsening patient-reported shoulder/arm morbidity.

  1. To assess disease outcomes in patients treated with IMRT. VI. To measure long-term patient-reported shoulder/arm morbidity in women receiving RNI with IMRT or 3DCRT.

OUTLINE: Patients are assigned to 1 of 2 arms.

ARM A: Patients undergo IMRT over 5 weeks.

ARM B: Patients undergo 3DCRT over 5 weeks.

After completion study treatment, patients are followed up at 1, 6, and 12 months, and then annually for up to 5 years.

Being tested
3-Dimensional Conformal Radiation Therapy, Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • 3-Dimensional Conformal Radiation TherapyRadiation

    Also called 3-dimensional radiation therapy, 3D CONFORMAL RADIATION THERAPY, 3D CRT, 3D-CRT

    Undergo 3DCRT

  • Intensity-Modulated Radiation TherapyRadiation

    Also called IMRT, Intensity Modulated RT, Intensity-Modulated Radiotherapy

    Undergo IMRT

Study groups in NCT03786354
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Arm A (IMRT)ExperimentalPatients undergo Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy over 5 weeks.
Receives: Radiation: Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy
Arm B (3DCRT)ExperimentalPatients undergo 3-Dimensional Conformal Radiation Therapy over 5 weeks.
Receives: Radiation: 3-Dimensional Conformal Radiation Therapy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Shoulder/arm morbidity assessed by Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) questionnaire in patients treated with intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT)

    DASH questionnaire in patients treated with IMRT to assess shoulder/arm morbidity. Patients that have a DASH score of ≥15 at 1 year post-treatment will be considered as having persistent shoulder morbidity. The full scale range is 0-100.

    Measured: At 1 year

Secondary outcomes (10)
  1. Shoulder/arm morbidity assessed by DASH questionnaire in patients treated with 3-dimensional conformal radiation therapy (3DCRT)

    DASH questionnaire in patients treated with 3DCRT to assess shoulder/arm morbidity. Patients that have a DASH score of ≥15 at 1 year post-treatment will be considered as having persistent shoulder morbidity.

    Measured: At 1 year

  2. Changes in shoulder range of motion for flexion, abduction, internal and external rotation using a goniometer as defined by the American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons

    Using a goniometer as defined by the American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons to measure changes in shoulder range of motion for flexion, abduction, internal and external rotation

    Measured: At baseline, 1 month, 6 months and 12 months post-radiation

  3. Measure rates of upper extremity lymphedema using arm circumference with a tape measure

    Measure rates of upper extremity lymphedema using arm circumference using a tape measure

    Measured: At baseline, 1 month, 6 months and 12 months post-radiation

  4. Measure rates of upper extremity lymphedema using a perometer

    Measure rates of upper extremity lymphedema using arm circumference using a perometer

    Measured: At baseline, 1 month, 6 months and 12 months post-radiation

  5. Dosimetric parameters associated with worse arm/shoulder morbidity as measured by the DASH

    Dosimetric parameters (the volume of shoulder receiving 5-50 Gy) associated with worse arm/shoulder morbidity as measured by the DASH

    Measured: Up to 5 years

  6. Rates of loco-regional control in patients treated with IMRT

    Rates of loco-regional control, distant metastases, and overall survival in patients treated with IMRT

    Measured: At 5 years

  7. Distant metastases in patients treated with IMRT

    The cumulative incidence of distant metastases at 5 years in patients treated with IMRT control, distant metastases

    Measured: At 5 years

  8. Overall survival in patients treated with IMRT

    Kaplan-Meier method will be used to estimate the 5-year overall survival in patients treated with IMRT

    Measured: Up to 5 years

  9. Shoulder/arm morbidity using the DASH questionnaire in patients treated with IMRT

    DASH questionnaire in patients treated with IMRT to assess shoulder/arm morbidity using full scale range 0-100

    Measured: Up to 5 years

  10. Shoulder/arm morbidity using the DASH questionnaire in patients treated with 3DCRT

    DASH questionnaire in patients treated with 3DCRT to assess shoulder/arm morbidity

    Measured: Up to 5 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted26 Dec 2018
  2. Study start9 Jan 2019
  3. Primary completion6 Feb 2026
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
61 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03786354
Sponsor's protocol ID
OSU-18201
Other IDs
NCI-2018-02307
Status last verified
Feb 2026
First submitted
19 Dec 2018
Last updated
19 Mar 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing 3-Dimensional Conformal Radiation Therapy and Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy in people with Anatomic Stage II Breast Cancer AJCC v8 and Anatomic Stage IIA Breast Cancer AJCC v8, run by Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Mar 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Shoulder/arm morbidity assessed by Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) questionnaire in patients treated with intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) (time frame: At 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Mar 2026.

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